2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

22.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

23.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51題________

查看材料

24.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

25.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

27.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

28.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(63)

A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer

32.【B13】

A.againstB.throughoutC.forD.along

33.(83)

A.roundB.containedC.storedD.burned

34.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingof

A.dareB.needC.mayD.should

35.(75)

A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide

36.26.（）A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

37.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

38.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

39.(62)

A.occasionB.truthC.caseD.fact

40.【B5】

A.compileB.compareC.conductD.conclusion

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.

42.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.

43.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

44.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫).

45.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

46.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.

47.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

48.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.

49.ManyparentsintheUnitedStatessetasideafundfortheirchildren'seducationbeforetheyareborn.

50.Wemustrelyonoutowneffortsto(converttheresultsofscientificresearchintoproductivity).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Theauthormostprobablyisa______.

A.teacherB.psychologistC.philosopherD.doctor

52.

Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.

A.theyhadtoomanyenemies

B.theweatherwastoobad

C.theydiedfromdisease

D.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops

53.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.

A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878

B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery

C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft

D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse

54.James’father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

55.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

56.

Theauthorseemstobeespeciallyimpressedbythefactthat______.()

A.Mason,aresponsiblecitizen,resistedforsolongtheobligationtorepresenthisstateinpolitics

B.Mason,havingsolittlepoliticalinclination,turnedouttobesuchaninfluentialstatesman

C.Masonwaswillingtoleavehomeandfamilyforpublicservice

D.Masoncouldbedevotedfamilymanandastatesmanatthesametime

57.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

58.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

59.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

60.

Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause______.

A.airpllution

B.boththelitterproblemandwasteofresources

C.excessconsumption

D.unnecessarybuying

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.C

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.C

9.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.D

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

13.B

14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

15.C

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

18.D

19.B

20.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.B

22.F

23.

24.A

25.D

26.G56.G

27.D

28.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime

29.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯(cuò)，還很便宜。

William：的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價(jià)錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。

William：你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

30.E

31.A

32.D解析：意為“沿著小道走”。

33.D解析：burn“燃燒”。根據(jù)句子意思判斷，burned正確。

34.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)，人們“不應(yīng)該”改變車道。因此本題選擇D。

35.B

36.A

37.D分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。

38.B

39.D解析：邏輯推理題。從上下文推斷，只有fact與句意相符。occasion：特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；truth：真理；case：事例，實(shí)例。

40.B解析：此題測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。

41.由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備公司花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才完成改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計(jì)劃。由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備，公司花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才完成改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計(jì)劃。

42.誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力

43.由于不知道她的地址我們無(wú)法和她取得聯(lián)系。由于不知道她的地址，我們無(wú)法和她取得聯(lián)系。

44.報(bào)紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝廚藝和時(shí)尚的消息也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫欄此欄雖小卻頗受歡迎。報(bào)紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝，廚藝和時(shí)尚的消息，也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫欄，此欄雖小，卻頗受歡迎。

45.因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國(guó)的第一號(hào)殺手研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國(guó)的第一號(hào)殺手，研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。

46.要不是他幫忙要不是他幫忙

47.火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時(shí)還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水，沙子，有時(shí)還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。

48.這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對(duì)性。這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了，但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對(duì)性。

49.美國(guó)許多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆?？睢Ｃ绹?guó)許多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆?？睢?/p>

50.將科研成果轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力將科研成果轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力

51.B解析：通過了解文章的意思，我們可以看出作者分析了交際過程的心理因素，并從心理學(xué)角度提出建議，以使人們少犯錯(cuò)誤。

52.D解析：從第二段Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops...得知