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2021年浙江省臺(tái)州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、完型填空(15題)21.【C11】
A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
22.(44)
A.registername
B.advertisement
C.businessphilosophy
D.organizationform
23.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
24.30
A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted
25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.Before
B.Afterthat
C.Tomysurprise
D.Intheend
26.(48)
A.takesB.followsC.learnD.watch
27.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.whereas
B.however
C.whoever
D.whenever
29.22
A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact
30.(42)
A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit
31.(75)
A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide
32.(63)
A.upB.inC.awayD.off
33.Scientistswhostudythebrainhavefoundoutagreatdealabouthowwelearn.Theyhave____21.____thatbabieslearnmuchmorefromthesightsandsoundsaroundthemthanwe____22.____before.Youcanhelpyourbabybytakingadvantageofherhungertolearn.Fromthe____23.____beginning,babiestrytoimitatethe____24.____theyhearusmake.They“read”the____25.____onourfacesandourmovements.Thatis____26.____itissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.Hearingyoutalkisyourbaby’sfirst____27.____towardbecomingareader,becauseit____28.____hertolovelanguageandtolearnwords.Asyourchildgrowsolder,____29.____talkingwithher.Askheraboutthethingsshedoes.Askherabouttheeventsandpeopleinthestoryyou____30.____together.Letherknowyouarecarefully____31.____whatshesays.Bykeepingherin____32.____andlistening,youare____33.____encouragingyourchildtothinkasshespeaks.____34.____,youareshowingthatyourespectherknowledgeandherabilityto____35.____learning.21.__________A.discoveredB.heardC.watchedD.written
34.57._________A.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states
35.34.A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.
A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous
37.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith
B.inconflictwith
C.infavorof
D.inresponseto
38.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
39.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Iexpectedamoreenthusiasticwelcome,especially______itisthefirsttimeIhavecomehere.
A.providingB.comparingC.supposingD.considering
42.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
43.NothavingagoodcommandofEnglishcanbeaserious______preventingyoufromachievingyourgoals.
A.obstacleB.faultC.offenseD.distress
44.______thegraduate'sexperiencesthathecouldn'tfindagoodjob.
A.WeresofewB.SuchfewwereC.SofewwereD.Solittlewere
45.--Areyoupleasedwithyourwork?--Yes,itcouldn'tbe______.
A.anybetterB.anyworseC.thebestD.theworst
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
47.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.
A.thewholenationwillbestronger
B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment
C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink
D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
3.D
4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
5.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
6.A
7.B
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9.D
10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
11.A
12.A
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
14.D
15.A
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
19.C
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.D此處問(wèn)“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí),我們將召喚誰(shuí)”,選疑問(wèn)代詞who。
22.C
23.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
24.A
25.D在此前,父子倆去的都是離家近的學(xué)校,但都未能成功。最后,沒(méi)有辦法,只好去了離家較遠(yuǎn)的一所學(xué)校。這里有無(wú)奈的含義。
26.B
27.B
28.B然而,如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。
29.D詞義辨析題?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】空格后that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句意為“一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”,這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),fact意為“事實(shí)”,符合題意。issue發(fā)行,議題;problem問(wèn)題;reason原因。
30.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。由于有太多的游客,所以應(yīng)該是擠滿(crowd)了公共場(chǎng)所。
31.B
32.C解析:giveup意思為“放棄,停止”;givein意思為“讓步,屈服”;giveaway意思為“(常因不再想要)把(某物)贈(zèng)送給別人”;giveoff意思為“流出,散發(fā)出”。根據(jù)本題的意思應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)away為正確答案。
33.A前一句提到科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)的情況。此句進(jìn)一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況,故選discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。
34.D
35.Dnotonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。
36.A考查形容詞語(yǔ)義環(huán)境。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;選項(xiàng)Bdesirable稱心如意的,值得有的,如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗幸环莺芊Q心的工作。選項(xiàng)Cenormous巨大的,極大的,龐大的;選項(xiàng)Dnumerous許多的,很多的,如:Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實(shí)當(dāng)中得出的結(jié)論。根據(jù)題干可判斷出選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品,而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨手可及”。
37.B考查介詞短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Ainaccordancewith依照,根據(jù);選項(xiàng)Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項(xiàng)Cinfavorof支持,贊同;選項(xiàng)Dinresponseto作為對(duì)??的反應(yīng)。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會(huì)主要是因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)其不熟悉或者是因?yàn)榕c我們?cè)械挠^點(diǎn)相矛盾”。
38.A
39.A
40.D
41.D解析:considering“考慮到”,是引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,若后接that引導(dǎo)的從句,則considering是介詞,如:Considering(that)theyarejustbeginners,theyaredoingquiteagoodjob.A項(xiàng)providing(that)只要”;B項(xiàng)supposingthat“假定”,不符合題意,C項(xiàng)comparing不是連詞,故均可排除。只有D是正確答案。
42.B本題考查電話用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思
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