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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
22.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
23.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
24.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
25.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
26.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
27.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
28.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
29.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
30.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
32.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。
33.她從來(lái)不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
34.他堅(jiān)信每天聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)新聞是有益的。
35.這些錢(qián)足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>
36.面對(duì)這樣復(fù)雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
37.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
38.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
39.依我之見(jiàn),大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí),還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
40.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
42.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
43.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
44.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
45.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
46.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
50.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whocooksdinner?
A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.
B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.
C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.
D.Doesnotmentionatall.
52.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.A.A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile
53.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
54.Yearsagoourcitieswerefullofcars,busesandtrucks.Nowthestreetsarecompletelycongested(擁擠的)anditisverydifficulttodriveacaralongthem.Driversmuststopathundredsoftrafficlights.Whatareourcitiesgoingtobelikeintenortwentyyears?Willenormous(巨大的)motorwaysbebuiltacrossthem?Withbigmotorwayscuttingacrossthem,fullofnoisy,dirtycarsandlorries,ourcitiesaregoingtobeawfulplaces.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?
Therearesomegoodideastoreducetheuseofprivatecars.In1989,forexample,theauthoritiesinRomebegananinterestingexperiment:passengersonthecitybusesdidnothavetopayfortheirtickets.
InStockholmtherewasanotherexperiment:peoplepaidverylittleforaseasontickettotravelonanybus,trolleybus,trainortraminallthecity.
Inmanycitiesnowsomestreetsareclosedtovehicles,andpedestriansaresafethere.
InLondonthereisanotherexperiment:partofthestreetisforbusesonly,sothebusescantravelfast.Therearenocarsortaxiesinfrontofthem.
Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
55.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat______.
A.Jimandhismendidn'trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thethiefwhowassenttothebeautifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
56.
Whatmostlikelyfollowsthispassage?
A.PicturesofSiouxnamingceremonies.
B.GraphsofpopulationincreasesamongtheSioux.
C.ExplanationsofSiouxnicknames.
D.PictographsofSiouxnames.
57.
Inthepassage,thedescriptionofBinet'sintelligencetestisdevelopedintheorderof______.
A.itspurpose,basisandcontents
B.itspurpose,itemsandtasks
C.itspurpose,methodandresults
D.itspurpose,basisandassumptions
58.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.TheDiscoveryoftheMagellan'sStraits
B.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippines
C.TheMostDangerousExpeditioninNavigation
D.TheFirstExpeditiontoAsia
59.Asindicatedinthepassage,thefirstFrenchAprilFoolswere______.
A.peoplewhosupportedthenewcalendar
B.peoplewhoopposedthenewcalendar
C.KingofFrance
D.allthepeopleinFrance
60.48.ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.A.someexamplesofshootinUSschoolsB.theAmerican'sfeelingC.somefamousschoolsD.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents
六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
2.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
3.B
4.C
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
11.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
12.C
13.B
14.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
15.C
16.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
17.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.A在英語(yǔ)中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開(kāi)始這項(xiàng)工程”。
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B本題測(cè)試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別,goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成閱讀后,繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作文”,是做不同的事,所以應(yīng)選B
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.Despiteheavyrain
32.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
33.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
34.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
35.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
36.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
37.wherehisparentsfailed
38.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
39.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
40.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
41.reunion
42.non-violent
43.technology
44.refusal
45.densely
46.non-aggression
47.informal
48.appreciation
49.characteristic
50.consumption
51.A第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設(shè)備??梢?jiàn)是客人自己動(dòng)手做飯。
52.D參見(jiàn)第四段最后一句。
53.C解析:由短文第三自然段可知,Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。
54.D解析:參見(jiàn)第一段。
55.C解析:此題為推論題。在這次偷竊行動(dòng)中,他空手而歸并且報(bào)告說(shuō)這并不是一家富人,因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)人正在彈一架鋼琴。因此推論出這個(gè)小偷是個(gè)十足的傻瓜。
56.D解析:文章最后兩句開(kāi)始提到蘇人名字寫(xiě)法的特別之處,尤其最后一句“BelowaresomeSiouxsignatures”意為“以下是一些蘇人的簽名”,由此可知,后面應(yīng)該向我們展示一些蘇人名字的圖案例子,因此選D。
57.A解析:文章第一段講述的是Binet進(jìn)行智力測(cè)試的目的,第二段講述的是智力測(cè)試的理論基礎(chǔ),第三段講述了智力測(cè)試題的情況。
58
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