2021年吉林省吉林市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年吉林省吉林市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

22.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

23.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

24.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

25.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

26.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

27.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

28.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

29.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

30.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

三、漢譯英(10題)31.一等安排好了我就通知你。

32.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。

33.（若不是意想不到的麻煩）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

34.據(jù)報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

35.如果有機會，約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。

36.不管困難多大，我們都不會失去信心.

37.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。

38.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。

39.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim（他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性）.

40.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

42.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

44.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

46.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

47.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

48.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

49.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

50.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.

52.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.

B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.

C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.

D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?______

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.

B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.

54.

Mrs.Smith______.

A.wouldhaveplentyoftimetoseethesights

B.wasafraidtheywouldhavenotimetoseethesights

C.thoughtthehotelwasnotasgoodasthesmallinn

D.thoughtthehotelwasmuchbetterthanthesmallinnforitsgoodmeals

55.

WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Levelsofeducationarecloselyrelatedtoproductivity.

B.Womenarenotasproductiveasmen.

C.Womenreceivelesseducationthanmen.

D.Goodsproducedbymenarenotasgoodasthosebywomen.

56.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth

C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

D.alloftheabove

57.

Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".

A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith

58.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?

A.We'i1beveryexcited.

B.We'llfeelunfortunate.

C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor.

D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.

59.

WhichoneofthesesentencesisNOTtrue?

A.Twainwassuccessfulinwritingatlast.

B.Twainwasafamoushumorist.

C.Twain'swritingstyle.waseasytobeunderstood.

D.TwainwrotemanypoemsaboutMississippi.

60.TippingdidnotbecomepopularinU.S.untilaftertheCivilWarbecause______.

A.thecountrywasfreeofaservantclass

B.formerslaveholdersdidnotwanttopaythehelp

C.northernindustrialistsrefusedtoadopttheEuropeanfashion

D.tippingwascontradictorytotheAmericancustom

六、作文(1題)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

6.D

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

9.A

10.B

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.D

13.D

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.C

20.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

21.D本題測試的是定語從句的關聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國客人將要訪問的地方?！毕刃性~theplace要做從句動詞visit的賓語，所以只能用關系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關系副詞。

22.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝。”

23.C

24.D

25.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。

26.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?！苯o出的四個答案中，A.miss是“錯過，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動避免災難發(fā)生的意思。

27.C應選C項。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise精確的;準確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評論看起來好像很自然，但是實際上是事先認真準備好的。

28.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

29.B

30.B

31.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

32.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

33.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

34.Itisreportedthat

35.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．Giventhechance，Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．

36.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence．Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe，Wewon'tloseconfidence．

37.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

38.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

39.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

40.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

41.strength

42.classify

43.unsatisfactory

44.tastefully

45.frequency

46.suspicion

47.imaginable

48.efficiency

49.Biochemistry

50.appearance

51.D解析：本題為細節(jié)題。全文最后一句指出，進攻普遍用紅色代表，而自衛(wèi)通常用其補色——綠色。

52.A解析：本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。

53.C

54.B解析：同上。

55.D

56.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B

57.C解析：從第二段itcanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything可知C為正確選項。

58.C解析：根據(jù)第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.可判斷出如果我們讓售貨員知道了她的錯誤，我們會有一種榮譽感。

59.D解析：MarkTwain是寫小說的。參見第一段最后一句。

60.A事實細節(jié)題。題干大意是：“小費”直到內(nèi)戰(zhàn)之后才在美國風行起來是因為______。由文章第二段“itdidnotcatchoninAmericau