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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstand____youthrougheverysituation()

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

2.Havingappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaper,hewastoldtoseethemanager()

A.positionB.careerC.professionD.location

3._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

4.Byeleveno'clockyesterdayI______attheairport.

A.hasarrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.willhavearrived

5.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays()

A.byB.withC.toD.for

6._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever

7.Letusgotothepark,______()

A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou

8.Idon'tlikehimbecausehealwayswhenothersaretalking()

A.cutsdownB.cutsoutC.cutsacrossD.cutsin

9.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_______()

A.sodoesJohn

B.norJohndoes

C.Johndoesnotto

D.nordoesJohn

10.Heapologized______havingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

11.Hewasasked_____timetohandinhisdictation()

A.thesecondB.afirstC.thefirstD.asecond

12.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients,challengingtheymaybe()

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

13.Wemusthelp________()

A.ablindB.theblindC.peopleD.thepeopleblind

14.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

15.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision()

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

16.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

17.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthwouldbe______onatnight()

A.verycoldforustolive

B.socoldtousliving

C.toocoldforustolive

D.rathercoldofuslive

18.Heis_____awriterasareporter()

A.moreB.ratherC.notsomuchD.notmuch

19.Theofthepriest'ssermonwasthatallhumanbeingsshouldloveeachother()

A.brainB.questionC.essenceD.reality

20.Notlongago,apersonwhoIknowverywellwas____anaccident()

A.relatedtoB.includedinC.involvedinD.subjectedto

二、填空題(20題)21.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

22.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

23.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

26.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

27.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

28.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

29.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

30.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

31.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

34.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

35.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

36.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

37.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

38.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

39.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

40.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

45.75.____()

46.2()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

47.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

48.70.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsfrom______()

A.thecountrytheyaregoingtovisit

B.theDepartmentofState’swebsite

C.theauthorizedtravelagency

D.theWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative

50.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat__________()

A.aherofromanhonoredfamilyismoreadmired

B.onecannotliveinthetribewithoutagoodfamilyname

C.alltheBedouinpeoplearekind,braveandgenerous

D.familytraditionscanneverbepassedtochildren

51.Passage4

Thetemperatureissharplyrisingwitheachpassingday.People,includingmanyexperts,finditdifficulttoslowdowntheprocess.However,leavingcoalandmajorfossilfuelsinthegroundcouldhelptolimitclimatechangeinthefuture,accordingtoanewstudy.Thatistosay,athirdofoilreservesontheearth,halfofgasreservesandover80percentofcurrentcoalreservesshouldnotbeusedbeforetheyear2050.Ifwearetopreventglobaltemperaturesfromrisingabove2degreesCelsiusinthenearfuture,weoughttocarryoutsomemeasurestoseverelycontroltheemissionsfromfactories,vehiclesandevenourdaily-lifecooking.However,itisagoalthatseemstobeimpossibleinoureyes.

Policymakersindifferentcountriesmustrealizethattheirattempttocompletelyusethefossilfuelswithintheircountriesiswhollyincompatible(互斥的)withtheirhopetoreachthe2-degreegoal,Dr.ChristopheMcGladeatUniversityCollegeLondon'sEnergyInstitutesaidinastatement.Iftheygoaheadwithdevelopingtheirownresources,headded,theymustbeaskedwhichreserveselsewhereshouldremainunburnedinorderforthecarbonbudgetnottogobeyondthelimit.

It'snotsurprisingtoseehowtappingintotheseunusedreserveswouldbeattractive.Energy-relatedindustryisabigbusinessallovertheworld.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast.NottomentionthatoiliscurrentlybeingdevelopedintheArctic.Companiesspentover$670billionlastyearintheexpansionoffossilfuels,butaccordingtothenewmodelusedinthislateststudy,developersmayneedtorethinktheirplanstodeveloptheseundergroundresourcessoastomakesomecontributionstocontroltheworldtemperaturefromrisinghighinthefuture.

We'venowgotpracticalfiguresofthequantitiesandlocationsoffossilfuelsthatshouldremainunusedifwetrytokeepwithinthe2-degreetemperaturelimit,addedMcGlade.Worldleadersandpolicymakersshouldtaketheadvicetoheart,becausearecentIPCCreportwarnedthatifimmediateandgreatactionisnottakensoon,climatechangewillcauseirreversible(不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的)impactsontheenvironmentworldwide,leavingtheworldanunsafeplaceforustolivein

AccordingtoParagraph1,ourgoalisto()

A.discovermorefossilfuelsforthefuturegeneration

B.stoptheclimatechange

C.refusetousereservesontheearth

D.keepthetemperaturerisebelow2degreesCelsius

52.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould_______()

A.eatatMcDonald'severyday

B.takeataxiwheneveryougoout

C.stayatthebesthotel

D.climbtheStatueofLiberty

53.Whichsentenceisnottrue()

A.Theoutcomesofsocialclassarenotinevitableinchildrearing

B.Thesocialclassdecidehowchildrenareraised

C.Sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds

D.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B約翰是那種在所有情況下都會(huì)支持你的朋友。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.A在地方報(bào)社的辦事處求職時(shí),他被告知去見報(bào)社的經(jīng)理。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aposition:(具體的)職位,工作;career:職業(yè),生涯;profession:職業(yè),常指專業(yè)性比較強(qiáng)的職業(yè);location:位置,地方。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.B如果他們?cè)诤筇煳覀冸x開之前趕到,我們會(huì)舉辦一場很棒的晚宴。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個(gè)省略if的非真實(shí)條件句,表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be用were)或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。省略if時(shí),應(yīng)把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

4.C【翻譯】到昨天十一點(diǎn)之前,我就已經(jīng)到達(dá)機(jī)場了。[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)C根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語Byeleveno'clockyesterday(到昨天十一點(diǎn)之前)可知,“到達(dá)機(jī)場”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”,所以本句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“had+過去分詞”的形式,表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選C。

5.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費(fèi)午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物

6.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語

7.DD當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開頭時(shí),反意疑問句要用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時(shí),反意疑問句要用willyou。故選D

8.D我不喜歡他,因?yàn)樗偸窃趧e人正在說話時(shí)插嘴。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcutdown:削減;cutout:刪掉;cutacross:超越;cutin:插嘴,打斷(談話)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

9.D瑪麗晚上從來不讀書,約翰也是如此。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】D如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引出倒裝句,構(gòu)成so/neither/nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞never可知,后面的句子應(yīng)用neither或nor引出。故選D

10.DD。apologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法,表示為某事而道歉;becauseof:因?yàn)?;owingto:因?yàn)椋捎?;with是介詞,一般表示伴隨狀況,不能與apologize搭配。故選D

11.DD句意:他再一次被要求上交他的聽寫練習(xí)。詞語搭配題。表示又一次,再一次時(shí)要用不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞的形式,表泛指意義,如第二次應(yīng)用asecondtime。但第一次應(yīng)用thefirsttime的形式,表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是又一次,再一次的意思,且并無特指,故選D

12.A我們的目標(biāo)是滿足客戶的需求,不管那可能多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)皆可作引導(dǎo)詞。however:無論如何,不管怎樣,其后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever:無論何時(shí),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語;wherever:無論在哪里,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語;whatever:無論什么,其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞challenging可知,空處應(yīng)用however。故選A

13.B

14.DDcomplete:完成,結(jié)束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.D大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后我抽出了一些時(shí)間去旅游,事實(shí)證明這是一個(gè)明智的決定。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空處應(yīng)用which,指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。what,that和it均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選D

16.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場可能要花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實(shí)際的;exact:準(zhǔn)確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.C如果沒有大氣層吸收太陽的熱量,地球在夜里就會(huì)特別地寒冷,以至于我們無法居住。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctoo…to…是固定用法,意為太……而不能……。so,very,rather三者沒有這種用法。故選C

18.C句意:他更像一個(gè)記者而不是作家。這里要注意后面的as,由as可知這里只能用notsomuch,notsomuch...as表示二者之間的比較。此句也可用morethan來改寫:Heismoreareporterthanwriter。

19.C牧師布道的本質(zhì)是要所有人都互相敬愛。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbrain:腦,智力;question:疑問,問題;essence:本質(zhì),精髓,常用于essenceofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;reality:現(xiàn)實(shí),實(shí)際情況。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.C不久前,一個(gè)跟我很熟的朋友卷入了一場事故中。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cberelatedto:與……有關(guān);beincludedin:包含于……中;beinvolvedin:被卷入……中;besubjectedto:經(jīng)受,遭受。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

22.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語態(tài)

23.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

24.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

25.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining

26.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

27.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

28.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

29.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

30.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

31.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

32.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

34.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

35.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

36.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

37.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

38.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

39.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

40.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

41.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館

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