2021年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(15題)21.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．battle

B．soldier

C．a(chǎn)rmy

D.field

22.(54)

A.builtB.constructedC.madeD.piled

23.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

24.(74)

A.orderB.degreeC.formD.manual

25.(47)

A.quickB.avoidingC.directD.designed

26.(58)

A.WhatB.UnlessC.IfD.So

27.(41)

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

28.(44)

A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into

29.【B6】

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

30.34.__________A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．time

B．period

C．length

D.long

32.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

33.(63)

A.findingB.watchingC.lookingD.walking

34.(59)

A.thoseB.onesC.everyD.all

35.(45)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

37.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

38.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

39.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

40.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Scarcely______nowwithoutsomesortofincidentinvolvingtheoldladylivingattheendofthelane.

A.adaypasses

B.passesaday

C.doesadaypass

D.hasadayPassed

42.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

43.Thecommitteeis______session;noonecanenterthehall.

A.onB.atC.inD.for

44.I'mreallyquitelost.______mehowtogetoutofhere?

A.Wouldyoumindshowing

B.Wouldyoubeshowing

C.Wouldyoumindtoshow

D.Wouldyoumindtoshowing

45.Aharmonioussocietywould______considerablebenefitsforthecountry’shealthA.leadtoB.resultfromC.lieinD.settledown

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.

A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance

47.HowcanEnglishteachersacceleratethelanguagelearningoftheirstudents?Onewayistoteachstudentshowtolearnmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.Learningstrategiesare"Proceduresortechniquesthatlearnerscanusetofacilitatealearningtask."InstructingstudentsofEnglishinlearningstrategiescanhelpthembecomebetterlearners.Inaddition,skillinusinglearningstrategiesassistsstudentsinbecomingindependent,confidentlearners.Finally,studentsbecomemoremotivatedastheybegintounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheiruseofstrategiesandsuccessinlearningEnglish.

Studentsneedtodevelopanawarenessofthelearningprocessandstrategiesthatleadtosuccess.Studentswhoreflectontheirownthinkingaremorelikelytoengageinplanninghowtoproceedwithalearningtask,monitoringtheirownperformanceonanongoingbasis,findingsolutionstoproblemsencountered,andevaluatingthemselvesupontaskcompletion.Theseactivitiesmaybedifficultforstudentsaccustomedtohavingateacherwhosolvesalltheirlearningproblemsandisthesolejudgeoftheirprogress.

Teachersneedtoencouragestudentstorelymoreonthemselves.Becauselearningstrategiesarementalprocesseswithfewobservablemanifestations,teachersneedtofindwaystomakethestrategiesasconcreteaspossible.Whenstudentsareabletousethestrategiestheirteachershavetaughtthem,andtodosowithoutprompting,thentheyneedtoexplorenewstrategies,newapplications,andnewopportunitiesforself-regulatedlearning.

Betterlearningstrategiescanmakelanguagelearningmore______.

A.funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.D

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.D

7.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

8.C

9.D

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

12.C

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

14.B

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

18.D

19.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.C前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(army)”。

22.C

23.D解析：見上一條。

24.C解析：intheimperativeform意為“以命令的形式給出”。

25.B

26.C解析：本題測試上下文理解。由上文可知，如果他們認為你符合他們的要求，你就是他們要找的人。

27.B解析：根據(jù)題意，此處表達的意思是“自己不做，也不許其他人做”。句子中有了else，故應(yīng)選B項anybody，意為“其他任何人”。A項everybody指“所有的人”，C項somebody是“某人”，D項nobody是“沒有人”。此三詞在語義上都不符合要求。

28.B解析：本題中of與表示抽象含義的名詞importance相連，相當于形容詞important。本題大意為：最重要的是你的態(tài)度。

29.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，母親應(yīng)該說她的丈夫確實有一個兄弟。

30.B根據(jù)上下文的語境，題干的大意應(yīng)是“那就是……的原因(That'swhy…)”。

31.D他回答說是，并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

32.B解析：見上一條。

33.C

34.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這句話的意思是：“這些就是他們在學(xué)校所學(xué)的所有東西嗎？”而those表示“那些”；ones是為了避免重復(fù)，用于替代上文中提到的名詞或名詞短語；every表示“每一個”。很明顯，這三個選項都不符合句意。因此，應(yīng)該選擇all。

35.B解析：其中包括開箱刀——據(jù)說是2001年911事件中劫機者使用的武器。

36.A

37.B【譯文】我們開得很快，一會兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車。【注釋】overtake“追上，趕上，超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過，踐踏過;制服，壓倒”。

38.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?！苯o出的四個答案中，A.miss是“錯過，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。

39.D

40.A應(yīng)選A項。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠離，farfrom遠非，butfor要不是。句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?

41.C解析：本題考查倒裝句。句首的scarcely提示本句需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，另根據(jù)明顯的時間狀語now來判斷，本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以選項C為正確答案。

42.D解析：Applyfor申請，applyto應(yīng)用于，選項D是正確的。

43.C解析：本題為詞語搭配題。session與in搭配，中間不加冠詞，表示“正在開會；正在開庭”。本句大意為：委員會正在開會，誰都不許進人大廳。

44.A解析：wouldyouminddoingst