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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thisvillage______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()
A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen
2.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon()
A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying
3.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport
A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout
4.Thebadweather()thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks
A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup
5.WhenIgotoheatthemilk,pleasethebaby()
A.keepaneyeon
B.setfooton
C.makeaguessat
D.lookforwardto
6.Hewasafraidthattheothersmightthinkhewasshowing______orbeingsuperior()
A.inB.upC.outD.off
7.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasn’tused____whenImadesomemistakes()
A.tocriticizing
B.tobecriticized
C.tobeingcriticized
D.tobecriticizing
8.Look,here()thefamouspopsinger
A.comesB.comeC.hascomeD.came
9.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,can______monitorofwaterquality()
A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relate
10.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish()
A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof
11.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?
—Yes,but()it
A.I’dratherdo
B.I’drathernothavedone
C.Ishoulddo
D.I’dbetternotdo
12.Nowtheproblemis________shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever
13.tothegraduationceremonygaveusalotofencouragement()
A.TheSecretaryofStatewillcome
B.TheSecretaryofStatecoming
C.TheSecretaryofStatecame
D.TheSecretaryofState'scoming
14.Trainingisprovided,sono______experienceisrequiredforthejob()
A.previousB.principalC.followingD.precious
15.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,_____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste()
A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat
16.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould____()
A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith
17.achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou()
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
18.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()
A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer
19.()morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk
A.Hadthecaptainbeen
B.Ifthecaptainwere
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
20.Weconsider_____theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisuse()
A.thatitnecessary
B.itnecessarythat
C.necessarythat
D.necessaryofitthat
二、填空題(20題)21.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
22.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
23.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
24.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
25.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
26.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
27.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
28.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
29.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
30.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
31.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
32.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
33.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
34.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
36.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
37.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)
38.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
39.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor
40.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
42.3.____
43.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)44.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
45.68.____()
46.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
47.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
48.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure________()
A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle
B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium
C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously
D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtaken
50.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust_______()
A.onlychooseprintedbooks
B.registeraheadoftime
C.paythelibraryaheadoftime
D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou
51.Howmanyplacesdoesthetravelguideseriescover()
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
52.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan______()
A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet
B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike
C.stopdieting
D.tellthedoctorwhatyou’vedone
53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph()
A.Pupilscanlearnhowtobecapableorganizers
B.Pupilscanlearnhowtoworktogetherwithothers
C.Pupilscanlearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities
D.Pupilscanlearnhowtodeveloptheirreasoningabilities
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.CC根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。mustdo是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測(cè),意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為過(guò)去可能做過(guò)……;musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為過(guò)去一定做過(guò)……,符合題意。故選C
2.B她會(huì)告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔?qiáng)烈認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語(yǔ),play與role構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,可以用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B
3.D你介意我指出你報(bào)告中的錯(cuò)誤嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開(kāi)車(chē))接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點(diǎn)明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
4.C惡劣的天氣使建設(shè)項(xiàng)目往后拖延了幾周。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgoon:繼續(xù),發(fā)生;puton:穿上,上演;setback:推遲,拖延;buildup:樹(shù)立,增進(jìn),加強(qiáng)。根據(jù)句意,選C
5.A我去熱牛奶的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)照看一下小孩。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Akeepaneyeon:照顧,留意;setfooton:踏上,登上;makeaguessat:猜測(cè);lookforwardto:期待,盼望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
6.D他害怕別人會(huì)認(rèn)為他在炫耀或者高人一等。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dshowoff為固定短語(yǔ),意為賣(mài)弄,炫耀;showup意為顯露;show一般不和in,out搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.C【翻譯】我年輕的時(shí)候,當(dāng)我犯一些錯(cuò)誤時(shí),我不習(xí)慣被批評(píng)。[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Cbeusedtodoing:習(xí)慣做……;beusedtodo:被用來(lái)做。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)表示“習(xí)慣做……”,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;且criticize(批評(píng),指責(zé))與I之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式。故選C。
8.A看!那個(gè)著名的流行歌手來(lái)了。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】Ahere為副詞,位于句首時(shí),句子需要倒裝。又因thefamouspopsinger是單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故選A
9.AAserveas:擔(dān)任,充當(dāng);workfor:為……工作,為……效力;copewith:處理,應(yīng)付;relate:使有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
10.A句意:杰克比比爾優(yōu)秀因?yàn)樗靼嘌勒Z(yǔ)。本題考查詞組辨析。justas意為同……一樣;sothat意為因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因?yàn)榈囊馑迹玝ecauseof后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,而不能跟從句,inthat可以引導(dǎo)句子,因此A正確
11.B——你批評(píng)他粗心大意了嗎?
——是的,但是我寧愿沒(méi)有批評(píng)過(guò)他。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意為寧愿(沒(méi)有)做過(guò)某事,表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,故選B
12.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒(méi)有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無(wú)論誰(shuí),均不符合題意。故選C
13.D國(guó)務(wù)卿出席了畢業(yè)典禮,這給予了我們很大的鼓舞。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作句子的主語(yǔ),故可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知,TheSecretaryofState與come之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。動(dòng)名詞前可加其邏輯主語(yǔ),構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞若作主語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)只能用其所有格形式,所以空處應(yīng)用TheSecretaryofState'scoming。故選D
14.A句意:這份工作提供培訓(xùn),所以不要求有以往的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。詞義辨析題。previous:先前的,過(guò)去的;principal:最重要的,首要的;following:下列的;precious:珍貴的,寶貴的
15.AA本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。由句意及從句中的one可知,應(yīng)用of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,且關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which來(lái)指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A
16.B破壞這些文物所造成的損失是多少金錢(qián)都彌補(bǔ)不了的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bstandupto:經(jīng)得起,經(jīng)得?。籱akeupfor:彌補(bǔ);comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
17.C以防天氣變化,請(qǐng)隨身帶件外套吧。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)?,由于;inspiteof:盡管,不管;incaseof:萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生,以防;butfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.BB句意:眾所周知,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)思想。詞義辨析題。convince:使確信;convey:表達(dá),傳遞;contribute:做貢獻(xiàn);conquer:征服。故選B
19.A要是船長(zhǎng)再小心一點(diǎn),他的船就不會(huì)沉了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】A根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,本句是省略了if的條件句,句中表示的是與過(guò)去情況相反的假設(shè),所以從句應(yīng)用haddone形式。另外,虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的條件句省略if時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝,即將句中的had,were,should等詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。故選A
20.BB句意:我們認(rèn)為每次在使用儀器的時(shí)候進(jìn)行調(diào)試是非常必要的。名詞性從句題。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是當(dāng)句子中含有復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí),it可作形式賓語(yǔ),而真正的賓語(yǔ)that從句則放在句尾。故本題應(yīng)選B
21.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
22.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
23.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
24.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書(shū)。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式
25.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument
26.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
27.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received
28.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize
29.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed
30.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人
31.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式
32.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿(mǎn)。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied
33.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類(lèi)一切問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
34.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
35.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)
36.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨?jī)?、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
37.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大
38.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂(lè)于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂(lè)意做某事
39.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛(ài)的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛(ài)的
40.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)
41.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
42.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
43.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
44.D
45.C
46.E
47.C
48.C
49.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第四段最后兩句Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there’snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain.可知,如果血壓正常的話(huà),就沒(méi)有必要過(guò)于在意鈉的攝入量。故選C
50.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide…可推知,要想得到送貨到家服務(wù),你應(yīng)該提前登記。選項(xiàng)A文中并未提及;根據(jù)第三段可知,選項(xiàng)C、D不正確。故選B
51.D細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為這套旅行指南涵蓋了幾個(gè)地方?從文章第二段最后一句話(huà)TheseriesfromHolidayBookscover
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