2021年四川省樂山市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年四川省樂山市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(10題)21.(44)

A.writingB.readingC.drawingD.looking

22.(47)

A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins

23.whichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life

A.brokenB.badC.goodD.continuous

24.(38)

A.priceB.valueC.costD.usefulness

25.【B13】

A.againstB.throughoutC.forD.along

26.________查看材料

A.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.Laughed

27.35._______A.farawayB.usedupC.clearedoffD.nearby

28.(42)

A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families

29.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．with

B．by

C．in

D.from

30.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

32.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

33.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

34.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

35.Theteacheraskedme________．

A．whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B．didIfinishmyworkornot

C．ismyworkfinishedornot

D．ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Anelephantusesitslong，pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood．Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat．(passage2)

37.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.TheEnglish,asarace，havethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.Includingtheircloseneighbors,theFrench,BelgiansandDutch.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.WhateverthereasonsitmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedmanyattitudesandhabitswhichdistinguishedhimfromothernationalities.

Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeoplewhoknowsverywell.Whenhemeetswithstrangersofforeigners,heoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessacommutertrainanymorningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis,serious-lookingbusinessesandwomensitreadingtheirnewspaperordozinginacorner,noonespeaks.Infact,todosowouldseemmostusual.AnEnglishwit,pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,oncesuggested,“onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.”Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior.which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.

Itisawell-knownfactthattheEnglishhaveanobsessionwiththeirweatherandthat,givenhalfachance,theywilltalkaboutitinlength.SomepeoplearguethatitisbecauseEnglishweatherforecastisundependable,asaresult,Englishweatherisasourceofinteresttoeveryone.Thismaybeso.CertainlyEnglishmencannothavemuchfaithinthemeteorologicalexperts-theweathermen-who,afterpromisingglorious,sunnyweatherforthefollowingday,areoftenprovedwrongwhenananti-cycloneorasinaccurateastheweathermeninhisprediction.ThishelpstoexplaintheseeminglyoddsightofanEnglishmanleavinghomeonabright,sunnysummermorningwitharaincoatslungoveranarmandanumbrellainhishand.Sovariableistheweatherthatbylunchtimetherecouldbethundering.

TheoverseasvisitorsmaybeexcusedforshowingsurpriseatthenumberofreferencestoweatherthattheEnglishmaketoeachotherinthecourseofasingleday.Veryoftenconventionalgreetingsarereplacedbycommentsontheweather.“Niceday，isn’t?”“Beautiful!”maywellbeheardinsteadof“Goodmorning”,howareyou?“Althoughtheforeignermayconsiderthisexaggeratedandcomic,itisworthwhilepointingoutthatitcouldbeusedtohisadvantage.IfhewantstostartaconversationwithanEnglishman(orwoman)butisatalosstoknowwheretobeginhewoulddowelltomentionthestateoftheweather.Itisasafesubject,whichwillencourageeventhemostreservedEnglishmentoenterintoaconversation.

WhatisthereasonthattheEnglishmenenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.

C.BecausetheEnglisharequiteshyandreserved.

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners.

39.

______shouldinvolveinthecampaigntodealwiththesubstanceabuseamongyouth.

A.Schools

B.Local,stateandnationalgovernment

C.Familyandcommunity

D.Alloftheabove

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

2.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

3.B

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

21.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。前文中的“read”已經(jīng)暗示答案了。A、C、D均與前文中；的“nature”、“time”在邏輯上不符。

22.D解析：本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示：如果A隊得七分，B隊得三分，那么A隊就贏了。lose輸，win贏。

23.D本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：人一生正像在高速路上“連續(xù)不斷”地開車，continuous與前文的constant形成對照。因此，本題選擇D。

24.B

25.D解析：意為“沿著小道走”。

26.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】由后面的內(nèi)容“周六晚上曾經(jīng)是一周中最美好的一天……但是…··”可推知，Johnn