2021年自考英語(yǔ)《英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況》沖刺練習(xí)(十六)

2021年自考英語(yǔ)《英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況》沖刺練習(xí)(十六)publicandprivatecollegesanduniversitiesandcommunitycollegesoffer .“continuingeducation”programsofassociatedegreesgraduatestudiesprofessionaltrainingprofessionaltrainingAlloftheaboveThereis agelimitforadulteducation.no B.someC.definite D.NoneoftheaboveThe1983report“ANationAtRisk”citedasexampleofthedeclineofeducationalstandards .highratesofadultilliteracydecliningSATscoreslowscoresofAmericanstudentsinkeysubjectsascomparedwithscoresofstudentsofothercountriesAlloftheaboveThereportlistedasnewbasics .English,mathematics,computer,socialstudiesscience,mathematics,socialstudies,foreignlanguageEnglish,science,socialstudies,mathematics,computerEnglish,science,computer,socialstudiesThetwofocusesoftheeducationreformsinthemid-1980swere: .theraisingofthestandardsofteachingandthereformincurriculumtheraisingofthestandardsofteachingandlearningandtherestructuringoftheschoolstheraisingofthestandardsofteachingandtheimprovementofthestandardsoflearningNoneoftheaboveOneofthesixgoalssetbyPresidentBushinhis“America2000”P(pán)lanis .eliminationofdrugsandviolencefromschooltheincreaseofhigh-schoolgraduationrateto86%competenceinforginglanguage,mathematics,science,historygeographytheincreaseofadultliteracyrateSince1991,thegoalssetintheplan .havebeenlargelyachievedhavelargelynotbeenachievedhavebeenachievedinsomesignificantareashavenotbeenachievedatallTomanyAmericans,educationisimportantbecause .itcontributestothesuccessofindividualsitcontributestothestrengtheningofnationalstrengthitpreparestheyoungpeopleforfuturedevelopmentBothAandBElementaryandsecondaryeducationis .freecompulsoryfreeandattendanceisrequiredbylawBothBandCAmericanschoolsaredividedinto .publicschoolsandprivateonesPublicschools,privateschoolsandcommunityschoolscoeducationschoolsandsinglesexschools.nationalschoolsandstate-runschoolsIntheUnitedStates,educationalpoliciesaredeterminedby .A.thefederalgovernment B.femaleonlyinstitutionsC.singlesexinstitutions D.coeducationinstitutionsIntheUnitedStates,educationalpoliciesaredeterminedby .thefederalgovernmentthestateandboardoftrusteesinsomestateslocalschooldistrictboardoftrusteesThegoverningboardofschooldistrictisresponsiblefor .thehiringofteachersandstaffthedesigningofasuitablecurriculumthecompilingandapprovingofbudgetAlloftheaboveHighschoolsaremadeupof differenttypesofschoolswithsomewhatdifferenttasks.A.four B.threeC.five D.NoneoftheaboveHighereducationintheUnitedStatesconsistsof typesinstitutions.A.four B.fiveC.six D.sevenTheuniversitiesthatofferdoctoraldegreesare .researchuniversitiesdoctoraluniversitiesAandBandsomespecializedinstitutionsBothAandBBoardoftrusteesiscomposedchieflyoflaymenbecause .theyaremorelikelytorepresentpublicintereststheyhavemorecommonsenseandlessprofessionalbiastheirinterestsareaffectedbyboarddecisionsNoneoftheaboveThereis differencebetweentuitionratesinpublicandprivateinstitutionsofhigherlearning.A.no B.significantC.some D.NoneoftheaboveInfaceoftherisingcostforhighereducation,fieldsofgraduatestudythatarefavoredbystudentsarethosethat .offergreaterprofessionalsatisfactionmakegraduatesmoreeasilyemployedoffereasyenrollmentoffermorerewardingjobsintermsofpaymentCommunitycol