2021年安徽省巢湖市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年安徽省巢湖市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、補全對話(10題)21.第52題________

查看材料

22.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

23.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

24.

第56題請將第56處填上正確答案。

25.4_________________

26.請在第____處填上正確答案。

27.第55題________查看材料

28.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

29.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

30.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

三、完型填空(10題)31.(57)

A.thatB.straightC.simpleD.this

32.Loveisimportantbecausewithoutitlifehasnomeaningorpurpose.Loveallowsustodomorethanwecouldever__21__withoutitspower.Sooftenwetakegoodcareofour__22__needs.Wemakesureourbodiesarefed,cleaned,clothed,exercisedandrested.However,wetendto__23_themostimportantneed--love.Ofcourse,asasociety,loveisnotoverlooked.Popularmediaconstantlyplacesgreatemphasis__24__whatweneedtodotoattract“l(fā)ove”__25__beinglovedisrotaspowerfulanemotionalneedasthatdesiretolovesomeoneelse.Themeedtoloveand__26__othersisbuiltintousbiologically.Thisneediswhatallowsparentstogiveupsleepandfoodwhile__27__theirchildren.Thisneediswhatallowspeopletoputthemselvesatrisktosaveothersfromnatural__28__orthreats.Lovemeanstocherish,holddear,andtreasure.Wedonothurt,harm,orcause__29__tothosewelove;rather,weseekto__30__theirsuffering.It’snotaboutwantingtopossessorcontrolothers;it'saboutwantingtosetthemfree.Loveisthepower__31__allowsthewheeloflifetocontinueturning,forwhenwelovewelook_32_.ourownneedsanddesires.We__33__ourtime,ourenergy,ourwishes,andsometimesevenourselvesbecauseoflove.Itislovethatallowsemergencyservicespersonneltofacedanger.Itislovethatallowssoldiersto__34__everything,Theultimatedefinitionofloveisnotaboutfeelinggoodbut__35__aboutdoinggood.21.________A.accomplishB.admitC.attributeD.avoid

33.(84)

A.discriminateB.distinguishC.divideD.derive

34.(45)

A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals

35.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

36.(54)

A.careersB.thoughtsC.reasonsD.symptoms

37.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

38.【B16】

A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade

39.(51)

A.canB.unableC.cannotD.able

40.28.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.(Passage3)

42.Anumberofpersonshaveexpressedconcernaboutpossiblehealthdangerstoworkerswhousedevicescalledvideo-displayterminalsorVDTs.(PassageOne)

43.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

44.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.

45.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.

46.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.

47.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.

48.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

49.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.(Passage3)

50.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____.

A.thereisasimplewayoffindingoutifsomeoneislying

B.fromsomewayspeoplebehavewecanknowtheyarelying

C.certainemotionsareproofoflying

D.insomesituationswomenaremostlikelytothinkbusinessmenaredishonest

52.

Whichofthefollowingcouldprobablybethetitleofthepassage?

A.WhoCanBenefitfromtheFund.

B.BridgingtheGapBetweenDreamsandReality.

C.HowtheUnitedNegroCollegeFundOperates.

D.IntroductiontoanEducationSupportOrganization.

53.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.

A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"

B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.

C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"

D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.

54.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic

55.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Theordinary，familyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat，isowneconomicprosperity．Thus，childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity，andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly．Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole，theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination（從屬），andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration．

Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex，thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant．Inthecomplex，technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome，eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers．Consequently，viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemeabeofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms．Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being．

Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques．Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren．Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson"schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing．

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest，titleforthepassage?查看材料

A.TheChildasaUtilitarianOrganism．

B.TheDevelopmentofCulturalValues．

C.TheChildrenofColonialNorthAmerica．

D.ThePlaceofChildreninAmericanSociety．

56.

Thecontinuationofthispassagewouldprobably______.

A.compareLOGOwithothercomputerprograms

B.explainhowLOGOworks

C.discusschildren'simaginations

D.identifythechildrenwhouseLOGO

57.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.()

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

58.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

59.

WhatisJasonOhler'sattitudetowardse-books?

A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Cautious.D.Suspicious.

60.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

9.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

12.B

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.D

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

22.E

23.A

24.F

25.Canweservenow?

26.CDoyouagree

這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分數(shù)的一段對話。

Student：對不起，老師，我覺得我的考試成績有誤。

Professor：噢，你是覺得總分錯了呢，還是把對的題給看錯了?

Student：我覺得是百分比算錯了。

Professor：那咱們就重新算一遍。

Student：好，重新算一遍。

Professor：這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?

Student：這兒沒有錯。

Professor：好，這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。

Student：好的，算一下總數(shù)。

Professor．我算得的總數(shù)是這個，再用這個數(shù)字去除，現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student：您是對的。

Professor：好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天，謝謝你來找我。

27.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

28.G

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.B解析：四個詞的意思分別是：discriminate(常與against,infavorof連用)歧視；不一視同仁，區(qū)分，區(qū)別待遇；distinguish(常與from,between連用)區(qū)別；區(qū)分；divide(常與in，into連用)分開；劃分；derive(常與from連用)得來；得到，源自。蜜蜂的超強記憶能力意味著它們能夠在50種不同的氣味中分辨出它想要的氣味。故B是正確答案。

34.B解析：這里讓打開其中一個。門是需要打開的，而且上面說過是兩個門。所以，選項B是正確的。

35.D解析：見上一條。

36.D解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。這句話想要表達的意思是：醫(yī)生詢問了我們的癥狀(symptoms)。其他幾個詞的意思均與上下文不符。

37.A解析：這對夫婦的條件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時間而不是多于特定的時間跑完一定的長度。選項A是正確的。

38.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。agreewithsb./onsth.意為“同意某人某事”；allowsb.todosth．意為“允許某人做某事”；forcesb.todosth．意為“強迫某人做某事”；persuadesb．todosth．意為“勸說某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

39.C解析：大多數(shù)鳥是能飛的，但也有些鳥不能飛。But起轉(zhuǎn)折的作用，表示與前面的相反。

40.B28．Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項B是正確的。

41.第一張人與人之間交流所使用的紙幣和今天的相比看起來更像一張便條。第一張人與人之間交流所使用的紙幣和今天的相比，看起來更像一張便條。

42.有很多人擔(dān)心VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康。有很多人擔(dān)心，VDTs(顯示器終端設(shè)備)可能會危及使用者的健康。

43.他們說一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。他們說，一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。

44.到他十八歲的時候到他十八歲的時候

45.在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。

46.該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。

47.生在城市長在城市生在城市，長在城市

48.脫離社會語言便不復(fù)存在脫離社會，語言便不復(fù)存在

49.其他專家們認為給予工人以自己的方式工作的自由是很重要的。其他專家們認為給予工人以自己的方式工作的自由是很重要的。

50.在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天而再返回到紐約的平均時間