2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

22.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

23.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

24.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

25.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

26.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

27.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

28.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

29.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

30.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

三、漢譯英(10題)31.3班演出的那個(gè)短劇結(jié)果很成功。

32.你應(yīng)該意識(shí)到他的方法并不適合你。

33.休息期間她給我講了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人難以置信。

34.Ifyoudon'tmind,I（寧愿）listentopopsongsthantojazz.

35.許多人認(rèn)為，大腦可以儲(chǔ)存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。

36.據(jù)我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個(gè)詞。

37.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。

38.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學(xué)。

39.（當(dāng)談到細(xì)節(jié)時(shí)）heisverycareful.

40.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟匾揽坑?jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

42.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

44.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

45.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

47.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

49.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

50.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Wemayconcludethat______.

A.IndiaislargerthanAntarctica

B.TheIndianOceanistotheeastofAustralia

C.MadagascarislargerthanSriLanka

D.TheIndiaOceanislargerthantheAtlantic

52.―Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesmeans________.

A.ifoneleansmanyforeignlanguages,onewillhaveabetterunderstandingofhisownlanguage

B.lifeisricherandmoreinterestingifoneknowsseverallanguages

C.nomatterhowmanylanguagesoneknows,onecanneverknowmorethanone’sownculture

D.ifapersonspeaksonlyonelanguage,hewillliveaveryhappylife

53.

Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Einsteinandartistshavesaidschoolslimitcreativityandgenius.

B.Schoolsshouldbedesignedtoencouragecreativityandsocialorder.

C.Explorersandgeniuseslookattheworlddifferentlyfromthewaymostpeopledo.

D.Schoolscanneversatisfytheneedsofbothgeniusandsocietyasawhole.

54.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

55.

Thetextseemstoimplythatotherformsoflifeinthecosmos______.

A.haveneverexisted

B.havealldiedout

C.mayexistinthefuture

D.areinexistence

56.

Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

58.

Ifapersonisnotallowedtofollowhisbefore-sleeproutine,hewillprobably______.

A.notsleepwell

B.neverfallasleep

C.losehismemory

D.begintodaydream

59.Treesshouldonlybepruned(修剪)whenthereisagoodreasonfordoingso.Manygardenersbelievethatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.

First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshape.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andtohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebrancheswhichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausingwounds.Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentreandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.

Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentry(進(jìn)入)fordiseases,butitisawoundthatwillheal.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie.Pruningisusuallycloneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithouttheinterferencefromtheleaves.

Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Pruningisnecessarywhenthereareunwantedbranches.

B.Damageisdonetoatreeifitislefttogrowinitsownway.

C.Diseasedordeadbranchesshouldbecutawayiftheyarefoundtorubagainsteachother.

D.Growingsidebranchesoftenpreventairfrommovingfreely.

60.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theclimateisassociatedwithman'sintelligence.

B.People'screativethinkingischangingfromseasontoseason.

C.Thattemperatureaffectsone'screativethinkinghasbeenscientificallyproved.

D.Autumnisthesecondbestseasonforthinking.

六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.A

7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

8.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

11.C

12.D

13.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

20.C

21.D本題測(cè)試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國(guó)客人將要訪問的地方。”先行詞theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。

22.D

23.B本題測(cè)試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思，例如：Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思，主語應(yīng)是sth，例如：Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是：“他們討論這個(gè)問題三四次，最終得出結(jié)論?！?/p>

24.B

25.B

26.B【譯文】我們開得很快，一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過，踐踏過;制服，壓倒”。

27.C

28.D

29.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

30.C

31.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

32.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

33.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

34.wouldrather

35.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

36.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

37.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

38.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.

39.Whenitcomestodetails

40.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

41.carele