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2021年安徽省安慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
22.第53題________
查看材料
23.
第57題請(qǐng)將57處填上正確答案.
24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
25.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
26.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
27.________查看材料
28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)31.26
A.itB.thisC.thatD.which
32.(53)
A.forB.toC.withD.of
33.(64)
A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
34.(44)
A.smallB.slowC.largeD.advanced
35.(59)
A.frommouthtomouth
B.fromdoortodoor
C.fromthemassestothemasses
D.fromsidetoside
36.27()
A.killedB.heardC.foundD.invited
37.【B7】
A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's
38.(48)
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
39.30.__________A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell
40.(41)
A.aboutB.apartC.fromD.with
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Callitconceit—callitself-confidence;(whateveritwascalled),Ihadit.
42.However,(theChinesehadlittleornocontactwithEuropeatthattime),soitisnotclearwhetherornottheEuropeanslearnedaboutprintingfromtheChinese.
43.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.
44.Agoodteachertreatsallhisstudentsalike.Hedoesnotmakefavoritesintheclass.
45.Matterhascertainfeaturesorpropertiesthatenableustorecognizeiteasily.
46.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.
47.AmongIndia'shundredsofmillionsofpeople,therearegreatdifferencesinracialorigin,languageandreligion.
48.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn.
49.He'dphonedafriendforadviceandthenhadcrossedtheroofofthebuildingtotheapartmentoftheelderlywomanto(gethertomakethecall).
50.Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests--evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.(Passage1)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
52.Howdidtheauthor'sparentsdifferfromtheWhites?
A.Theauthor'sparentswerelesscaring.
B.Theauthor'sparentswerelessloving.
C.Theauthor'sparentswerelessfriendly.
D.Theauthor'sparentswerelessunderstanding.
53.
第51題InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
54.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.
A.36B.12C.20D.15
55.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIBelievedthatMr.Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit.ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller,sout.ragedfhryandDisgust.
Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.TheBookhasanim.menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldBe,bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點(diǎn))turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations.Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere,andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination.()ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm
B.aBookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofaBook
56.
InBtcottonfields,somepestsreplacedthebollwormastheprimarypestbecause______.
A.theirfavoritefoodisBtcotton
B.thebollwormswerekilledoutbytheBtcotton
C.boththeirenemiesandthebollwormwereallkilledbyBtcotton
D.peopleusedthepesticides
57.WhydolocalCantoneselearnMandarin?
A.Forinternationaltrade.
B.Togotothemainland.
C.Forthereintegration.
D.Forthedevelopmentoftheirbusiness.
58.
Inmanymodemcountries,childrengotoschool______.
A.befreeeducation
B.tobeabletomarry
C.toworkforsociety
D.torid,themselvesof"low"work
59.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?
A.Everycollegestudent.
B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.
C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.
D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.
60.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
10.D
11.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
17.A
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
20.D
21.B
22.
23.B
24.B
25.
26.D
27.店員說的話通常是告訴價(jià)錢、動(dòng)員試穿,說服買下。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。
28.B
29.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對(duì)話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實(shí)成績(jī)嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績(jī)很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯(cuò)了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
30.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對(duì)話。
Susan:ATM機(jī)怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個(gè)孔內(nèi),輸入你的個(gè)人識(shí)別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對(duì),選擇取款,不要選擇賬號(hào)信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機(jī)會(huì)去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會(huì)怎樣?
Alan:ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個(gè)孔拿錢和收據(jù)。
31.A
32.A解析:應(yīng)填for,表示“對(duì)……而言”。
33.A解析:詞語搭配題。everysingle+名詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)“每一個(gè)”。
34.B
35.D解析:fromsidetoside“從一端到另一端”,這里是說當(dāng)我們說“不”時(shí),頭左右搖晃。
36.C
37.B解析:administeringjustice執(zhí)法。這就是國(guó)王的執(zhí)法方法。
38.D解析:前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
39.B根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷此處應(yīng)選read?!璽hestoryyoureadtogether意為“你們一起讀的故事中的(事情和人物)”。故選B。
40.B
41.不管你叫它什么不管你叫它什么
42.中國(guó)人當(dāng)時(shí)與歐洲基本上沒什么接觸中國(guó)人當(dāng)時(shí)與歐洲基本上沒什么接觸
43.誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力
44.好老師對(duì)所有的學(xué)生一視同仁不會(huì)有任何偏倚。好老師對(duì)所有的學(xué)生一視同仁,不會(huì)有任何偏倚。
45.物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性,所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。
46.該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。
47.印度數(shù)億萬的人口在人種起源、語言和宗教方面有著極大的不同。印度數(shù)億萬的人口在人種起源、語言和宗教方面有著極大的不同。
48.除了約翰每個(gè)人都疲勞了除了約翰,每個(gè)人都疲勞了
49.讓她去打電話讓她去打電話
50.現(xiàn)在你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上雙手或者放在大腿上或者放在扶手上或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這時(shí)旅途就正好結(jié)束了?,F(xiàn)在,你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上,雙手或者放在大腿上,或者放在扶手上,或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這時(shí)旅途就正好結(jié)束了。
51.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
52.D解析:由第二段“In
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