2022年江西省九江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年江西省九江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

22.第54題________

查看材料

23.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

25.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

26.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋，店員問(wèn)清楚鞋碼大小后，給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后，認(rèn)為合適，要買下它，并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應(yīng)找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.

27.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

28.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

29.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

30.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問(wèn)對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過(guò)的。Tom說(shuō)他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說(shuō)他星期日去電影院看了一場(chǎng)電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.69

A.hasbeenwritten

B.havebeenwritten

C.havebeenwriting

D.hadwritten

32.(83)

A.oppressedB.askedC.forcedD.shown

33.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

34.(42)

A.getB.allowC.acceptD.permit

35.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecan

A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.because

36.________查看材料

A.quarrelB.talkC.worryD.fight

37.(48)

A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which

38.(38)

A.OKB.allrightC.anythingD.something

39.(43)

A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board

40.(68)

A.deedsB.activitiesC.movementsD.procedures

四、英譯漢(10題)41.ThedaysofEuropeansrelaxinginacafewithanewspaperandaseeminglyendlesscupofcoffeeappeartobenumbered.

42.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)

43.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement．

44.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.

45.Shoulditraintomorrowwewouldcancelthegathering.

46.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.

47.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

48.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

49.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.

50.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.(PassageThree)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysmallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces?

A.Theykeeptheearthfrombecomingevendrier.

B.Theydonotletwindblowtheearthaway.

C.Theyaddcolortothedryplaces.

D.Theyholdwater.

53.

Itcanbeinferredthat______.()

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisowndesignsofhiscars

54.Accordingtothewriter,____.

A.somemedicineshavealong-termeffectonthemind

B.thewaystotreatthecauseofthestressremainunknown

C.thosewhosufferfromstressneedtohaveagoodrest

D.takingmedicinesisnotagoodwaytoovercomestress

55.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.

A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning

B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall

C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking

56.Testswerecarriedoutinouterspaceinorderto______.

A.findwhatcausestheeyestoblink

B.shocktheworld

C.provethetheory

D.shockhimself

57.

Accordingtothepassage,wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.thecommunityB.thefamilyC.societyD.city

58.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

59.

Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.

A.anincreaseofunemployment

B.adecreaseintouristattraction

C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities

D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay

60.Weknowfromthepassagethat________．

A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

3.C

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

5.D

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

8.C

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.C

11.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

14.B

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

16.D

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

20.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.E

22.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

23.D

24.D

25.D

26.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和El語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)，當(dāng)顧客進(jìn)到店里，店員通常會(huì)問(wèn)他們是否需要幫助，因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize，please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文，顧客說(shuō)想買一雙皮鞋，以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼，可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼，因此填人Whatsize，please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes，ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示，得知此處顧客詢問(wèn)是否可以試穿鞋，店員需要做出肯定的回答，因此此空填入Certainly/Yes，ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文，顧客說(shuō)要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價(jià)錢，可以得知此空是顧客詢問(wèn)鞋的價(jià)格，因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge，fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)以及中文提示，可以得知此時(shí)店員為顧客找零，因此該空填入Here’syourcharge，fiveYuan。【參考譯文】Shop-assistant：您有什么需要?Customer：我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant：請(qǐng)問(wèn)您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer：我穿40號(hào)。Shop-assistant：好的，給您。Customer：我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant：當(dāng)然可以的。Customer：我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant：45元，先生。Customer：這是50元，給您。Shop-assistant：謝謝您，這是找您的零錢，5元。再見(jiàn)，先生。Customer：再見(jiàn)。

27.B

28.G

29.A

30.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

31.C

32.C

33.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。

34.A

35.C本題考查連詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：有時(shí)改變生活方式會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)，除非他能確保成功(一直堅(jiān)持這樣直到順利結(jié)束)。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)選unless(除非，如果不)，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故本題選擇C。

36.D推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】由下句中“最大的孩子大衛(wèi)通常不會(huì)別人打架……”可推斷，他們開始打架了，故選fight。

37.A

38.D解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。所填的詞應(yīng)是對(duì)“hobby”的一種概括。

39.D

40.B解析：通過(guò)下文的“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知，此處應(yīng)該是下意識(shí)的活動(dòng)，故此應(yīng)該選擇B項(xiàng)activities“活動(dòng)”。A項(xiàng)deeds“事跡”，C項(xiàng)movements“運(yùn)動(dòng)”和D項(xiàng)procedures“過(guò)程”不符合句子的要求。

41.歐洲人在咖啡館看報(bào)紙休閑一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長(zhǎng)不了了。歐洲人在咖啡館看報(bào)紙休閑，一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長(zhǎng)不了了。

42.這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙尋找適合打獵的地方。這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙，尋找適合打獵的地方。

43.店主有責(zé)任認(rèn)真對(duì)待投訴更換或修理有毛病的商品改進(jìn)服務(wù)因?yàn)樗桥c你訂有協(xié)議的人。店主有責(zé)任認(rèn)真對(duì)待投訴，更換或修理有毛病的商品，改進(jìn)服務(wù)，因?yàn)樗桥c你訂有協(xié)議的人。

44.盡管人自身所犯的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致了事故但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。盡管人自身所犯的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致了事故，但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。

45.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨

46.如果經(jīng)理早一點(diǎn)接受這個(gè)建議他的公司就不會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中失敗了。如果經(jīng)理早一點(diǎn)接受這個(gè)建議，他的公司就不會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中失敗了。

47.在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

48.脫離社會(huì)語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在脫離社會(huì)，語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在

49.同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳?lè)聲太大而沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到關(guān)閉無(wú)線電的指令。同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是，乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳?lè)聲太大而沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到關(guān)閉無(wú)線電的指令。

50.在周末我們長(zhǎng)