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文檔簡介
必修1英語教學(xué)課件系列Unit3
Traveljournal
WarmingupTravellingwidensourview,increasesourknowledge,andbuildsourbodies.旅游可使我們開闊視野,增長知識,鍛煉體魄。DiscussionDoyouliketravelling?Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?Tian’anmenSquareTheForbiddenCityTheHeavenTempleTheSummer’sPalaceThe
Great
WallHewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.Bird’snest(theNationalStadium)Water
Cube
the
Terracotta
WarriorsTheYellowMountainGuilininsouthernChina,providesoneofChina’smostextraordinaryviews.LeshanBuddha(Sichuan)MountQomolongma
(MountEverest)MaldivesPotala
PalaceEiffelTower巴黎艾菲爾鐵塔(位于塞納河南岸)MountFuji日本富士山ArcdeTriomphe(凱旋門)LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)thePyramidsLibertyof
StatueThe
NorthPoleTheSouthPoleUndertheseaTheMoonTheMarsWhichkindof
transportationdoyouprefertouse?Why?onfootby
bikeby
motorbikeby
busby
carby
trainbyship/boat/seabyplane/airbyspaceshipbyjeepWhatdoyouhavetoconsider
beforeyoudecidewhichmeans
oftransportyouwilluse?Cost(花費)Safety(安全)Comfort(舒適)QuicknessConvenience(方便)TransportAdvantageDisadvantagebusThinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransportandfillinthechart.1.verycheap;2.cangotosmalltownsandcities,efficientforshortjourneys;3.door-to-door;Takeslongerthanthetrainorplane,nomeals,uncomfortableTransport
AdvantagesDisadvantagestrain
1.fasterthanthebus;2.cheaperthantheairplane;3.viewsalongtheroad;4.arriveatthecentreofthecities;5.punctual;safetakeslongerthantheairplane,crowdedTransport
AdvantagesDisadvantagescheaperthanplane;2.comfortable;3.accommodation(住宿)andmeals1.moreexpensivethanthetrainorbus;2.notconvenientforvisitinginlandplaces;3.theslowest,unsafe,seasickfast,time-saving,comfortable,meals
expensive;Airportsarefarfromthecentreofthecities.shipairplaneEverykindoftransporthasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Busescanofferusconvenientservice,evendoortodoor.Buttakingbusesfortoolongwillmakeusfeeltiredforwecan’tmovefreely.SowhenIgotoadistantplace,Iprefertrains.Ontrains,wecanmovefreelyorsleeponthebedcomfortably.FreespeechEspeciallyafterspeeding-upseveraltimes,trainstakeuslesstimethaneverbefore.Sometimes,wehavetotakeships.Franklyspeaking,Idon’tlikeships.Shipsareeasilyaffectedbytheweatherandmuchslower.There’snodoubtthatairplanesarethefastestbutthemostexpensive.AlthoughIwillneverforgethowexcitedIwaswhenIwasontheairplaneforthefirsttime,Iwon’ttakethemeasilybecauseofthehigh-pricetickets.Everycoinhastwosides.So,nowonderdifferentpeoplehavedifferentpreferencestodifferentmeansoftransport.Imaginethatyouplantospendaholiday.Chooseaplaceyouwanttovisit.Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.Then,getintopairs.Usethesequestionstomakeadialogueaboutyourholidays.MakeaTravelPlanWhenareyouleaving?Whereareyougoingto…?Howareyougoingto…?Howlongareyoustayingin…?Whenareyouarrivingin/at…?Whenareyoucomingback?Howwillyoupreparefortraveling?thingstodotimetosetoutplacetogobackgroundinformationtravelcostpointsforattentionmeansoftransportationthingstotakeAtravelplanTom’sTravelPlanDestination:
XiTang,SuZhouTransport:
motorcarFare:
about1000yuanLengthofstay:
3daysPreparation:
clothes,money,camera…Usetheseexpressionstoendyourdialogue:
Haveanice/goodtrip.Haveagoodtime.Havefun.Goodluckonyourjourney.Takecare.Sam:Whereareyougoing?Tom:I’mgoingtoXiTangandSuZhou.Sam:Whenareyouleaving?Tom:I’mleavingonSep.30.Sam:Howareyougoingthere?Tom:I’mgoingtherebymotorcar.Sam:Howlongareyoustayingthere?Tom:Aboutthreedays.Sam:Haveagoodtrip!Tom:Thankyou!Sample
dialogueLanguagePointsWhichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?
1)transport在此為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“運輸工具”,常構(gòu)成短語means/formoftransport。如:
Pleasefindanothermeansoftransport.
It’seasiertogotoworkifyouhaveyourowntransport.[拓展]transport用作名詞時,意思還有“(旅客或貨物的)運輸,運送;運輸(過程、業(yè)務(wù))”等。如:Improvedpublictransportisimportantforpeople.Thisriverisusedforthetransportofgoods.Transport還可作動詞,意為“運輸,運送(貨物、人等)”,常用于transportsb./sth.To結(jié)構(gòu)中;betransportedback/into意為“(想像中)被帶回到(另一地點或時期等)”。如:Alltheworksofartweretransported
toBeijing.Wheatistransportedfromthefarmstotheshops.Onelook,andshewastransportedbacktoheryouth.2)prefer(preferred,preferred)vt.
較喜歡,寧愿
prefer+noun--Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?--Iprefermeat,please.prefer(sb.)+v-ingIprefersinginginpublicoccasion.在公共場合我更喜歡唱歌。Ipreferspeakingthetruthtolying.我寧愿講實話而不愿說謊。
prefer(sb.)+to+v.(原型)IprefertogotoAmericaformyfurtherstudy.我更愿選擇去美國進修學(xué)習(xí)。Anneprefersmetoreplaceheratthemeeting.安妮更愿意我代替她去參加會議。prefer+thatWouldyoupreferthatweputoffourmeetingtillnextweek?你是否更愿意把我們的會議推遲到下一周?2.trip,journey,travel,tour(1)trip一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在現(xiàn)代英語中,trip和journey??赏ㄓ?搭配動詞有:make,take和goon.如:make/take/goonatrip/journeyto…到……旅游ona/one’strip/journey(2)travel常用作抽象名詞,泛指“旅行,旅游”,指具體旅行時常用復(fù)數(shù),但前面不用many或數(shù)詞。如:Hecamebackhomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.國外多年旅游后,他回了家鄉(xiāng)。(3)tour指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發(fā)地。OurAmerican
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