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2021-2022學年安徽省阜陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
22.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.
A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since
23.Itsaidthathe________murder.
A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted
24.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.
A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare
25.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
26.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
27.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
28.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
29.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
30.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
三、漢譯英(10題)31.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).
32.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
33.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
34.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失,應由制造商修理或更換。
35.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
36.情況常常如此,你用腦越多,它就越靈活。
37.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
38.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對的。
39.這所大學因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。
40.(除非他自己意識到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
42.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
43.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
44.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
45.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
46.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
47.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
48.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
49.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
50.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Cleanersandfarmersdo______scientistsdo.
A.thesameworkas
B.lessimportantworkthan
C.moreworkthan
D.asimportantworkas
52.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant_______.
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
53.
ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatGermansnolongerthinkthat______.
A.theywillbemisunderstoodiftheytalkabouttheWilhelmGustlofftragedy
B.theWilhelmGustlofftragedyisareasonablepricetopayforthenation'spastmisdeeds
C.GermanyisresponsibleforthehorriblecrimesitcommittedinWorldWarII
D.itiswrongtoequatetheirsufferingswiththoseofothercountries
54.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thetemplehasalonghistory.
B.ThetempleistotheeastofBaitasi.
C.ThebricksinthetemplearenotsovaluableasthoseintheForbiddencity.
D.TherenovationwasdoneaccordingtotheordersofEmperorQianlong.
55.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat_____________
A.Earthidcoolatfirst
B.Earthidhotatthebeginning
C.Thereareoceansatthebeginning
D.ThereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary
56.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal
57.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield
B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast
D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways
58.Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesin______.
A.ourgrammar
B.ourvocabulary
C.ourpronunciation
D.ourspelling
59.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.
A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning
B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall
C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking
60.TanyaSchwedlerishelpingpackandsortbooksbecause______.
A.itmakesherfeelgoodtobetterthelivesofothers
B.SchwedlerisworriedabouttheUgandancivilwar
C.shelikestosortandorganize
D.shegetsataxdeduction
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.B
4.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
5.B
6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
9.C
10.D
11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.D
14.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
15.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.B
19.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
20.D
21.C
22.A答案為A。when引導的定語從句修飾time,有時為了使句子平衡,也就是使主語不必過長,而把定語從句或同位語從句后置于謂語之后。如:Thenewscamethatourteamwonthematch.
23.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“據(jù)說他犯了謀殺罪。”A.commit是“犯(錯誤、罪刑)”的意思,賓語常常是表示罪名的詞,如:commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領導”的意思,如:conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實行”的意思,如:executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識,如:astoveemittingheat
24.C應選C項。bold大膽的,bald光禿的,bound被束縛了的,bare赤裸的;無遮蓋的。句意為:他們已做出了一個大膽的計劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結構是should+動詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準備之后再開始這項工程”。
29.B
30.A
31.onceforall
32.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
33.Allthesame
34.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
35.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
36.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.
37
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