機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯

機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯日期：20xx年X月整個(gè)注射過(guò)程:(四個(gè)油缸作用)clampcylindernozzlecylinder鎖?！?低壓模保)—整前(噴嘴進(jìn))—(行程開(kāi)關(guān)injectionstart)—injectioncylinder注射(螺桿進(jìn))—保壓—儲(chǔ)料(預(yù)塑/螺桿轉(zhuǎn))—(料自料斗進(jìn),料滿后推動(dòng)螺桿退,背壓)—防流涎—同時(shí)冷卻—整后(有時(shí)無(wú))—開(kāi)模—ejectorcylinder頂出(產(chǎn)品通過(guò)光電開(kāi)關(guān)/電眼自動(dòng)掉下)—頂退.TECHNICALTERMSflat-headscrew:平頭螺絲pan-headscrew:圓頭螺絲fixingscrew:托腳screwdriver:螺絲刀fullthread:全螺紋locknut:緊定螺帽/螺母，緊母／迫母,tierodnut:調(diào)模絲母tierodnutwasher:調(diào)模絲母墊tierodnutholder:調(diào)模絲母壓蓋bolt:n.螺釘/螺栓;v,栓住,定位studbolt:模具壓板螺栓hold-downbolt:壓緊裝置／螺栓jackbolt:調(diào)節(jié)螺栓eyebolt:吊環(huán)螺栓countersinkscrew:沉頭螺釘fundationbolt:地腳螺栓Moldmountingbolt:模具安裝螺栓fasteningbolt:緊固螺釘anchoringhole/foundationbolthole:地腳螺栓孔flight:螺齒／導(dǎo)程secondaryflight:次螺槽primaryflight:主螺槽channel:槽,通道screwland:螺棱land:臺(tái)面flute:槽trough:槽chute:滑槽coolantreservoir:冷卻液槽T-slot:T型槽screwaxis:螺軸pitch:螺距(瀝青),螺牙(螺距=lead)screwspeed:螺桿轉(zhuǎn)速opposedsemi-circulargrooves:對(duì)置式半環(huán)形鍵槽Tangentialgroove:切向鍵槽axialgroove:軸向鍵槽Remedialgroove:修復(fù)式鍵槽strippingtank:洗提槽Spline:花鍵key:鍵membrane:薄膜鍵steelwadge:鋼契口grindingwheel:砂輪emerycloth:砂布mainmachine:整機(jī)machineframe:機(jī)器框架／機(jī)架barrelbasecover:前板蓋screwbarrel:機(jī)筒endcap:前機(jī)筒endplaten:終端壓板screwbarrelbase:射臺(tái)前板screwdrivebase:射臺(tái)后板deflector:偏轉(zhuǎn)器/擋板throttlepin:節(jié)流/減壓銷釘splitpin:開(kāi)口銷retainingpin:定位銷linkpin:連桿銷radialpin:徑向銷釘linktiebar:連桿拉桿tiebar:拉桿push-rod:（閥）推拉桿adjustablerod/scotchbar:機(jī)械保險(xiǎn)桿safetylever:(液壓)保險(xiǎn)撞塊dropbar:機(jī)械保險(xiǎn)擋板safetypawl:機(jī)械保險(xiǎn)擋塊/安全制動(dòng)掣pawl:擋塊locationblock:定位擋塊（block意為“壓塊”）Dog:撞(擋)塊snapring:擋圈(板)pressring:壓圈O-ring:O型密封圈rod-packing:Y型密封圈capring:蓋圈wiper:密封圈(刮水器)scraper:防塵圈/鏟刀sealholder:防塵(圈)壓蓋springwasher:彈簧墊圈gasket:墊圈，密封襯墊heelblock:墊塊cushion:襯墊，軟墊pad:墊板(座)crossheadcollar:墊片parallel:墊板／墊片mallet:槌子adjustablemount:機(jī)器調(diào)整墊塊vibration-proofblock:防震墊塊(鐵)limitswitch:行程開(kāi)關(guān)stopper:限位塊pluggingswitch:反接制動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)keyoperatedswitch:鑰匙操作開(kāi)關(guān)switchingdevice:開(kāi)關(guān)器件accesscode:通路編碼access:通道，接近通路communicationsnetworkorlink:通信網(wǎng)或數(shù)據(jù)鏈assembledweights:平衡塊balancer:輕重塊plate:底板/壓板baffle:擋板（作用類似“壓蓋”）saddlestrap:鞍形板Guidingbarholder導(dǎo)桿支座guidepin／leaderpin:導(dǎo)桿／導(dǎo)柱front(rear)platelink:(前)后支架braceandbracket:支架/托架(支承物)barrelsupport:機(jī)筒支架rack:（電子）槽／支架shelf:擱板bracket:燈架lampholder:燈頭座screw-shell:燈頭螺口reflector:反光罩stroboscopiceffect:頻閃效應(yīng)carrier:托架，載體cabletray:電纜托架adapterplate:連接板，撐板，托板backingplate／supportingplate:托板／支架板slab:厚板plate:金屬板subpanel:配電連接板moldliftingbracket:吊模架suspensionhook:吊鉤hook:起吊架腳bracketstay/brace:托架撐腳rear(main)link:后連桿frontlink:前連桿sublink:小連桿guiderodsupport:夾板supporttierod:夾板緊固桿crossheadguiderod:夾板拉桿crosshead:直角機(jī)頭limitswitchcam:頂出開(kāi)關(guān)桿knockoutpin(center):頂出桿(主)knockoutpin／ejectorpin:頂出桿knockoutbar:頂出板stationary/fixedplaten:定模板(頭板)movableplaten:動(dòng)模板(二板)moldheightadj.Platen/backplaten:尾板shoulder:軸肩coupling:聯(lián)軸節(jié)/器flexiblecoupling:彈性聯(lián)軸節(jié)headcover:前蓋rearcover:后蓋moldcavity:模腔airring:氣環(huán)collarseat/backring:止逆環(huán)screwcollar/Thrustring:推力環(huán)splitcollar:半環(huán)coverring:套環(huán)adapterring:嵌入環(huán)／接口套locatingring:定位環(huán)／接口套positioningsteelball:定位鋼珠splitmold:組合模tubeconnector:管接rotationcenter:轉(zhuǎn)心recess:n.孔,凹槽;v.退回locationrecess:定位孔counterbore:擴(kuò)口內(nèi)孔(鉆孔/擴(kuò)孔)sink:縮孔blindhole:盲孔throughhole:通孔airpocket:氣孔knockout:出砂孔o(hù)pening:通孔drainhole:排泄孔dampingport:阻尼孔tappinghole:鉆孔scavengingport:放油孔o(hù)penclearsp=====anchannel:開(kāi)口式光亮通孔evenlyspacednotch:切割均勻的切口(凹痕)porous:adj.有孔的,能滲透的(porosity:n.孔)airvent:排氣孔vent:v.排出,發(fā)泄n.排氣孔transducer:傳感器sensor:傳感器ejectortransducer:頂出電子尺platenmovingtransducer:移模電子尺positiontransducer:位移傳感器/電子尺photoelectricsensor/presence-sensingdevice:光電開(kāi)關(guān)/電眼proximityswitch/sensor:接近開(kāi)關(guān)flipswitch:急扳開(kāi)關(guān)gear:(調(diào)模)齒輪/介輪moldheightadj.gear:調(diào)模大齒圈coreofthebar:鋼筋型心retainer:套板（止退座）risk:危險(xiǎn)hazard:危害／險(xiǎn)情guard:防護(hù)裝置enclosingguard:封閉體barriersheet:隔板casing:箱safeguard:安全防護(hù)裝置safeguarding:安全防護(hù)（措施）sleeve:(機(jī)筒)套筒guideyoke:導(dǎo)套adaptor:接套（連接器）jacket:護(hù)套bushing:襯套／套管／鋼套chase:模套shoe:套架／固定板loadingbush:安裝套（吹塑機(jī)上）steelliner:鋼襯墊（lining:襯墊）togglebushingwithoil:曲肘含油肘襯(襯套)frontsealandbushing:前蓋鋼套hub／boss:軸套spruebushing:主流道襯套／澆道襯套／(模具)注入口鋼套moldbushing:模具定位鋼套copperbushing/crossheadbushing:銅套}rodcover:機(jī)械保險(xiǎn)罩tierodcover:拉桿護(hù)罩sheath/shell:外罩(外殼,外皮,護(hù)套)outershell:(機(jī)筒)外罩outertube:(機(jī)筒)管狀防護(hù)罩reinforcingtubing:加固管purgeguardofnozzle/purgecover:清機(jī)罩purging:清洗nozzlecover:注射防護(hù)罩columncovering:立柱外罩pulleyholder:滑輪套enclosure:護(hù)殼housing:護(hù)罩enclose:封裝tie-barlocks:拉桿閘cylindertube:(鎖模)油缸筒pistonrod:油缸桿small-boretraversecylinder:小口徑快速移動(dòng)油缸}(是直壓式機(jī)器上的兩種large-borecylinder:大口徑鎖模油缸}油缸）single-actingtogglecylinder:單作用鎖模油缸cylinderflange:鎖模缸底座coverbase:支柱flange:法蘭connectiontubeflange:接管底板trashcan:垃圾桶washingmachinetub:洗衣機(jī)桶seating:坐具bedding:臥具defroster:除霜機(jī)energyabsorber:減能器armrest:扶手headrest:頭墊toiletseat:馬桶座圈showerstall:淋浴房bathtub:浴缸faucet:水龍頭cock:n.(排氣孔的)開(kāi)關(guān),(水)龍頭clutch:離合器bumperfascias:(汽車(chē))保險(xiǎn)杠crossheadlink:推力座mainlinkpin:大鎖軸crossheadlinkpin:小鎖軸bearingbox:軸承箱eject:頂出/脫模emergencystop:緊急制動(dòng)器brake:制動(dòng)器reversecurrentbraking:反接制動(dòng)plug-reverse:反接制動(dòng)plug-stop:制動(dòng)停止ejectoradvance:頂出ejectorretract:頂退ejectorforward/return:脫模進(jìn)(頂出)/頂退ejectorforce/ejectortonnage:頂出力Carriage:射(整)移pull-backcylinder:整移油缸carriageconnectionbase:射移鉸座nozzleretract:整移后退screwretractdevice:螺桿倒索器件(螺桿退)nozzleadvance/forward/:整移進(jìn)nozzletouchmolding:整前(動(dòng)作)nozzletouchforce:整前力nozzlereturnforce:整后力preplasticize/screwrotate/charge/pre-suck:預(yù)塑(化)plasticize:儲(chǔ)料injectionunitreturn/forwardstop:(注射)座臺(tái)退/進(jìn)終,即噴嘴退/進(jìn)注射座臺(tái)指:從噴嘴開(kāi)始,包括料筒,螺桿,料斗,射臺(tái)前板和射臺(tái)后板的一整套裝置.Screwdriveassembly/injectionhousing:注射座injectionseat/screwdriveassembly/screwdrivingunit:注射(預(yù)塑)座(液壓馬達(dá)熔膠裝置/整移結(jié)構(gòu))screwforwardendposition:螺桿進(jìn)終止位置(注射到底位置)Injectionunitreturn/forwardDevice:液壓座臺(tái)進(jìn)退裝置balancingtwin-cylinderinjectionsystem:雙缸平衡式注射系統(tǒng)=液壓平衡注射裝置adjusting“airgap”device:調(diào)整氣隙裝置Separablestructureformachineseat:機(jī)座分體式結(jié)構(gòu)Logicvalvehydraulicsystem:插裝式液壓系統(tǒng)shiftoutofposition:(模具)移位dislodgement:挪位,移位orientation/beheldinplace:定位clamp:移模/鎖模,夾緊clampstation:鎖模位置clampblockvalve:鎖模塊閥(即鎖模閥板上的閥)moldclamp(assembly):模具壓板(組件)T-Slotauxiliaryplaten:T型槽模具輔助板clampfrontinterlock:合模前連鎖hydrauliccrankinterlock:液壓曲柄連鎖daylight:模板間距togglestroke:開(kāi)模/移模行程clampingforce:合模力airblastinstationaryplaten:母模吹氣airblow:氣頂pneumaticopen-doorbooster:氣動(dòng)開(kāi)門(mén)助力器airleaking:放氣inertgas:惰性氣體bubble:氣泡void:n.空隙(空缺)airgap:空氣隙aircap:空氣帽airduct:空氣管convex:adj+n.凸?fàn)钗?凸面的concave:adj+n.凹狀物,凹面的splay:銀條(出現(xiàn)在成品表面的氣泡)sharpedge:銳棱flash:焊渣burr:毛刺hairlinecrack:細(xì)裂紋block:毛坯weep:v.(液體)滲出stresscrack:應(yīng)力裂紋dieheight:模具厚度die:n.模具;v.壓five-pointdouble-togglelockingmechanism:五支點(diǎn)雙肘桿鎖模機(jī)構(gòu)split-caliperlockingarrangement:對(duì)開(kāi)卡鉗式鎖模機(jī)構(gòu)pneumaticoperationwithmechanicclamping:氣動(dòng)機(jī)械式鎖模的操作結(jié)構(gòu)togglelinkage:曲肘連接/關(guān)節(jié)裝置togglemachine:曲肘式機(jī)器straighthydraulicmachine:直壓式機(jī)器low-pressuremoldprotectiondevice:低壓模保裝置insufficientfilling:制品充模不足inadequatelypacksmoldcavities:充模不足fill:v.注模（充模）highinternalstress:過(guò)高內(nèi)應(yīng)力holdpressure:v.保壓backpressure:儲(chǔ)料背壓mediumpressure:中壓pneumaticpressure:氣壓packpressure:v.填充壓力，充氣nopressure:不起壓pressurize:加壓pressuredrop:壓降（壓降低=壓力損失?。﹔eload:取資料clampultrahighspeedclose:超高速關(guān)模差動(dòng)(功能)openlink:開(kāi)模連動(dòng)highspeedinjection:射出快速（差動(dòng)高速）accumulator:射出增速（此功能實(shí)為蓄能器）moldclosestop:關(guān)模停accumulatorpressureswitch:蓄能充足感應(yīng)器accumulatorreleasevalve:射出增壓閥（放能閥）accumulatorchargevalve:蓄能閥core(pull):中子doublehydrauliccorepulling:雙抽芯core-out/in1stop:中子退/進(jìn)一終,抽芯/插芯一終singleHydrauliccore-out/inDevice:單組液壓抽插芯裝置closedloopcontrol:閉環(huán)控制hydraulicunscrewdevice:鉸牙collarcooling:環(huán)冷卻moldcoolingmanifold:模具冷卻分水塊recoveryrate:(螺桿)回復(fù)/退回率plasticizingcapacity:塑化能力shotsize:理論容量shotcapacity:注射量shot:物料量／注射產(chǎn)量injectionweight:注射量(射膠量)output:生產(chǎn)/輸出量（率）throughput:n.生產(chǎn)量(注射量/容許能力)moldcapability:容模量inventory:庫(kù)存量highmolecularweight:高分子量autocyclepausetime:自動(dòng)循環(huán)暫停時(shí)間dutycycle:工作循環(huán)short-time:短期工作potlife:（油漆）存罐期／儲(chǔ)放期／適用期workinglife:可用時(shí)間shelflife／storagelife:適用期productioncycletime:生產(chǎn)周期downtime:停工期leadtime:訂貨至交貨期的時(shí)間(產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)至實(shí)際投產(chǎn)的時(shí)間)residencetime:(塑料在機(jī)筒內(nèi))停留時(shí)間real-time:實(shí)時(shí)inversetime:反時(shí)限goodresponsetime:(液壓中)響應(yīng)時(shí)間短curingtime:熟化期injectiontimeset:注射時(shí)間cushionmonitor:注射監(jiān)測(cè)overmovetothepointregisted:移動(dòng)超程followthesamestep:同步synchronous:同步的,共振的induction(motor):異步/感應(yīng)(電動(dòng)機(jī))moldedpart:制模成品endproduct:最終產(chǎn)品shotcountresetfunction:產(chǎn)品計(jì)數(shù)歸零reading:n.讀數(shù)testpatternmolding:試模thetrial/testrun:試車(chē)run(to):敷入（導(dǎo)線）／運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)initiate:啟動(dòng)，開(kāi)動(dòng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)start:起動(dòng)tap:分接出reset:復(fù)位reclose:（變壓器）重合閘commission:v.試車(chē)(trialoperation),試投產(chǎn),啟動(dòng),使用outofcommission:不能使用（一般指PC中斷）decommission:中止操作wrap-round:卷繞狀的illuminateddot:亮點(diǎn)（點(diǎn)狀）bar:劃條（條狀）spiral:螺旋狀helicalvalley:螺旋谷worm:蝸桿shaftmounting:安裝軸（均指齒輪電機(jī)的類型）frontandtrailingedges:前緣和尾緣leadingedge:螺旋邊緣compressionintensity:抗壓強(qiáng)度tensileyieldstrength:抗拉屈服強(qiáng)度torsionalstrength:扭轉(zhuǎn)強(qiáng)度dielectricstrength:絕緣強(qiáng)度(介質(zhì)強(qiáng)度)interferenceradiation:干擾輻射interferenceimmunity:抗擾性highnoise-reduction:抗干擾性強(qiáng)gatewidth:澆道闊度directgate:直澆口hotrunner:熱流道hot-short:熱脆的jetwidth:（噴漆）射流寬度repeatability:重復(fù)精度f(wàn)ixingsurface:安裝表面metal-to-metalbearingsurface:金屬間支承面deformationproperty:變形性integrity:整體性straightness:直線性concentricity:同軸度parallelism:平行度，對(duì)應(yīng)性，一致性alignment:排成直線,校直，校準(zhǔn)(度)centering:n.對(duì)中性loadingcapacity:(土壤)承載力geometricaccuracy:幾何精度anglepositionchange:角位置變化tiltingmoment:傾覆力矩sweeptorque:間歇扭矩bendingmoment:彎矩bendingforce:彎曲力(扭矩)curvatures:彎曲度(曲率)magnifyingratio:(鎖模力)擴(kuò)大比率percentfillofraceway:導(dǎo)線槽滿率shearrate:剪切／切變速率pumpratio:輸送速率(pump:v.輸送)weight/performanceratios:重量性能比positiveforce:(液壓中)正(遮蓋)力positivemold:正壓塑模stress:應(yīng)力referencepoint:基準(zhǔn)detentpoint:止動(dòng)點(diǎn)slidingfriction:滑動(dòng)摩擦(力)compation:壓縮thermalexpansion/contractionrate:熱膨脹/收縮率sphericalradius:球面半徑radii:半徑bulkdensity:容積密度rigidity:剛性(硬度)specificgravity:比重specificheat:比熱flashpoint/firepoint/ignitionpoint:燃點(diǎn)toughness:韌性,堅(jiān)固度ductile:adj.有韌性的(易拉長(zhǎng)的/可鍛的)velocity:速度hypersonicspeed:特超音速的速度slow-down:n.減速speedshift/variablespeed:變速resultantvelocity:合速度ultrasonic:超聲波viscosity:粘性(度)viscosityindex:粘性指數(shù)longservicelife:使用壽命長(zhǎng)durability/endurance:耐用性(耐久性/強(qiáng)度)lastingdurability:經(jīng)久耐用electromagneticcompatibility:電磁相容性(協(xié)調(diào)性/適合性/共存性/兼容性／配伍性)extremeporosity:極端透氣conductive:導(dǎo)電的，傳導(dǎo)的heatconductance:熱傳導(dǎo)性thermalconductivity:導(dǎo)熱性(導(dǎo)熱系數(shù))heatingcapability:熱容量(熱值)thermalefficiency:熱效率conduction:傳導(dǎo)convection:對(duì)流radiation:輻射thermoset:熱固性(adj)thermoplastic:熱塑性(adj)heat-sensitiveresin:熱敏性樹(shù)脂epoxyresin:環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂solidplastic:密實(shí)塑料（highsolids:固體含量高）solidcolor:顏色一致blownfilm:吹塑薄膜meltfilm:熔融膜meltpool:熔融液流meltfront:熔融前鋒meltpenetration:熔融滲透solidbed:固態(tài)(凝固)層laminarflow:層流backflow:倒流turbulentflow:紊流leakageflow:漏流pressureflow:回流／逆流backflush:回洗(回流洗滌)distribution:分流dispersiondisc:分流盤(pán)atomize/fogging(n):霧化unmeltedpellet:未熔(塑料)團(tuán)粒particle:(塑料)粒子crystalline:晶粒(晶體)deposit:(鎳)沉淀塊coloration:n.(塑料)著色colordispersion:色散pastelshade:輕淡優(yōu)美的色彩homogeneousmelt:熔融均化overdilute:過(guò)度稀釋（thin:v）uniformity:均勻性homogenization:均質(zhì)化tumblingandmessagingaction:(塑料)翻滾和挪動(dòng)(動(dòng)作)meteringsection:(螺桿)均化／計(jì)量段conicaltransition:(螺桿)錐形轉(zhuǎn)化段involutetransition:(螺桿)漸開(kāi)轉(zhuǎn)化段noseconeangle:前錐角helixangle:螺旋角chamfer:倒角edgechamfer:邊倒角includedangle:夾角bevel:斜角undercut:陷槽／底切部,根切,截槽,傾角corner:內(nèi)角elongation:對(duì)角線(距角)taper:錐度single-stage:單階式(螺桿)reciprocating:往復(fù)式的(螺桿)flexflightmixingscrew:曲槽混煉螺桿one-linescrew:一線式螺桿foamscrew:泡沫螺桿frothing:發(fā)泡plasticate:塑煉plasticize:增塑plastify:塑化plasticatingscrew:塑煉螺桿barrierscrew:屏障型(分離型)螺桿interlockedscrewtip/“castle”design:聯(lián)鎖式螺桿頭/“城堡”式設(shè)計(jì)(槽形設(shè)計(jì))slideringvalve:滑動(dòng)環(huán)形螺桿頭（閥）staticmixer:靜態(tài)混合器ventbleeding:n.排氣(放氣)ventstack:通風(fēng)管ventedconversions:排氣轉(zhuǎn)換裝置convertingequipment:換能裝置exhaust:n.排氣,廢氣contaminant:污染物soil:v.弄污entrappedvolatiles:截留揮發(fā)物devolatilization:冷凝(n)PIDprogrammedbarrelheatingsystem:PID程式料管加熱系統(tǒng)Multiplemoldingdatamemorizingsystem:多組塑料成型參數(shù)記憶系統(tǒng)Rotativescale:旋轉(zhuǎn)編碼器encoder:編碼器linker:連接器floppydisk:軟盤(pán)firmware:固件（微程序語(yǔ)言）Subroutine:子程序backup:v.備份Debug:v.（計(jì)）調(diào)試Prepare:調(diào)試prepared:調(diào)制好的，處理過(guò)的feature:n.功能部件configuration:配置，結(jié)構(gòu)(configure:v.)arrangement:n配置connectivity:連通性intuitivescriptlanguage:直觀描述/正本語(yǔ)言built-intransactionlogging:內(nèi)置式處理記錄mirroredremoteviewing:鏡像遠(yuǎn)程觀測(cè)distributedI/Ofieldbus:分布式輸入/輸出總線seriallink:串行連接beseriesconnected:串聯(lián)interaction:交互作用operatorinterface(OI):用戶（使用者）界面interface:平臺(tái)ColorpentiumOI:彩色用戶界面，內(nèi)置奔騰芯片PCControlruntimeengine:PC控制驅(qū)動(dòng)Activematrixdisplay:激活點(diǎn)陣顯示Autotunefunction:自整定功能electricalcabinet/hostcontroller/distributionbox:配電箱distributionpanel/switchboard/switchpanel/controlpanel:配電盤(pán)operator'scontrolstation:操作控制站operatingstation:操作工位controlenclosure:控制電柜／護(hù)殼compartment:隔間raceway:電纜通道wireway:電線槽wiringchannel:行線槽datahighway:數(shù)據(jù)總棧solidstaterelay(SSR):固體繼電器overloadrelay:過(guò)載繼電器voltagerelay:電壓繼電器timer:時(shí)間繼電器interrelay:內(nèi)部繼電器surgekiller:突波吸收器(控制電壓用)arcingrelay:滅弧繼電器surging:n.大量涌出,冒料,電涌，突波Concurrent:聯(lián)合引發(fā)inconjunctionwith:以聯(lián)合形式galvanicaction:電位差腐蝕作用shortcircuit:短路opencircuit:開(kāi)路電路powercircuit:動(dòng)力電路parallelcircuit:并聯(lián)電路incoming/outgoingsupplycircuit:引入／接出電源電路printedcircuitboard:印刷電路板controlcircuitofheatingband:電熱短路shortcircuitprotection:短路保護(hù)earthleakagebreaker:漏電保護(hù)器(開(kāi)關(guān))electricshock:觸電directcontact:直接觸電load-sensingcircuit:載荷感知式電路capacitor:電容器Amp.Level:電流表ampacity:載流容量locked-rotorcurrent:（電機(jī)）堵轉(zhuǎn)電流inrushcurrent:注入電流steady-statecurrent:穩(wěn)態(tài)電流overcurrent:過(guò)電流interruptingcapacity:（電流）切斷能力impedance:阻抗speedregulator:穩(wěn)速器currentregulator:穩(wěn)流器transformer:變壓器voltagestablizer/regulator/manostat:穩(wěn)壓器AC/DC:交流(直流)電convertor:變頻器regulator:調(diào)節(jié)器mainpowersupply:主變壓器thermostat:恒溫器armature:電樞tachometergenerator:測(cè)速發(fā)電機(jī)varistor:可變電阻resistor:電阻(器)Trimpot:電位器Trimmercapacitor:微調(diào)電容器ElcoUF:電容IC(IntegrateCircuit)/molectron/chip:芯片（集成電路）contactor(unit):觸頭,觸點(diǎn)/開(kāi)關(guān)(電流接觸器)quickfuse:快速熔絲slow-blowfuse:耐燃熔絲fuseholder:熔絲座receptacle/socket/jack/socket-outlet:插座attachmentplugandreceptacle:插銷插座組合附件fusebreaker:熔絲斷路器fuselink:熔絲接線knitline:密接線fusesocket:熔絲盒no-fusebreaker:無(wú)熔絲開(kāi)關(guān)maincircuitbreaker:空氣開(kāi)關(guān)/斷路器maindisconnection:主斷路disconnectingswitch:斷開(kāi)器（切斷開(kāi)關(guān)）supplyswitch:斷火開(kāi)關(guān)centralprocessorunit:中央處理器裝置（CPU）wiringterminal:接線端子controlvoltageterminal:控制電壓接線柱（端子）terminalsofY-starter:星型起動(dòng)接頭termination:接線端，端接wiring:電熱接線，配線，布線panelwiring:電柜內(nèi)配線powering:電源接通discearthing:接地盤(pán)linelug:接線片conduit:導(dǎo)線管oversizedconductor:導(dǎo)線加粗strand:絞（合）線flex:折彎，撓曲kinking:折彎bend:彎頭／折彎fray:磨損strain:繃緊solidcopperconductor:實(shí)心銅導(dǎo)線shieldedconductor:屏蔽導(dǎo)線flexiblecord:軟線annealedcopperwire:軟銅線bus:母線feeder:饋電線／饋電電路lead:導(dǎo)線(=conductor)groundingconductor:保護(hù)接地導(dǎo)線groundedconductor:接地導(dǎo)線groundingpole:接地極current-carryingpole:帶電極polarize:極化transmissioncable:傳動(dòng)電纜reel:電纜盤(pán)multiconductorcable:多芯電纜gauge:電線直徑grounding/earthing:電源接地(方式)terminalboard:接線板terminalblock:接線座splitterblock:分流器pullbox:分線盒terminalbox/junctionbox:接線盒heaterbox:電熱接線盒stackedconnector:接線頭signaltransferboard:信號(hào)輸送板memorycard:貯存板mainconnection:主接線jumperwire:控制線(跨連線／連接線／跳線)reflector:反射電field:（電磁）場(chǎng)fieldlossdetection:失磁檢測(cè)electrode:電極electrostaticcharge:靜電電荷brushdischarge:刷型放電coronadischarge:電暈放電worklight:工作照明lighting:照明stationarylights:固定照明（裝置）flame:v.引燃analogport:模擬口analoginput:模擬輸入simulate:v.模擬,仿真packages:程序(模塊)procedure:步驟(程序/流程)diodeDC:二極管直流電limitdiode:限流二極管LED：發(fā)光二極管Transistor:晶體管flexconductor:軟(彎曲)導(dǎo)線fluidconductor:液體引流器electronicbeam:電子射線neutral:中線polarity:極性HZ:赫茲HP:功率volt-Amperes:伏安megohm:兆歐footpound:尺磅kcmil:圓密耳（導(dǎo)線尺寸單位）BSP:英制(in)Englishunit:英制metricunit:公(米)制wirerope/steelcable:鋼纜bulb:燈泡(in)3-phase4-wire:三相四線interval:n.間隔handleforthebreaker:帶門(mén)鎖手柄flash:閃光片(飛片)alarmlamp:報(bào)警燈infraredlamp:紅外線燈automotivemulticoloredtaillight:汽車(chē)多色尾燈alarm-sound:聲報(bào)警alarm-light:光報(bào)警panelswitch:按鈕開(kāi)關(guān)masterswitch:總開(kāi)關(guān)signallamp:信號(hào)燈commandsignal:指令信號(hào)discretesignal:離散信號(hào)push-button(withlock):按鈕開(kāi)關(guān)(帶鎖)changeoverswitch:變化(轉(zhuǎn)換)開(kāi)關(guān)rapidtraversechangeoverswitch:快速變動(dòng)voltagespike:(電壓)峰值peakvalue:（電壓）峰值keyboardconnector:鍵盤(pán)連接線motordeltacheck:電機(jī)三角形接法檢查groundmachineframe:接地機(jī)架cablehose:電纜軟管3-poleprotector:三極保護(hù)器extendednozzle:加長(zhǎng)噴嘴Spring-operatedshutoffnozzle:彈簧噴嘴shutnozzle:液壓噴嘴（hydraulic-operatedshutoffvalve）shutoffoption:噴嘴選擇shutoffnozzletime:射出噴嘴計(jì)時(shí)nozzlecenteringalignmentdevice:噴嘴對(duì)中微調(diào)裝置（inchingswitch:微調(diào)開(kāi)關(guān)）inch:緩慢地移動(dòng)inching:延緩閉模／降速閉模brillant-flatjettip:（噴漆槍）光亮平噴嘴roundjettip:（噴漆槍）圓噴嘴multi-channelswirlnozzle:(噴漆槍的)多槽旋渦式噴嘴reverse-tapernozzle:反向圓錐噴嘴barrel:料筒screwtip:料嘴頭heatingbandfornozzle:噴嘴電熱段數(shù)resistanceheaterband:電阻加熱圈micaheaterband:云母電熱圈ceramicheaterband:陶瓷電熱圈castaluminumheater:鑄鋁電熱圈thermocouple:熱電偶(flushmeltthermocouple:奔涌式熔融熱電偶immersionmeltthermocouple:浸沒(méi)式熔融熱電偶)outlet/orifice/dischargeend:落料口,出口，放料嘴foreasyaccess:容易觸及flaredentry:擴(kuò)口式入口inlet/feed:加料口inletplate:料口開(kāi)關(guān)fixedfeed:固定加料controlledfeedingdevice:可控加料器automaticpurge:自動(dòng)清料nozzletemperaturecontroller:電熱恒溫嘴insulator/insulation:絕緣體(隔熱體)heatexpansion:加熱膨脹heaterzone:電熱區(qū)sparepart:備件option:選擇件rigid:硬質(zhì)negative:負(fù)片safetygate:安全門(mén)(柵欄)electric-mechanicaldoublesafetydevice:電氣機(jī)械雙保險(xiǎn)裝置hopperdryer:(加料斗)干燥機(jī)autoloader:上料機(jī)hoppermagnet:磁力架hopperthroat:上料口hoppercar:漏底車(chē)poppet:提動(dòng)閥芯valvestem:氣門(mén)桿（閥門(mén)芯）(valve)tappet:(閥)推桿cartridgehydaulics:插裝液壓系統(tǒng)cartridge:插裝(閥)proportionalvalve:比例閥limitvalve:進(jìn)水閥directionalvalve:方向閥press&flowvalve:壓力流量比例閥gaugevalve:(壓力)表閥sol.(enoids)reliefvalve:電磁溢流閥valveofrelease:排氣閥moistureremovalvalve:排濕閥(水汽吸收器,用在液壓系統(tǒng)油箱內(nèi))plasticdehumidifyingmachine:塑料除濕機(jī)(用于除去塑料桶內(nèi)的濕氣,與前者不同)anglecheckvalve/non-returnvalve:單向閥sol.(enoid)pilotvalve:電磁換向閥limitpilotvalve:行程換向閥pathfindercontrol:導(dǎo)航式控制器valvedriverboard:閥輸出板Manualpilotvalve:手動(dòng)閥airblastvalve:吹氣閥watersavervalve:冷卻水節(jié)流閥pumpreliefvalve:油泵安全(溢流)閥screwtorqueselectorvalve:螺桿力矩選擇閥/背壓閥watercontrolvalveforoilcooler:油冷卻器水控制閥watercontrolvalveforfeedingthroat:(料筒)進(jìn)料口冷卻水控制閥hydraulicmotor:液壓馬達(dá)reducerhousing:液壓馬達(dá)座electricmotor:電機(jī)DCmotor:直流電機(jī)pumpmotor:油泵馬達(dá)hydraulicscrewdrivemotor:預(yù)塑馬達(dá)radial-pistonmotor:徑向柱塞馬達(dá)fixed-displacementvanepump:定排量葉片泵mudpump:(油田)抽泥泵hydraulicpipe/hose:高壓軟管reliefsettingonproportionalvalve:比例閥溢流設(shè)定screw/suckback:射退suck-backpressure:防流涎壓力decompression(suck-back):防流涎no-load:空載(轉(zhuǎn))，無(wú)載sideload:橫載荷(邊載)bypassoilfilter:旁路濾油oillevel:油位計(jì)heatexchanger:油冷卻器pressuregauge:壓力表(面板式)levelgauge:液位計(jì)potentiometer:電位計(jì)moisturelevel:濕度位temperaturegauge/thermometer:溫度計(jì)surveyor’slevel:水準(zhǔn)儀indicator:百分表dashboardindicator:（汽車(chē)）儀表盤(pán)指示針magneticgauge:磁性表座micrometer:千分尺caliper:游標(biāo)卡尺/卡鉗mikebar:測(cè)微棒feelergage:測(cè)隙規(guī)digitalboregage:數(shù)字式口徑量規(guī)cylindergage:量缸表(surface)profilometer:表面光度儀gratingruler:光柵尺measurehead:測(cè)頭scanninghead:掃描頭probe:測(cè)頭jaw:(游標(biāo)卡尺的)卡口square:直角尺/矩尺angleiron:角鐵oilgun:牛油槍portable/hand-heldspraygun:手提式／輕便型噴漆槍robotout:機(jī)械手出feeding/dischargingrobot:加料/取瓶（卸產(chǎn)品）機(jī)械手universalspanner:活絡(luò)扳頭universalplier:活動(dòng)鉗hexagonwrench:內(nèi)六角扳頭(管子鉗)mesh:濾眼（網(wǎng)眼）suctionfilter:濾油器suction:空氣濾清器full-timefilter:不間斷/全天候?yàn)V清器push-infilter:嵌入式過(guò)濾網(wǎng)electrostaticprecipitator:靜電濾塵器(除塵器)dustprecipitator:集塵器vaporcondenser:蒸氣冷凝器noncondensing:無(wú)冷凝水unscrambler:清理器preformtank:瓶坯箱parison:型坯funnel:漏斗chipconveyor:排屑器interfaceport:接口fitting:裝置appliance:用具device:器件tooling:（工序件）刀具fixture:器具apparatus:儀器vault-typehardware:拱形器具assembly／subassembly:組件collectiveset:組合體(heating)element:（發(fā)熱）元件conductivepart:導(dǎo)體件livepart:帶電體actuator:操作件／執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)machineactuator:機(jī)械執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)extendedoperator:伸縮操作件activator:激活器wobble-stick:手搖桿palmtype:掌撳式mushroom-headtype:蘑菇頭式wire-cliptype:線夾式rod-operatedtype:桿式self-latchingtype:自鎖式manifold:n.復(fù)式接頭／復(fù)合管／多支管／組合件／分水塊adj.多種多樣的,多功能的piping,fitting&connetion:管路接頭expansionfitting:膨脹管接頭connector/joint:接頭splice:拼結(jié)點(diǎn)/接頭fittings:墊片,附件/配件outfit(s):n.配備，全套裝備；v.配備，得到裝備interferencefit:干涉配合captivefastener:系留緊固件fixingelement:固定件besnugon：緊貼….holdclosed:緊密固緊shrinkfit:熱裝shrinkover:趁其熱脹時(shí)套上steamturbine:汽輪chainblock(=derrick/crane/jack):起重機(jī)chain:掛鏈hinge:鉸鏈handle:手柄knob:旋鈕roller:滾輪／滾輥wovenwirearmor:編織線網(wǎng)鎧裝niprolls:夾輥／牽引輥solenoidcoil:電磁鐵coil:線圈shuntcoilmagneticdevice:電磁器件工作線圈delayedno-voltagedevice:延時(shí)無(wú)電壓器件prewireddevice:預(yù)接引出線的器件axialwinding:軸向纏繞winding:繞組secondarywinding:二次繞組secondarycircuit:二級(jí)電路lineside:進(jìn)線邊loadside:負(fù)載邊rating:額定值derate:減載運(yùn)行trip:跳閘／脫扣engage:v.接合/嚙合energize:通電，接通disconnect/deenergize:切斷（電源）primary:(變壓器)原線圈，原邊，原電壓secondary:副／次線圈，副邊，副電壓undervoltage:欠電壓PELV(protectiveextralowvoltage):保安特低電壓residualvoltage:殘余電壓linevoltage:線電壓breakdownvoltage:擊穿電壓ripple:波紋電壓nominalvoltage:額定／常規(guī)電壓voltageimpulse:電壓沖擊(impact/shock:沖擊)voltagedip:電壓降voltagelevel:電平harmonicdistortion:諧波畸變有效值sequenceofstates:狀態(tài)序列jogging/inching:點(diǎn)動(dòng)voltageofthenegativesequencecomponent:電壓負(fù)序成分detector:測(cè)壓器／檢測(cè)器electronicbeam:電子射線electromagneticclutch:電磁離合器parameter:參數(shù)factor:系數(shù)(因素)coefficient:系數(shù)clearance:間隙(孔隙)tolerance:公差allowancefor…:公差deviation:偏差differential:n.差動(dòng)deflect:v.傾斜,轉(zhuǎn)向,彎曲deflection:偏差，撓度heatingcalibration:加熱偏移formula:公式label:指示標(biāo)簽nameplate:銘牌identificationtag:識(shí)別標(biāo)牌item:功能項(xiàng)designation:項(xiàng)目代號(hào)identification:識(shí)別標(biāo)志groupidentification:組合標(biāo)示graphicalsymbol:圖示符號(hào)legend:圖例／圖示setup:裝配（機(jī)器）layout:布局／裝配／分布圖schematicdiagram:示意圖blockdiagram:框圖／立體圖interconnectiondiagram:互連接線圖cross-referencingscheme:相互對(duì)照?qǐng)Dfrontview:正面圖sectionaldrawing:剖面圖temperatureprofile:溫度剖面(溫度分布線圖)section:截(剖)面(cross)longitudinalsection:(橫)縱截面circularcrosssection:環(huán)形截面sectionalpoint:分段處overview:整體外觀，概觀outline:外形videoout:屏幕圖象輸出temperatureconditionspage:溫度狀況屏幕頁(yè)text:文本graphic:繪圖式LCD:液晶示屏animation:動(dòng)畫(huà)overlay:n.外層elasticlayer:彈性層intersect(with):與…相交intersection:交叉(點(diǎn))inacircumferentialdirection:以圓周方向boltcircle(pattern):螺旋圓周(狀)incrossdirection:橫向(斷面方向)longitudinal:縱向(水平方向)lengthwise:adj.縱向的lateral:橫向的horizontal:水平的,臥式vertical:垂直的(+to)(be)perpendicularto/(be)vertical:垂直于heat-resistantgrease:耐熱潤(rùn)滑脂greasenipple:滑脂嘴anti-wear/wearresistancehydraulicoil:抗磨液壓油corrosionresistance:耐蝕(性)abrasionresistance:磨蝕強(qiáng)度abrasiveresistance:耐研磨性(研磨磨損)abrasiveblasting:磨蝕噴拋清理abrasivefinishing:打磨修整blastfinishing:噴砂修整adhesiveresistance:耐粘合性（粘合磨損)chemicalresistance:耐化學(xué)性resistancetodiffusion:防擴(kuò)散性hydroscopic:adj.吸濕性的leak-freehydraulicsystem:防漏液壓系統(tǒng)moisture-proof:防潮的extractionsystem:（噴漆）排霧系統(tǒng)anti-rusted/rustproof:防銹的antiseize:防卡塞dustproof:防塵的anti-shock/vibration-proof:防震的spill-resistance:防溢性splash-proof:防濺的(splatter/spatter/sprinkle:v.激濺)spark:(擦出)火花(～off:導(dǎo)致…)；n.火花gooddeadheadresistance