2020人教版英語七年級下冊Unit 4重點詞匯、語法自測試卷

精品文檔歡迎下載精品文檔歡迎下載U4重點詞匯、短語練習題一、單項選擇—Don'tthrowpaperonthefloor.—（白銀）A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Cheers!D.Noway!—MustIwaithereallthemorning?Ihavealotofworktodo.—No,you.Youmaybebackintheafternoon.（威海）A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don'thavetoIaminajackettoday.Buthesayswehavetouniformsatschool.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.havein—PleasethephotostakeninCanadaherewhenyoucometoschooltomorrow.I'dliketohavealook.—OK!A.takeB.getC.bringD.carryThisisantalk.Pleasearrivetime.A.important;onB.good;onC.important;inD.good;in—Doyouoftennewspapersinyourfreetime?—Yes,Ido.A.readB.watchC.seeD.lookYoulooktiredtoday.Ithinkyoushouldyourselfforawhile.A.tellB.helpC.relaxD.teachKenhisjacketintheclassroom.Hehastogetitback.A.forgetsB.leftC.forgotD.leaveTherearepeopleinthehallandthereisnoiseinit.A.toomuch;toomanyB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomany;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo—Therewillbeamathexamthisafternoon.—A.Haveagoodday.B.Seeyouthen.C.Thankyou.D.Goodluck!二、選擇適當?shù)脑~組完成句子，注意形式的變化rule,fight,arrive,outside,quietZhangJieinyourcityandgivesaconcert（音樂會）.You'dbetternotbreaktheschool.Youshouldeat,soyoucan'tmakenoiseshere.Don'twitheachotherintheclassroom.It'scold.It'sbesttoputonyourcoat.三、根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子Shefelttatthattime,butsheisfinenow.Rtobringyourguitarhere.Lookatyourdhands,myson!Goandwashthem.It'svery（noise）here.Weshouldfindaquietplace.Hehastwoapplesandhewants（many）．Whateveryoudointhefuture,youmust（遵守規(guī)則）.Youshould（鋪床）byyourself.Canyoutellus（你感覺如何）?Hewantstowashsomeapples（在廚房里）．Ourteachers（要求嚴格）us.四、根據(jù)漢語完成句子上班不要遲到。work.她經(jīng)常和她的朋友打起來。Sheoftenherfriends.我們都喜歡聽TFBOYS的歌。WealllikeTFBOYS'songs.遵守餐廳規(guī)則很必要。It'snecessarytotherules.我們必須穿校服。Weweartheschooluniform.U4重點語法練習題一、單項選擇—ontheTV,Jim.I'dliketowatchtheeveningnews.—OK,Dad.（濟南）A.TurnB.TurnsC.TurningD.ToturnPleaseyourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.（上海）A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover—Let'schess.—Goodidea!A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playedLet'sanoise.Someoneissleeping.（齊齊哈爾）A.notmakeB.nomakingC.nottomakeonthegrass,oritwill“cry”.（陜西）D.Don'twalkA.TowalkB.NottowalkC.WalkD.Don'twalkAllthestudentsknowcheatingintheexamisnotallowed.（十堰）A.needB.mayC.mustD.canA.needB.mayC.mustD.can—Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareover.You__A.mayB.canC.must—MustIdothedishesnow?—No,youA.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynot—Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareover.You__A.mayB.canC.must—MustIdothedishesnow?—No,youA.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotleave.—Pardonme,nurse.Ididn'thearthebell.（東營）D.needD.can't9.Shedoesn'thaveto9.Shedoesn'thavetothedishes.A.washingB.washesC.towashD.wash10.Bobcan'tgohikingwithusbecausehe___helpwiththehouseworkathome.A.havetoB.hastoC.mustnotD.shouldn't11.Please__theroom,Betty.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleansD.cleaning12._lateforthemeeting.It'sveryimportant.A.NotbeB.Don'tbeC.Don'ttobeD.Benot13._meaboutit.A.TellingB.TotellC.TellsD.Tell14.Lethim_hishomeworknow.A.todoB.doesC.doD.doing15.Let's___watchTV!A.doesB.doesn'tC.nottoD.not16.—___Ifinishmyworknow?—No,you_.Youcandoitlater.【2018?齊齊哈爾】A.May;needn'tB.Must;don'thavetoC.Can;couldn'tDidyouseethesign“Noswimming”？Youswimintheriver.【2018?湘潭】A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoTom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookattheclouds.It'sgoingtorain!【2018?龍東】A.takingB.takesC.takeDanny,stayup熬夜）toolate,oryouwillbesleepytomorrow.A.doB.don'tC.beD.let's—Mom,Iplaycomputergamesthisevening？一Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.【2018?咸寧】A.can;mustB.can;mustn'tC.may;couldD.may;can't—It'stoohot.Ihaveanotherice-cream?—No,you.A.Should;can'tB.Need;mustn'tC.Must;needn'tD.Could;can't二、用所給詞的適當形式填空(notrun)intheclassroom.Tomnever(fight)withhisclassmates.Heisagoodstudent.Wehaveto(be)quietinthelibrary.What(be)therules?He(have)toreadEnglisheverymorning.Youmustlistentomeinclass.(改為祈使句)meinclass.Youcan'ttalkinclass.(改為祈使句)inclass!Writeitontheblackboard,please.(改為否定句)help,you,do,now,let,it,me(.)(連詞成句)Hehastowearaschooluniformonschooldays.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?hetowearaschooluniformonschooldays?答案：U4重要詞匯短語練習題一、1B【點撥】用交際法解題。句意：一不要把紙扔在地上。一抱歉，我將不會（這樣做）了。故選B。2CA【點撥】用辨析法解題。wear意為“穿，穿著”表示穿的狀態(tài)；puton意為“穿上”指穿的動作；表示“穿著”還可以用have…on或bein，但不能用havein;dress后面的賓語是人。句意為“我今天穿了夾克衫，但他說我們在學校必須穿校服?！?，故本題選A。C【點撥】用辨析法解題obring“帶來”；take“拿走”；而get“得到”和carry“搬運”無方向性。根據(jù)句意可知選C。AA【點撥】點撥：讀書、讀報要用動詞read，這是固定搭配。C【點撥】用語境判定法解題。由前句“今天你看起來很疲憊?！笨芍?，此處建議對方放松自己一會兒。relax意為“放松”，故選C。B【點撥】用辨析法及語法分析法解題。forget意為“忘記”；leave意為“忘；留”，常與表示地點的介詞短語連用，故選B。C【點撥】people是集體名詞，故用toomany修飾；noise此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，要用toomuch修飾；muchtoo修飾形容詞。故選CoD【點撥】用交際法解題。對于對方要進行的一些活動，如考試、比賽等要表示祝福，祝對方“好運”故選Do二、1-5arrives,rules,quietly,fight,outside三、1-5terrible,remember,dirty,noisy,more;6-10followtherules,makethebed,howyoufeel,inthekitchen,arestrictwith四、1-5Don'tarrive/belatefor,fightswith,listeningto,followdininghall,havetoU4重要語法練習題一、1A2C3AA【點撥】用語境判定法解題。由后一句“有人在睡覺?！笨芍髮Ψ健安灰圃臁痹胍簦籰etsb.notdosth是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。D6C7CB【點撥】mustn't禁止；needn't沒必要；maynot不可以；can't不可能。以must引導的疑問句否定回答用needn't，意為“沒必要”。故選B。DB【點撥】鮑勃不能去遠足是因為“不得不”在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?，此處指客觀上的需要，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。A12B13D14C15DB【點撥】用語境法。句意為“一一我必須現(xiàn)在完成工作嗎？一一不，你不必。你可以稍后再做”must意為“必須”；don'thaveto意為“不必”。故選B。B【點撥】句意為“你看見'不準游泳'這個標志了嗎？你不可以在這條河里游泳”needn't不必；mustn't禁止，不可以；don'thaveto不必。表達“禁止”，故選B。C【點撥】句意為“湯姆，帶把雨傘?？茨切┰疲瑢⒁掠炅?！”根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一句是祈使句，祈使句用動