高考英語一輪復習必修Unit　Makingthenews可編輯

高考英語一輪復習必修UnitMakingthenews可編輯Unit4Makingthenews課前10分鐘概括大意WallStreetinManhattanisthefinancialheartoftheUSA.Itisalsothemostimportantbankingcenterintheworld.Itisastreetof“skyscrapers.”Thesearethoseincredible，highbuildings，whichAmericansinvented，andbuiltfasterandhigherthananyoneelse.PerhapsthetwomostspectacularskyscrapersinNewYorkarethetwotowersoftheNewYorkWorldTradeCenter.Whenthesunsets，their110floorsshinelikepuregold.此段落的大意是：TheFinancialCenterofUSA.漫畫欣賞畫面描述

Twokidsarelookingatthesunshiningfarawaybehindthemountains，towhichisawindingpathleads.Obviouslythey’reexpectingapromisingfuture，butthere’salongwaytogo.

寓意理解

Wewillmeetwithdifficultiesandchallengesonourwaytoourdreams.Thekeytosuccessisgreatdeterminationandastrongwill.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．TomdecidedtopickupteachingasaCaftergraduatingfromcollege.A．colleagueB．sectionC．professionD．intention2．Manyteenagersarewaitingforhoursoutsidethestadium，

Atomeettheirsportsstar.A．eagerB．thoroughC．a(chǎn)ccurateD．senior3．YourreportmustbefinishedandDtothecommitteebeforethedeadline.A．updatedB．informedC．demandedD．Submitted課堂雙基回歸4．ShehasBagoodknowledgeofEnglishthroughmanyyears’hardwork.A．requiredB．a(chǎn)cquiredC．switchedD．Defended5．Theincomesofmaleprofessionalswentupbyalmost80%.A，part-timewomenworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A．MeanwhileB．AnyhowC．HoweverD．Instead6．MotoristsDofspeedingmaybebannedfromdrivingforayear.A．clarifiedB．chargedC．polishedD．a(chǎn)ccused7．TomthoughtthatIdidthatD，justtoannoyhim.A．normallyB．legallyC．immediatelyD．deliberately8．HerdoctorsuggestedthatshewenttothehospitaltohaveaCexamination.A．severeB．splendidC．thoroughD．constant9．ShewasthrownintoaB.Shedidn’tknowwhethertogoorstay.A．processB．dilemmaC．departmentD．ceremony10．ManyschoolsintheUSAdidnotAofstudentswearingjeanstoschool.A．a(chǎn)pproveB．supportC．a(chǎn)greeD．promiseⅡ.短語填空concentrateon；accuse...of...；keepinmind；inform...of；settowork；dependon；besupposedto；totellthetruth；lookforwardto；aheadof1．IamlookingforwardtohearingaboutyouramazingtriptoHawaii.2．Sheburstintotearswhenshewasaccusedofcheatingintheexam.3．Thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofscheduleifnothingprevents.4．Iwassleepingbadlyandfindingithardtoconcentrateon

mywork.5．ItisnoteasyforapupiltokeepinmindsomanyEnglishwordsinsuchashorttime.6．Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeinformedofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.7．Itwassupposedtohavebeensunnytoday，butitisraining.8．Totellthetruth，Idon’tcareaboutwhatotherpeoplemightsay.9．Thecoffeebreakisover；it’sabouttimewesettowork.10．Isn’titamazingthatthecolourofthecreaturechangesdependingontheweather?Ⅲ.完成句子1．Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquire

alltheinformationyouneedtoknow(才有可能獲得你需要知道的信息)．(acquire)2．Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory(使自己了解到被遺漏的那部分情況)．(missing)3．Althoughherealizedthemanhadbeenlying(他認為那個人一直在說謊話)，heknewhemustnotaccusehimdirectly.(realize)Ⅳ.模仿造句1．NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.[翻譯]我永遠不會忘記參軍的那一天。NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedthearmy.2．NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography，butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.[翻譯]他不但給我提了建議，而且還借給了我一些錢。Notonlydidhegivemesomeadvice，butalsohelentmesomemoney.3．Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts.[翻譯]約翰來了，又喝醉了。HerecomesJohn，drunkagain.4．Hedeniedtakingmoneybutwewereskeptical.[翻譯]他不承認拿走了我的電腦。Hedeniedtakingawaymycomputer.5．Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhave

demandeddamagesifwewerewrong.[翻譯]要是我再細心點，或許就能做得更好了。

IcouldhavedonebetterifIwasmorecareful.核心詞匯梳理知識要點整合1．a(chǎn)ssistvt.幫助；援助搭配assistsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事assistin(doing)sth.幫助做某事Iwasemployedtoassistthemanagerwithhisduties.我受雇協(xié)助經(jīng)理工作。Myfatherassistedinbuildingournewhouse.我的父親幫助我們蓋新房子。句型assistsb.indoingsth.幫助某人做某事assistsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事Wewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.我們將幫你找個住的地方。AgooddictionarywillassistyoutounderstandEnglish.好詞典會幫助你理解英文。鏈接helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事aidsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事aidsb.indoingsth.幫助某人做某事2．informvt.通知；告訴搭配informsb.of/aboutsth.告訴某人某事；通知某人某事Pleaseinformusofanychangesofaddress.地址若有變動請隨時通知我們。Weinformedthemaboutourplans.我們把計劃告訴他們了。句型informsb.that/when/how...通知某人……Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.我們很遺憾地通知你，你的申請未被接受。Couldyoupleaseinformuswhatbooksyouhaveinstore？能否告知你們庫存中都有哪些書籍？提示inform常用于被動語態(tài)或復合結構中。Pleasekeepmeinformedofanydevelopments.事態(tài)如有發(fā)展，請向我提供詳情。I’vebeenreliablyinformedthatthedeliverywillarrivetomorrow.我已得到可靠消息，貨物明天到達。3．casen.情況；病例；案例Insomecases，itisnecessarytooperate.在有些情況下，動手術是必要的。搭配inthatcase如果是那樣的話

“I’mafraidIcan’tcomeafterall.”“Well，inthatcaseI’mnotgoingeither.”“我恐怕根本來不了?！薄昂冒?，如果是那樣的話，我也不去?！贝钆鋓nanycase不管怎樣；無論如何Wehavetogopastyourhouseinanycase，sowe’lltakeyouhome.不管怎樣，我們都要經(jīng)過你家，所以我們會送你回去。搭配incase以防萬一；如果；假使Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.帶上傘吧，以防下雨。I’msureHarrywillremember，butwhynotgivehimaringjustincase?

我確信哈里會記得，但為以防萬一，為什么不給他打個呢？IncaseI’mlate，startwithoutme.要是我來晚了，你們就先開始吧。搭配incaseof要是……；在……時候Incaseoffire，breaktheglass.如發(fā)生火災，請砸碎玻璃。4．a(chǎn)ccusevt.指控；指責搭配accusesb.of...指控某人做某事；指責某人做某事He’saccusedofmurder.他被指控謀殺。Thegovernmentwasaccusedofincompetence.政府被指責無能。Thewomanaccusedthemanofstealinghermoney.那位婦女指控那個男人偷了她的錢。鏈接chargesb.with...控告某人做某事blamesb.for...責備某人做某事5.demandvt.要求Theworkdemandsyourattentionwithoutdelay.這項工作要求你立刻關注。句型demandtodosth.要求做某事Idemandtoknowwhat’sgoingon.我要求了解正在發(fā)生什么事。Hedemandedtobetoldeverything.他要求告訴他一切。提示demand后可接that從句，從句中用虛擬語氣“(should)＋v.”。Protesterswentonhungerstriketodemandthatallpoliticalprisonersbefreed.抗議者絕食示威，要求釋放所有政治犯。Theydemandedthattherighttovotebegiventoeveryadultman.他們要求給每個成年人選舉權。n.需要；要求搭配demandfor對……要求；對……的需要Theworkers’demandforhigherwagesseemsreasonable.工人們增加工資的要求似乎是合理的。識記in(great)demand(迫切)需求

satisfy/meetone’sdemands滿足某人的需求Herbooksareingreatdemandatthemoment.目前她的書非常暢銷。Fordhasincreasedproductioninordertomeetdemand.福特公司為了滿足需求，已提高了產(chǎn)量。6．a(chǎn)pprovev.贊成；許可搭配approveofsth.贊成某事Iapproveofyourdecision.我贊成你的決定。Catherine’sparentsnowapprovedofhermarriage.凱瑟琳的父母現(xiàn)在同意她結婚。句型approveofone’sdoingsth.允許某人做某事Hedoesn’tapproveofmyleavingschoolthisyear.他不同意我今年離校。I’mafraidUncleTomwouldnotquiteapproveofyourmovingoutofhishouse.恐怕湯姆叔叔不同意你搬出去住。重點短語例釋1．keepinmind記住Keepthatinmindwhenyoucometomakeyourdecision.你做決定的時候要想著那件事。Thereisonethingthatyoumustalwayskeepinmind.有一件事你要永遠牢記。提示keepinmind后面可以接that從句。Bearinmindthatyourtaxesaredue.記住你該交稅了。Keepinmindthatthepetrolcanonlylast2hours.請記住，這點汽油僅能維持兩個小時。鏈接bring/call...tomind使想起have...inmind在想，計劃have...onone’smind心中記掛2.aheadof在……前面；比……早Canyoutellmeaheadoftimeifyou’recoming？如果你要來，能不能事先告訴我？Aheadofuslaytendaysofintensivetraining.我們還要進行十天的強化訓練。3．lookforwardto盼望；期待I’mlookingforwardtotheweekend.我盼著過周末呢。We’rereallylookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我們非常盼望能再見到你。疑難語句細解1．NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography，butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.對攝影我不僅只是感興趣，在大學里還專修過業(yè)余攝影課來更新我的技術?！疽c指南】notonly...butalso...前后連接兩個句子時，notonly后的句子要用部分倒裝，但butalso后的分句不用倒裝。如：Notonlydidhecome，buthesawher.他不僅來了，而且還見到了她。NotonlydoesshespeakSpanish，(but)shealsoknowshowtotype.她不但會說西班牙語，還會打字呢。