2019高考英語(yǔ)二輪專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典練習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料119

2019高考英語(yǔ)二輪專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典練習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料119每日一句Howevertremendousthedifficultywearefacedwith,wewillhavenochoicebuttouniteandovercomeit.無(wú)論我們面對(duì)多大的困難，我們只能團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)克服它。基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)TheJapanesepeople'ssafterwarwereterrible.Wehavetwoacourses,surrenderordeath.Thepeopledthetownagainsttheforeigninvaders.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTosay2+2=5isi.5.Oneofthemainthemesofthesummitwas“sdevelopment.”Alltoooften,gdevelopmentmeansrichpeoplegetricher,whilethepoorgetpoorer.Withoutinternationalcooperation,developingcountriescannotp.Hewasubyhisson'saccident.9.Smokeandflamescameoutofthevolcanoasife.10.Tsper8.upset9.erupted10.fled書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶happenSth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生于某人身上Shehopednothingbadwouldhappentohim.她希望不會(huì)有壞事發(fā)生在他身上。happentodosth.碰巧Ihappenedtoseehiminthestreet.我碰巧在街上看見(jiàn)了他。It(so)happenedthat碰巧Ithappenedthatthefamousactorwasherbrother.碰巧那位著名的男演員是她的哥哥。Thefamousactorhappenedtobeherbrother.pretendpretendtodosth./tobeadj/that從句假裝Theypretendedtohaveheardofit.他們假裝已聽(tīng)說(shuō)此事。Thestudentspretendedtobereadingwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，學(xué)生們假裝在看書(shū)。Thestudentspretendedthattheywerereadingwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.preventsb./sth./(from)doing/beingdone.阻止某人/某物做某事stopsb./sth./(from)doing/beingdone.阻止某人/某物做某事Immediateactionmustbetakentopreventbirdflu(from)spreading.必須立即采取行動(dòng)以阻止禽流感的蔓延。Istoppedherfrom(telling)ittoherfriends.我阻止了她把那件事告訴她的朋友們。書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材MyEducationIstartedprimaryschoolwhenIwassixyearsold.Myprimaryschoolwasveryclosetomyhome.Schoolstartedateightinthemorningandfinishedathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Therewasalunchbreak①fromtwelveo'clocktotwoo'clockandIusedtogohomeforlunch.Someotherchildrendidthesameasme.Weusedtoplaytabletennistogetherintheplaygroundbeforeafternoonclassesstarted.WhenIwasatprimaryschool,Ilearnedreading,writingandsimplemaths.WhenIwastwelve,Isattheentranceexamination②tojuniorsecondaryschool.IfeltworriedbeforeIheardtheresults.IwasverypleasedwhenIheardthatIhadpassedsuccessfully.WhenIwasatjuniorsecondaryschool,IlearnedChinese,maths,history,geographyandEnglish.Myfavouritesubjectwashistory.Thehistoryteacherwasverykindandusedtotellusinterestingstories.WhenIwasfifteen,Isattheentranceexaminationforseniorsecondaryschool.WhileIwaswaitingfortheresult,Iagainfeltveryworried.WhenIpassedthisexamination,Iwasgivenmyfirstbicycle.Ihadtocycle③fivekilometrestoschooleverymorning.AfterIwenttoseniorsecondaryschool,Iworkedveryhard.Forexample,Ididthreehourshomeworkeveryevening.However,seniorsecondaryschoolwasnotonlyhardwork.Attheweekends,Iwasabletohavetimeofftoplayfootballandtabletennis.經(jīng)典諺語(yǔ)積累Greatbarkersarenobiters.好狗不擋道。高頻考點(diǎn)拾貝聽(tīng)力系列隨著英語(yǔ)改革的深化，各省份對(duì)于聽(tīng)力這個(gè)題型開(kāi)始了不同的探測(cè)和嘗試，有些省份取消了聽(tīng)力，有些省份把聽(tīng)力的題型從以前的全部是傳統(tǒng)題型轉(zhuǎn)化為部分為聽(tīng)寫(xiě)題型，這給考生的備考增加了新的要求，筆者根據(jù)高考閱卷期間和閱卷專家的交談中發(fā)現(xiàn)考生在做聽(tīng)力題時(shí)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)各種各樣的問(wèn)題。【問(wèn)題描述與分析】分析近幾年的高考聽(tīng)力可知，聽(tīng)力測(cè)試的第一題相對(duì)都比較簡(jiǎn)單。但是，英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試是最需要良好心理素質(zhì)的考查項(xiàng)目，因?yàn)榫哂屑磿r(shí)性和不可重復(fù)性（特別是第一節(jié)，一般為短對(duì)話，只播放一遍），錄音播放結(jié)束后無(wú)法再現(xiàn)答題所需信息，考生往往產(chǎn)生焦慮、畏懼心理，以致聽(tīng)力考試時(shí)，尤其是起始階段心情難以平靜，注意力難以集中，導(dǎo)致聽(tīng)第一題時(shí)或大腦一片空白，什么內(nèi)容也聽(tīng)不進(jìn)去，或只聽(tīng)到只言片語(yǔ)，造成解題困難，致使不得不聽(tīng)完錄音后倉(cāng)促亂選，這樣就會(huì)因準(zhǔn)備不充分而導(dǎo)致第一題出錯(cuò)?！纠?】Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?（2017?北京卷）A、Asoldier.B、Alawyer.C、Ateacher.聽(tīng)力材料：M：Gongratulations!Ihearyou'regoingtojointhearmy.W：Thanks.Butactuallyit'smytwinbrotherwho'sgoingtojointhearmy.I'mgoingtouniversity.Iwishtobecomealawyerinthefuture.解析：現(xiàn)在高考的聽(tīng)力試題已經(jīng)比較成熟，不會(huì)是特別簡(jiǎn)單的聽(tīng)到即答案的方式，一般都有兩個(gè)或以上的來(lái)回點(diǎn)，如果你沒(méi)有做好準(zhǔn)備，開(kāi)始聽(tīng)到army一詞馬上選A,那么后面的內(nèi)容你就無(wú)法聽(tīng)進(jìn)去，而導(dǎo)致低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤而失分，事實(shí)上是“我的雙胞胎兄弟去參軍”，我要上大學(xué)，以后做律師。答案：B【例2】WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?(2017?全國(guó)I卷)Gooutwithherfriend.Workonherpaper.Makesomeplans.聽(tīng)力材料：M：Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend，Dorothy?Wouldyouliketojoinmeforanouting?W：Thanks.ButI'mgoingtoworkonmypaperallweekend.解析：2017全國(guó)I卷聽(tīng)力的第一題還是比較簡(jiǎn)單的，但是如果沒(méi)有做好準(zhǔn)備，聽(tīng)到foranouting就以為Dorothy將要在周末與朋友外出，而直接選A,這樣導(dǎo)致失分是非常可惜的，忽略了后面Dorothy真正要干的事情workonmypaper。答案：B【解決方案與復(fù)習(xí)指南】對(duì)于第一種情況，顯然，參加聽(tīng)力考試前，考生應(yīng)調(diào)整好心態(tài)，自信放松，使自己全身心進(jìn)入角色是非常關(guān)鍵的。而對(duì)于第二種情況，利用聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間認(rèn)真讀題并適應(yīng)語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)就可以了。這樣聽(tīng)第一題時(shí)成功的愉快心理將有助于下面的聽(tīng)力試題的正確解答。高考考綱詞匯記憶重點(diǎn)單詞afternoon[a：fts'nu；n]n.下午，午后afterward(s)[a：ft9wsd(z)]ad.后來(lái)again[~gein]ad.再一次；再，又against[Jgeinst]prep.對(duì)著，反對(duì)age[eid^n.年齡；時(shí)代agency卩eidsaisi]n.代理機(jī)構(gòu)agenda[JdgendJn.〔會(huì)議〕議程表，議事日程agent卩eidsait]n.代理人，經(jīng)濟(jì)人aggression卩sgrejCs)n]n.侵略aggressive卩agresiv]a.侵略的；咄咄逼人ago[9lgso]ad.以前agreegigri:]v.同意；應(yīng)允agreement[aigri：mant]n.同意，一致；協(xié)定，協(xié)議agricultural[氏gr^kAltj§r(a)l]a.農(nóng)業(yè)的agriculture卩氏grikAltj&(r)]n.農(nóng)業(yè)，農(nóng)學(xué)ahead[Jhedlad.在前，向前aid[eid]n.援助；救護(hù)；輔助器具AIDS[eidz]n.艾滋病aim[eim]n.目的；目標(biāo)v.計(jì)劃，打算；瞄準(zhǔn)；針對(duì)air[ea(r)]n.空氣；大氣aircraft卩eskra：ft]n.飛機(jī)(單復(fù)數(shù)同)airlinen.航空公司；航空系統(tǒng)airmail[emel]n.航空郵件airplane[eplen]n.〔美〕飛機(jī)airport[ept]n.航空站，飛機(jī)場(chǎng)airspace[espes]n.領(lǐng)空，〔某國(guó)的〕空域alarm[lam]n.警扌報(bào)album[lbm]n.相冊(cè)，影集，集郵簿alcohol[lkhl]n.含酒精飲料，酒alcoholic[lkhlk]a./n?含酒精的，酒鬼algebra[ldbr]n.代數(shù)alike[lak]ad?很相似地，同樣地alive[lav]a?活著的，存在的all[l]ad.全部地a.全〔部〕；所有的;總;整pron?全部;全體人員allergic[ldk]a.過(guò)敏的，厭惡alley[l]n.小巷，胡同allocate[lket]v.撥給，劃歸，分配…給allow[la]vt.允許，準(zhǔn)許allowance[lans]n.津貼，補(bǔ)助almost[lmst]ad.幾乎，差不多alone[ln]a.單獨(dú)的，孤獨(dú)的along[l;(US)l]ad?向前；和起；一同prep?沿著；順著alongside[lsad;(US)lsad]ad.在…旁邊，與…同時(shí)aloud[lad]ad.大聲地alphabet[lfbet]n.字母表，字母already[lred]ad.已經(jīng)also[ls]ad.也alternative[ltntv]a?可供替代，非傳統(tǒng)的although[l]conj.雖然，盡管altitude[lttjud;(US)lttud]n.海拔高度重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)sbmakeprogress(in)在…方面取得進(jìn)步makesenseof理解makeupfor補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)makeupone'smind決定，下決心makeuseof利用，使用manya許多的，一個(gè)又一個(gè)的mayaswell還是…的好meanbusiness是當(dāng)真的moreorless或多或少；左右morethanever超出任何時(shí)候moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)muchless更不用說(shuō)nameafter以命名needlesstosay不用說(shuō)neither...nor..既不…也不…neverforamoment決不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有nevermind不要緊，沒(méi)關(guān)系nextdoor隔壁的；在隔壁nodoubt無(wú)疑地，必定；很可能nofewerthan不少于nolaterthan不遲于…nolessthan和樣，不少于…nolonger不再，已不nomorethan僅僅，只是nomore.