初二英語上學期英語半期考知識點復習

初二英語上學期英語半期考知識點復習寫出相應的單詞：against3.加入，參加joinvolleyballdreamgrowfuturefamousarriveshameactivespend鍛煉，練習exerciseprettyweekendheartrelax

八年級英語上知識點復習Unit1Topic1流行的，大眾的popular打破，損壞break更喜歡，寧愿（選擇）prefer寫出相應的短語：相當好prettywell同……比賽playagainstcheeron許多，大量quitealot動身去…leavefor花費(時間)spend……onsth/(in)doingsth,takepartin/joinin/bein對…有益begoodfor后天thedayaftertomorrowjointheschoolrowingcluballovertheword/aroundtheworld打破奧運紀錄breaktheOlympicsrecord為…效力playforagoodwaytodo15.2.26米2.26meterstallgrowup跳高遠thehighjump/thelongjump看見某人做某事seesb.doingsth./seesb.do sth半小時halfanhour放棄giveupinthefutuerkeepfit/keephealthy英漢互譯：暑假里我?guī)缀趺刻於伎匆娔愦蚧@球。Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays你知道，這周日我們班和三班將舉行一場籃球賽。YouknowwewillhaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreethisSunday騎自行車和劃船，你更喜歡哪項運動？我更喜歡劃船。Whichsportdoyouprefer,riding/cyclingorrowing?Ipreferrowing(toriding/cycling你要參加學校的劃船俱樂部嗎？是的。Willyoujointheschoolrowingclub??Yes.Iwill后天他們將動身去日本。Theyareleaving/willleaveforJapanthedayaftertomorrow她每天在健身房鍛煉半小時?，F(xiàn)在她棒球打得很好。Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.Nowsheplaysbaseballverywell她的同學都要去給她加油。他們肯定會贏。Herclassmatesaregoingtocheerheron.Theyaresureshewillwin8.星期天早上他做什么？他常常健身和遠足。WhatdoeshedoonSundaymorning?Heoftendoesexerciseandgoeshiking9.明天下午你準備做什么？我要和同學去踢足球。Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowafternoon？Iamgoingtoplaysoccerwithmyclassmates.Unit1Topic2寫出下列單詞練習，實踐practice介意，思想mind幫助，恩惠 favor機會，可能性chance在某處 somewhere二者之一，要么either生氣的，憤怒的angry粗心的careless10.招待，服務serve另一，再一 another得分，進球 goal代替 instead跟隨，遵循 followready分鐘，瞬間minute發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造 invent成為，變得become可是，盡管如此 however比賽 competition仍，投throw寫出下列短語樂意于begladto幫某人個忙dosbafavor生病，病倒fallill整理床鋪_ makeonesbed遠離……keepawayfrom對……大喊shoutat立刻，馬上inaminute/atonce/rightnow/rightaway生某人的氣 beangrywith對某人說抱歉 saysorrytosb繼續(xù)努力keeptrying盡(某人)最大努力_ dobest遵循規(guī)則 followtherules與…吵架fightwith亂扔 throwstharound/about關小，調低_ turndown對某人來說很重要 beimportanttosb.坐下，就座take/haveaseatwiththehelpof/withhelp增強體質，使…強壯 makesbstrong/buildsbupbesure/makesure越來越moreandmore代替，而不是insteadof也，還有 aswell沒關系。nothing/Itdoesn'tmatter/Nevermind/在……中獲得很大樂趣，做得開心havefundoing英漢互譯：請你幫我個忙，好嗎？Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?----你介意教我英語嗎？---當然不介意。WouldyoumindteachingmeEnglish?Notatall.Ofcoursenot.別把自行車放在這里好嗎？抱歉，我會放到其他地方。Doyoumindnotputtingyourbikehere?Sorry,Iwillputitsomewhereelse.你介意我把窗戶打開嗎？你最好別開。WouldyoumindifIopen/myopeningthewindow?You’dbetternot.我很抱歉把你的書弄丟了。沒關系，那本書對我不重要。Iamsorryforlosingyourbook.Itdoesn'tmatter.Thebookwasn'timportantto/forme.我熱愛旅行。我享受在不同國家比賽籃球的樂趣。.Ilovetraveling.Ienjoyplayingbasketballindifferentcountries.現(xiàn)在，籃球在全世界越來越受歡迎。Nowbasketballisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.我的一個隊友生病了，你愿意加入我們嗎？Oneofmyteamatesfellill.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Unit1Topic3寫出下列單詞外國的foreign劇院，戲院theater祝賀congratulation日記diary結束finish/beover鼓勵encourage主辦host現(xiàn)代的modern格言motto象征，標志symbol參觀者visitor危險danger改進，改善improve環(huán)境 environment獲勝者winner我們自己 ourselves也許 perhaps能夠，有能力的able……好嗎？（和第一人稱連用，表示提出或征求意見）shall寫出下列短語：男子800米賽跑theboys’ 800--meterrace為…準備好bereadyforsth喜歡做某事like/enjoydoing加入（團體組織）join至少atleast對……大喊shoutat玩得開心enjoyoneself/havefun /haveagoodtime和…交朋友makefriendswith加入某人行列 joinsb.theschoolsportsmeetbereadyfor去看電影gotoseeamovie鼓勵某人做某事 encouragesbtodosth感到很激動feelexcited在校門口 attheschoolgate贏得第一名winfirstplace把…傳遞給passsthtosb/passsbsth能夠beableto保持（我們）健康keepusfit/healthyimprovetheenvironment越來越moreandmore代替，而不是insteadof第一次做某事dosthforthefirsttime代表standfor……的一個象征asymbolof終點線thefinishlinefirsttimetodo一場令人激動的接力賽anexcitingrelayrace我希望如此Ihopeso英漢互譯：400米賽跑。Ienjoyrunning.Iwilltakepartinthegirls’400-meterrace.他為跳遠準備好了。他會盡全力，不會失敗的。Heisreadyforthelongjump.Hewilldohisbestandwon’tlose.這是我第一次參加跳高。我認為我將會得到許多樂趣。Thisismyfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.IthinkIwillhavelotsoffun.你將會在運動會期間交到許多朋友。Youwillmakemanyfriendsduringthesportsmeet.讓我們把時間（it）定在六點半吧。Letsmakeithalfpastsix.我進了全力并且第一個沖過了終點線。這給我很大鼓勵。Ididmybestandwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline.Thisencouragesmealot5個部分。TheOlympicringsstandforthefivepartsoftheworld.她每天將會做更多的運動，并且她希望有朝一日能夠參加奧運會。ShewilldomoreexerciseeverydayandshehopesshecanjoinintheOlympicsoneday.Unit2Topic1寫出下列單詞牙疼toothache牙醫(yī)dentist咳嗽cough流感flucheckstomachachelift糟糕的terriblemedicine喉嚨throat糖果candypillseriousbrush牙齒tooth牙齒（復數(shù)）teeth酸痛的soreadvice照顧carestill寫出下列短語牙/頭/胃背痛haveatoothache/headache/stomachache/backachehavesoreeyes發(fā)燒haveafever咳嗽haveacough得重感冒haveabadcold得流感havetheflu看醫(yī)生/牙醫(yī)seea doctor/dentisthaveasorethroat康復getwell日日夜夜dayandnight在夜里atnight刷牙brushteeth在太陽下inthesun想要，感覺要feellikedoing看書看太久readtoolong躺下liedown休息一下havearest/takearest沒什么嚴重的nothingserious一次服三片藥takethreepillseachtime一天兩次twiceadayworryabout遵循醫(yī)生的建議follow/takethedoctor’s advice檢查checkover吃藥take/havesomemedicine/pills返回家returnhome照顧lookafter/takecareof/carefor發(fā)生事故haveanaccident加蜂蜜的熱茶hotteawithhoney好多了muchbetter看起來（面色）蒼白lookpale感覺很糟糕feelterrible請一天/兩周的假askforoneleave askfortwoweeks’leavehaveagoodsleep呆在床上stayinbedliftheavyIII.英漢互譯：你怎么了？（兩種）我胃痛，感覺不是很好。What’swrongwithyou?Ihaveastomachache.Idon’tfeelverywell.你最好不要工作太長時間。你應該躺下好好休息。betternotworktoolong.Youshouldliedownandhaveagoodrest.他日夜咳嗽。醫(yī)生告訴他要臥床休息一周。Hecoughsdayandnight.Thedoctoraskedhimtostayinbedforaweek.很遺憾聽到此事。Iamsorrytohearthat.如果你發(fā)燒了，你應該按時吃藥并喝許多開水。Ifyouhaveafever,youshouldtakemedicineontimeanddrinkplentyofboiledwater.昨天，Michael康復并且返回家了。Yesterday,Michaelgotwellandreturnedhome.Unit2Topic2寫出下列單詞人類，人的human財富wealth健康_ health必須的，必要的necessary能量energysmokeillness通過through10.cause打掃，掃除sweep空的empty它自己itself弄整潔tidy足夠的enough困的sleepy選擇choose寫出下列短語進入getinto當眾吐痰spitinpublic在電視上看足球賽watchasoccergameonTV放棄吸煙，戒煙giveupsmokingthrowlitteraround/about踐踏草坪step/walkonthegrass/lawngotoschoolwithoutbreakfast在太陽底下看書readinthesundomorningexercisesexerciseonanemptystomach把…放入put…into掃地sweepthefloorhave/takeagoodrest對……有害益bebad/goodfor對…來說有必要necessaryforsbtodo..把某人帶到某處takesbto….保持某人物（怎么樣）keepsb/sth+adj….使某人/物（怎么樣）makesb/sth+adj…以不同的方式indifferentways熬夜stayuplate覺得困feelsleepy健康的飲食習慣healthyeatinghabitspotatochips英漢互譯：熬夜對你的健康有害。Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.你飯前必須洗手。Youmustwashhandsbeforemeals.他認為吸煙能幫助他放松。我得叫他戒煙。Hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.散步有助我們保持健康。Walkingcanhelptokeepushealthy.吸煙對你的肺有害。它可能會導致癌癥。Smokingisbadforyourlungs.Itmaycausecancer.我們千萬不可不吃早飯去上學。Weshouldn’tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.當你空腹鍛煉太長時間，你有可能會頭痛。Whenyouexerciseforalongtimeonanemptystomach,youmayhaveaheadache.對我們來說擁有健康的飲食習慣很有必要。It’snecessaryforustohavehealthyeatinghabits.我們應該多吃水果蔬菜，少吃肉。Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.不要踐踏草坪。Don’tsteponthelawn.Unit2Topic3寫出下列單詞傳播spread檢查examine病人patient有幫助的helpful責任duty討厭hate勇敢的brave消息，留言messagehurry10.問題question在……之間among避免avoid擁擠的crowded他們自己themselves挽救save預防，防止prevent責任duty幾個，一些several回答，答復answer危險的dangerous寫出下列短語積極參加takeanactivepartinlearn..byoneself/teachoneself照顧lookafterleaveamessage捎口信takeamessage去滑旱冰gorollerskatingringsbup=phonesb.=callsb.一種akindof中藥Chinesemedicine快點，趕緊hurryup一直allthetime稍等一會兒waitamoment遠離keepawayfromdosomecleaning采納某人的建議takeadvice那時atthattime在電話中onthephone失去生命，去世loselife呆在家st