人教新目標八下課件

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?Unit7What'sthehighestmounWhichisthehighestmountainintheworld?WhichisthelongestriverinAsia?…RevisionWhichisthehighestmountainfreezingadj.極冷的；冰凍的nature

n.大自然thick

adj.

厚的；濃的Newwordsfreezingadj.極冷的；naturen.1.achievementn.成就；成績e.g.Wefeltagreatsenseofachievement

whenwereachedthetopofthemountain.當我們到達山頂?shù)臅r候，我們有一種巨大的成就感。2.achievev.達到；完成；成功e.g.Hewillneverachieveanythingifhedoesn’tworkharder.如果他不加緊努力工作，他會一事無成。Learnmorenewwords.1.achievementn.成就；成績Learnm3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的e.g.IsthisSouthwesternAirline?

這是西南航空公司嗎？4.includev.包含；包括e.g.Herhobbiesincludeswimmingandgardening.她愛好游泳和園藝。5.conditionn.條件；狀況e.g.Thepianowasingoodcondition.

這臺鋼琴狀況良好。3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的6.takein吸入；容納e.g.Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.

魚用鰓吸氧氣。7.succeedv.

實現(xiàn)目標；成功e.g.Ifyoutryhardyou’llsucceed.

你如果努力就會成功。常用短語：succeedindoingsth.e.g.Policehavefinallysucceededinsolving

themystery.

警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。6.takein吸入；容納8.challengev.&n.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗e.g.Thejobdoesn’treallychallengehim.

這項工作不能真正的考驗他。

Thenewgovernment’sfirstchallengeistheeconomy.

新政府面臨的第一個挑戰(zhàn)是經濟問題。9.inthefaceof面對（困難、問題等）e.g.Inthefaceofdifficulties,he’scompletelyunafraid.他在困難面前毫不膽怯。8.challengev.&n.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗10.forcen.

力；力量e.g.Thethieftookthemoneyfromtheoldmanbyforce.

竊賊用暴力搶了老人的錢。10.forcen.力；力量WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?TalkaboutQomolangmainpairs.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutQomolan自讀文章，在書中劃出重點、疑點后，翻譯下列短語。先獨立完成，后小組商議。1.最危險的山峰

2.世界上最危險的運動之一3.登山（名詞短語）/（動詞短語）themostdangerousmountainoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsmountainclimbing/climbmountainsReading自讀文章，在書中劃出重點、疑點后，翻譯下列短語。先獨立完成，4.來自世界各地的登山者5.橫亙于中國的西南邊界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云層theclimbersfromallovertheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinaofallthemountainsthickclouds4.來自世界各地的登山者theclimbersfrom8.更為嚴重的困難9.寒冷的天氣狀況和強勁的暴風雪10.首次到達珠穆朗瑪峰頂?shù)娜薽oreseriousdifficultiesfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangma8.更為嚴重的困難moreseriousdifficulReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangers3aReadthearticleandmatcheacOneofthemost___________sportsintheworldismountain_________,andoneofthemost_________placestogoforthisistheHimalayas.Theseextremelyhigh_______attract_________fromallovertheworld.Manypeoplesaythisisoneofthemost________partsoftheworld.Accordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks.dangerousclimbingpopularriskclimbersfamousOneofthemost______TheHimalayas_______alongthe____________borderofchina.Ofallthepeaks(tops),Qomolangmaisthe_________andmost_________.It’s_____________toclimbQomolangmabecausethickclouds_______thetopofthemountain.Evenmoreserious___________includethefreezing___________conditionsandthe_______storms.runssouthwesternhighestfamousthehardestcoverdifficultiesweatherheavyTheHimalayas_______alongthThefirst_________toreachthetopofQomolangma–TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary–diditin1953.ThefirstChineseclimber__________thetopin1960,andin1975,thefirst__________didittoo.peoplereachedwomanReadthearticleagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.Thefirst_________toreacht1.

WhatamountainisHimalayas?2.

WhyisitdangeroustoclimbQomolangma?3.

WhendidthefirstChinesereachthetopofQomolangma?It’soneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbing.Becausethickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.In1960.1.

WhatamountainisHimalayaReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listtourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListtourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport3bReadthearticleagainandcomsnowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsThefirstChineseteamreachedthetopin1960.ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Peoplecanchallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdream.Humanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.snowcanfallveryhardThefirAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?InthesouthwesternpartofChina.8,844.43metershigh.3cAnswerthequestionsusinginf3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.3.Whydosomanypeopletryt

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…

“oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+復數(shù)名詞”，意為“最……之一”。如：

MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老師是我們學校最受歡迎的老師之一。LanguagepointsOneoftheworld’smostdange2.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.

Itis+adj.+todosth.，

it作形式主語放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有

important，difficult，dangerous，

necessary，useful，possible等，用來對todosth.進行說明。此句型可以轉換成Todosth.is+adj.。2.Itisalsoveryhardtotak3.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.difficulty既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.

學好英語很困難。

It’sverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.

攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。3.Evenmoreseriousdifficult作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復數(shù)，表示具體概念，即：各式各樣的“困難，難題，難事”，如：He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.他正手頭拮據。作不可數(shù)名詞時，譯作“困難，艱難，幸苦”，如：Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很難理解他說的話。作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復數(shù)，表示具體概4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.

giveup意為“放棄”，后面可以接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可以放在give和up之間，也可以放在up之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只能放在give和up之間。如：4.ThespiritoftheseclimberMyunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.我叔叔想戒酒。AlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’tgiveitup.雖然英語不易學，但我不會放棄。Myunclewantstogiveupdrin5.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作從屬連詞，意為“即使；盡管”，相當于evenif，引導讓步狀語從句，一般不與并列連詞but連用。如：Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhough

itrains.盡管下雨，但王老師會按時來。5.WhydosomanypeopletryttheNiletheYangtzeRivertheYellowRiver6,6706,3005,500TheYellowRiverislong.TheYangtzeRiverisalot

_______thantheYellowRiver.TheNileis____________ofall.longerthelongestMakesentencesusingtheinformationintheforms.ExercisetheNiletheYangtzeRivertheYTheYangtzeRiverisnot____long____theNile.=TheYangtzeRiverisnot_______thantheNile.asaslongertheNiletheYangtzeRivertheYellowRiver6,6706,3005,500TheYangtzeRiverisnot____MountTaiishigh.MountHuangisalittle

_______than

MountTai.Qomolangmais____________ofall.MountTaiisnot___high___Qomolangma.=MountTaiisnot_______thanQomolangma.higherthehighestasashigherQomolangmaMountHuangMountTai8,8481,8641,545MountTaiishigh.MountTaiis1.ThepopulationofSingaporeislarge.2.ThepopulationofMalaysiaismuch______thanthatofSingapore.3.ThepopulationofChinais_________ofall.SingaporeMalaysiaChina4,000,00020,000,0001300,000,000largerthelargest1.ThepopulationofSingapore4.ThepopulationofSingaporeisnot_____large____thatofChina.5.ThepopulationofSingaporeisnot_______thanthatofChina.aslargerasSingaporeMalaysiaChina4,000,00020,000,0001300,000,0004.ThepopulationofSingaporeRetellthearticle,thenpreviewtheGrammarfocus.HomeworkRetellthearticle,thenpreviUnit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?Unit7What'sthehighestmounWhichisthehighestmountainintheworld?WhichisthelongestriverinAsia?…RevisionWhichisthehighestmountainfreezingadj.極冷的；冰凍的nature

n.大自然thick

adj.

厚的；濃的Newwordsfreezingadj.極冷的；naturen.1.achievementn.成就；成績e.g.Wefeltagreatsenseofachievement

whenwereachedthetopofthemountain.當我們到達山頂?shù)臅r候，我們有一種巨大的成就感。2.achievev.達到；完成；成功e.g.Hewillneverachieveanythingifhedoesn’tworkharder.如果他不加緊努力工作，他會一事無成。Learnmorenewwords.1.achievementn.成就；成績Learnm3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的e.g.IsthisSouthwesternAirline?

這是西南航空公司嗎？4.includev.包含；包括e.g.Herhobbiesincludeswimmingandgardening.她愛好游泳和園藝。5.conditionn.條件；狀況e.g.Thepianowasingoodcondition.

這臺鋼琴狀況良好。3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的6.takein吸入；容納e.g.Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.

魚用鰓吸氧氣。7.succeedv.

實現(xiàn)目標；成功e.g.Ifyoutryhardyou’llsucceed.

你如果努力就會成功。常用短語：succeedindoingsth.e.g.Policehavefinallysucceededinsolving

themystery.

警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。6.takein吸入；容納8.challengev.&n.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗e.g.Thejobdoesn’treallychallengehim.

這項工作不能真正的考驗他。

Thenewgovernment’sfirstchallengeistheeconomy.

新政府面臨的第一個挑戰(zhàn)是經濟問題。9.inthefaceof面對（困難、問題等）e.g.Inthefaceofdifficulties,he’scompletelyunafraid.他在困難面前毫不膽怯。8.challengev.&n.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗10.forcen.

力；力量e.g.Thethieftookthemoneyfromtheoldmanbyforce.

竊賊用暴力搶了老人的錢。10.forcen.力；力量WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?TalkaboutQomolangmainpairs.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutQomolan自讀文章，在書中劃出重點、疑點后，翻譯下列短語。先獨立完成，后小組商議。1.最危險的山峰

2.世界上最危險的運動之一3.登山（名詞短語）/（動詞短語）themostdangerousmountainoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsmountainclimbing/climbmountainsReading自讀文章，在書中劃出重點、疑點后，翻譯下列短語。先獨立完成，4.來自世界各地的登山者5.橫亙于中國的西南邊界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云層theclimbersfromallovertheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinaofallthemountainsthickclouds4.來自世界各地的登山者theclimbersfrom8.更為嚴重的困難9.寒冷的天氣狀況和強勁的暴風雪10.首次到達珠穆朗瑪峰頂?shù)娜薽oreseriousdifficultiesfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangma8.更為嚴重的困難moreseriousdifficulReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangers3aReadthearticleandmatcheacOneofthemost___________sportsintheworldismountain_________,andoneofthemost_________placestogoforthisistheHimalayas.Theseextremelyhigh_______attract_________fromallovertheworld.Manypeoplesaythisisoneofthemost________partsoftheworld.Accordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks.dangerousclimbingpopularriskclimbersfamousOneofthemost______TheHimalayas_______alongthe____________borderofchina.Ofallthepeaks(tops),Qomolangmaisthe_________andmost_________.It’s_____________toclimbQomolangmabecausethickclouds_______thetopofthemountain.Evenmoreserious___________includethefreezing___________conditionsandthe_______storms.runssouthwesternhighestfamousthehardestcoverdifficultiesweatherheavyTheHimalayas_______alongthThefirst_________toreachthetopofQomolangma–TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary–diditin1953.ThefirstChineseclimber__________thetopin1960,andin1975,thefirst__________didittoo.peoplereachedwomanReadthearticleagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.Thefirst_________toreacht1.

WhatamountainisHimalayas?2.

WhyisitdangeroustoclimbQomolangma?3.

WhendidthefirstChinesereachthetopofQomolangma?It’soneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbing.Becausethickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.In1960.1.

WhatamountainisHimalayaReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listtourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListtourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport3bReadthearticleagainandcomsnowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsThefirstChineseteamreachedthetopin1960.ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Peoplecanchallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdream.Humanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.snowcanfallveryhardThefirAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?InthesouthwesternpartofChina.8,844.43metershigh.3cAnswerthequestionsusinginf3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.3.Whydosomanypeopletryt

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…

“oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+復數(shù)名詞”，意為“最……之一”。如：

MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老師是我們學校最受歡迎的老師之一。LanguagepointsOneoftheworld’smostdange2.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.

Itis+adj.+todosth.，

it作形式主語放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有

important，difficult，dangerous，

necessary，useful，possible等，用來對todosth.進行說明。此句型可以轉換成Todosth.is+adj.。2.Itisalsoveryhardtotak3.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.difficulty既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.

學好英語很困難。

It’sverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.

攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。3.Evenmoreseriousdifficult作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復數(shù)，表示具體概念，即：各式各樣的“困難，難題，難事”，如：He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.他正手頭拮據。作不可數(shù)名詞時，譯作“困難，艱難，幸苦”，如：Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很難理解他說的話。作可數(shù)名詞時通常用復數(shù)，表示具體概4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.

giveup意為“放棄”，后面可以接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可以放在give和up之間，也可以放在up之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只能放在give和up之間。如：4.ThespiritoftheseclimberMyunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.我叔叔想戒酒。AlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’tgiveitup.雖然英語不易學，但我不會放棄。Myunclewantstogiveupdrin5