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2021-2022學年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(15題)21.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

22.26.__________A.typicalB.usualC.tropicalD.practical

23.(63)

A.encouragedB.approvedC.supportedD.promoted

24.(45)

A.cameB.hadcomeC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome

25.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

26.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

27.(70)

A.ofB.forC.withD.as

28.(52)

A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides

29.(43)

A.principalsB.principlesC.possibilitiesD.probabilities

30.(55)

A.womenB.adultsC.driversD.vehicle

31.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

32.(69)

A.turnB.exploreC.traceD.trade

33.(48)

A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes

34.30.()A.A.freeB.freesC.stopD.stops

35.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A.or

B.else

C.and

D.but

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

37.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

38.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

39.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

40.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Thecity______anewlook______thefournewsquareswerebuilt.

A.tookon,before

B.hastakenon,since

C.takeson,since

D.hasbeentakenon,after

42.Beforeyoucanflyaplaneintheskyyouhavetolearnthe______offlyingit.

A.skillB.technologyC.knowledgeD.ability

43.IwishIcouldspeakFrench______asJohn.

A.asgoodB.asbetterC.aswellD.asbest

44.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.

A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until

45.______itrainsornotcan'tchangehisdecision.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.WhetherD.If

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatwasthepurposeoftheintelligencetestdesignedbyAlfredBinetin1905?

A.Toselecttopstudents.

B.Toknowwhohadreceivedordinaryschooling.

C.Toputstudentsinarightorder.

D.Tomakesurewhorequiredparticulartreatment.

47.DuringtheProgressiveMovement,womenbegantoplayanincreasinglyactiveroleinAmericanpolitics.Womenhadlongbeeninterestedinreform.movements,butthenumberofwomenactiveinpoliticalaffairshadbeenverylimited.Nowtheeducated,middleclasswomanbegantogrowtiredofthepassiverolethatmenhadassignedtoher.Herowninterestsasamotherwerebroughtintoplaybyherconcernovertheeducationandwelfareofherchildren,thecityinwhichtheylived,andsuchmunicipalfacilitiesasplaygrounds,schoolsandparks.Herinterestsasaconsumerwerealertedbypoliticalstrugglesovertariffs,taxes,monopolies,anddishonestyingovernment.Butmoreimportantthanherinterestswerehersympathies,forshewasshockedbythealmostdailyrevelationabouttheterribleworkingconditionsinthemillsandminesofthecountryandthecrowdedconditionsinwhichpoorpeoplelivedincities.Womenbegantodeveloptheirownheroinesofcharitableactivity,likeJaneAdams,thefounderofthefamoussocialsettlementatHullHouseinChicago;andalsotofeelmorestronglyabouttheirownpoliticalrights.BelievingthattheywerefarbetterequippedthanmentointroduceintopoliticsthenoteofhonestyandhumanconcernthatAmericaseemedtoneedsobadly,womeninincreasingnumbersbegantodemandtherighttovote.By1914theyhadthatrightinelevenstates,andtheireffortswerecrownedwithfinalsuccessintheNineteenthAmendmenttotheConstitution,whichwasratifiedin1920.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat,beforetheProgressiveMovement,educatedwomenofthemiddleclasswereexpectedto______.

A.stayoutofpolitics

B.voteonmunicipalissuesonly

C.payataxinordertovote

D.improveconditionsinmillsandmines

六、作文(1題)48.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

2.A

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

4.A

5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

10.B

11.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

14.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.D

18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

19.A

20.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.C

22.C前文提到美國南部氣候溫暖,許多人去那里,這里又提到許多人去佛羅里達,所以它應該很溫暖,所以佛羅里達的氣候屬于熱帶(tropical)氣候。

23.A解析:encourage“鼓勵”;approve“贊成,同意”;support“支持”;promote“促進,發(fā)揚,提升”。本句意為“政府鼓勵人們限制家庭的規(guī)模”,因此A符合題意。

24.A解析:整個短文的時態(tài)都是一般過去時。

25.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“對某事有懷疑”,而其他三個選項都應該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”;infavorof意思是“贊同”;inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

26.C解析:本題4個詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡單,subject意為“課程”;而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據上下文,應該選C。

27.D解析:詞語搭配。句意是:這會影響到我們作為一個民主國家和個人的未來。根據“asindividual”,也可判斷與democraticnation搭配的介詞也應是as。

28.B

29.B

30.C解析:此題測試句意理解。本文主要講的是駕駛事故,因此政府應對司機嚴加管理。tointroducestrictercontrolsoverdrivers意為“對司機實行嚴格管理”。

31.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。

32.C解析:“trace…back(to)”為“追溯(到)”,是固定搭配詞組。故選C。

33.C解析:通過后面對thefourvolunteers的一一介紹,可以得知C選項friends是最佳選項。makefriendswith為一固定搭配,意思是“交朋友”。

34.B

35.C英文中,列舉的最后兩項之間要用連詞??隙ň渲杏胊nd,否定句中用or。

36.C本題測試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機會、可能”的意思,應與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應選C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出離開那有什么好處?!?/p>

37.B

38.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項Btough,gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對??采取堅決態(tài)度;對??采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是:選項Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的,粗暴的;粗略的,大致的”;選項Crigid(行為觀點等嚴格的,死板的,不易改變的;選項Dbold意為“勇敢的,無畏的;冒失的,魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

39.B

40.B

41.B

42.C解析:根據learn一詞,只有知識是學習來的,其他選項需要通過實踐

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