版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
22.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
23.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
24."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
25.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
26.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
27.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
28.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
29.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin
30.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
三、漢譯英(10題)31.如果人口繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng),那會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況呢?
32.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
33.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
34.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).
35.如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),你可不能忽視努力奮斗。
36.乘飛機(jī)出國(guó)旅行要比乘火車(chē)用的時(shí)間少得多。
37.孩子需要鼓勵(lì),過(guò)多的批評(píng)只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
38.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開(kāi)這兒).
39.到2050年我們將把我國(guó)建成中等發(fā)達(dá)的(mediumdeveloped)國(guó)家之一。
40.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
42.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
43.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
44.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
45.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
46.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
47.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
48.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
49.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
50.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.
A.to"liveaninactivelife"
B.to"liveadecentlife"
C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"
D.to"livealifeofboredom"
52.Whenmengetstick,theyactlikebabies,saywomen.Butmaybethefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheseguys----itcouldsavetheirlives,sayresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan.Whenwomenhaveaheartattack,they’remorelikelytoputoffseekinghelpthemen,andafteranattack,they’relesslikelytotakestepstoimprovetheirhealth.What’sthereasonforthedifferentresponses?Theresultsofasurveysuggestthatwomenaretootough;theythinkheartproblemaresimplynotabigdeal.WhenStevenEricksonandhiscolleaguesasked348menand142womenwhohadbeenadmittedtothehospitalforaheartattackabouttheirsymptomsandmedication(用藥情況),theyfoundthateventhoughthewomenhadmoresymptomsandweretakingmoremedicinetheyratedtheirdiseaseasbeingnomoreseverethanthemendid.Formoreonwomenandheartdisease,goto.Theunderlinedexpression"thefairersex"inParagraph1refersto____.A.menB.babiesC.womenD.researchers
53.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
54.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.
SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na,wherethefinalswereplayed.
So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball,theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph,theword“summit”means“_________”.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
55.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A.Themachinehasnotbeenputintouseyet.
B.Withthemachine,youcouldgotomanycountriesintheworld.
C.Themachinecanstoreupto240words.
D.Withthemachine,youwillbeabletotalkwithforeigners.
56.In2011,adogownernamedRobertuploadedavideotitled“Guilty!”toYouTube.Hehadcomehomefindinghistwodogsnearanemptybagofcattreats.Thefirstdogbehavedcalmly.Buttheseconddog,Denver,satshakinginacomer,hereyeslookingdown,whichmadeRobertbelieveitwasshewhohaddoneit.Seeingher“apparentadmissionofguilt,”heyelledather,“Youdidthis!”Denverbeathertailnervously.“Youknowtheroutine.Inthekennel(狗窩)!”Followingthecommand,thedogshutherselfin.Thevideoquicklygatheredafloodofcomments.Sincethen,“dogshaming”hasbecomepopularontheinternet,asownersaroundtheworldpostedbesidenotesshotsoftheirtremblingpetsinwhichthedogsseemedtoadmitbadbehavior.Forinstance,“Iateanextralargepizza,”admits
achocolateLab.Humanenthusiasmforguiltydogsseemedgrowing.ButaccordingtoaresearcheratBarnardCollege,whatweconsidertobeadog’sguiltylookisnosignofguiltatall.Ina2009study,theresearcherhadownersforbidtheirdogsfromeatinganattractivetreat,andthenaskedtheownerstoleavetheroom.Whileeachownerwasgone,theresearchereitherremovedthetreatorfedittothedog.Whentheownersreturned,theyweretold一regardlessofthetruth—thattheirdogseitherhadorhadnoteatenit.Ifownersthoughttheirdogshaddonesomethingwrong,blamesfollowed,andguiltylooksquicklyemerged.Yetdogswhohadn’teatenthetreatweremorelikelytoappearguiltythandogswhohad—solongastheirownersscoldedthem.Farfromsignalingregret,onegroupofresearcherswroteina2012paper,theguiltylookofdogsisverylikelyameanstoshowobedience(順從)totheirowners.WhatdidRobertwanttoshowwithhisvideoonYouTube?A.Dogs’conflictwithotherpets.
B.Dogs’naughtybehaviors.
C.Dogs’trustintheirowners.
D.Dogs’apparentguiltylooks.
57.
Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat______.
A.ifwomenaregivenequalpay,theiropportunitieswillbegreater.
B.womenarenolongerinterestedintakingcareoftheirhomes
C.womenwantmorefreedomindecidingthekindoflifetheylive
D.womenneedopportunitestogooutofthehousemoreoften
58.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
59.TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.
Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.
Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.
Thecalendarbegan______.
A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth
B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.
C.onDecember25th
D.onthechosendate
60.
Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?()
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
3.B
4.D
5.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
6.C
7.A
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.C
11.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
15.B
16.B
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
18.D
19.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
20.A
21.A
22.D
23.D
24.B
25.C
26.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
27.B
28.D本題測(cè)試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)委員會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體時(shí),用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ),例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會(huì)的成員個(gè)體時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在委員會(huì)由7名成員組成”,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。同時(shí),consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D
29.D
30.B本題測(cè)試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別,goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成閱讀后,繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作文”,是做不同的事,所以應(yīng)選B
31.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
32.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
33.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
34.onceforall
35.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.
36.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
37.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
38.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
39.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
40.especiallythefirstcourse
41.extensive
42.suspicion
43.misleading
44.unsay
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 通州區(qū)供暖設(shè)施合同范本
- 施工零星材料合同范本
- 籃球場(chǎng)施工合同
- 深圳工地食堂承包合同范本
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)涂料行業(yè)調(diào)研分析及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)研究報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)海藻酸鈉行業(yè)市場(chǎng)深度調(diào)研及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)與投資前景研究報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀動(dòng)態(tài)與發(fā)展規(guī)劃研究研究報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)濃縮家禽飼料行業(yè)銷(xiāo)售狀況與盈利前景預(yù)測(cè)報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)洋酒行業(yè)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)策略與發(fā)展前景預(yù)測(cè)分析研究報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)泳池浮標(biāo)行業(yè)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)與前景展望戰(zhàn)略分析報(bào)告
- 2024房屋出租代理合同范本(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)版)
- 2024年新人教版數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)上冊(cè) 第3單元立體圖形第2課時(shí)立體圖形的拼搭 教學(xué)課件
- 2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè) 第一章 有理數(shù) 單元測(cè)試題(含詳解)
- 四年級(jí)上冊(cè)勞動(dòng)《垃圾分類(lèi)宣傳員》課件
- 系統(tǒng)遷移方案
- Unit 1Developing ideas教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)2024-2025學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)
- 6 和 7 的加減法(教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì))-2024-2025學(xué)年一年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)人教版
- 2024年打印機(jī)購(gòu)銷(xiāo)合同
- 2022-2023學(xué)年北京市海淀區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期中數(shù)學(xué)試卷【含解析】
- 中考英語(yǔ)688高頻詞大綱詞頻表
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全知識(shí)競(jìng)賽考試題庫(kù)(全真題庫(kù))
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論