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2021年湖北省荊門市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、完型填空(15題)21.Thehumannoseisanunderratedtool.Humansareoftenthoughttobeinsensitivesmellerscomparedwithanimals,【56】thisislargelybecause,【57】animals,westandupright.Thismeansthatournosesare【58】toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair,【59】themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.Infact【60】,weareextremelysensitivetosmells,【61】wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.Ournosesarecapableof【62】humansmellsevenwhentheseare【63】tofarbelowonepartinonemillion.
Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,【64】othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.Thismaybebecausesomepeopledonothavethegenesnecessarytogenerate【65】smellreceptorsinthenose.Thesereceptorsarethecellswhich,sensesmellsandsend【66】tothebrain.However,ithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoacertainsmell【67】cansuddenlybecomesensitivetoitwhen【68】toitoftenenough.Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatbrainfindsit【69】tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan【70】newreceptorsifnecessary.Thismay【71】explainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells.Wesimplydonotneedtobe.Wearenot【72】oftheusualsmellofourownhousebutwe【73】newsmellswhenwevisitsomeoneelse's.Thebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors【74】forunfamiliarandemergencysignals【75】thesmellofsmoke,whichmightindicatethedangeroffire.
(56)
A.althoughB.asC.butD.while
22.32.__________A.badB.quietC.sweetD.pleasant
23.(65)
A.shakingB.noddingC.shookD./
24.
A.ofB.inC.toD.for
25.Notlongago,Ihadmyfirston-linechat.Ithoughtitwouldbe【56】because.Ihaveheardsomanypeople【57】itinthatway.Butitwas,disappointingly,quiteanunpleasant【58】.
OnlineImetaman【59】saidhewasamanagerinabigcompanyinDalian.We【60】pleasantlyfirst,thenexchangede-mail【61】inordertokeepintouchinthefuture.【62】,hesentme【63】.WhenIopenedit,Ifound,tomy【64】,adetailed(詳細的)self-introductionincludingage,【65】,weight,habitsandfutureplans.Itwasanadvertisementforadating(約會)service!Iwashurt【66】feltratherangry.
WhenItoldaveteran(有經(jīng)驗的)Internetsurfer(網(wǎng)民)【67】myexperience,hesaiditwasnot【68】!was【69】.TheWebprovidessuchanice,largeplacetomakefriends,whydosomepeople【70】it?
Therelationshipbetweenoneanothershouldbemutual(互助的)politenessand【71】.Onlinewe【72】seeoneanother'sphysicalform,butwearetalkingthroughour【73】.Such【74】astheoneImetarenotpoliteatall.
SincetheWebbelongstoeveryone,everyuserhasadutytokeepafriendlyandpoliteatmosphere(氛圍]).Weneed【75】honestyandrespecton-line.
(36)
A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening
26.29.()A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful
27.【C7】
A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
28.(54)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
29.34.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
30.(78)
A.toB.ofC.aboutD.for
31.(43)
A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board
32.(59)
A.tocomeB.comingC.togoD.going
33.(44)
A.satisfiedB.upsetC.wrongD.assured
34.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard
35.(67)
A.hardlyB.justC.stillD.ever
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
37.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
38.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
39.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
40.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Notuntil______hisshoesdidheenteroneofthelow-ceilingedroomsoftheJapanesehouse.
A.didheremove
B.hehadremoved
C.hadheremoved
D.heremoved
42.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.
A.putitwhich
B.putitinwhich
C.putitatwhere
D.putitwherever
43.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.
A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed
44.____theinterruption,hewasabletofinishhisexercisesbeforetheclasswasover.
A.DespiteofB.InsteadofC.InspiteofD.Otherthan
45.Thefootballmatchwastelevised______fromtheWorkers'Stadium.
A.aliveB.lifeC.liveD.lively
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheUS.LastThursday,shedidntgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheUS,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Carasfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.
WhatisCarasfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
47.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.
A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully
B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly
C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly
D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.A
3.D
4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.B
9.B
10.B
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
12.C
13.A
14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.D
16.C
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
18.C
19.A
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
21.C解析:上下文理解題。but然而,盡管如此,和后面的isbecause連用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的理由。說明人的鼻子為什么是被低估的器官。
22.A由于飛機起飛和著陸時引起的噪音,使他們度過了糟糕的(bad)—晚。
23.A解析:司機回答的是“Yes,sir”。那么根據(jù)文章所介紹的印度習俗,他應該是搖頭的動作,因此只有A正確。
24.D
25.A解析:exciting“令人興奮的”;disappointing“令人失望的”;surprising“令人驚奇的”;frightening“令人恐懼的”。原文講到“這是我第一次上網(wǎng)聊天”,所以A為正確答案。
26.C被動態(tài)。不能被遺忘。
27.D從空后面的比較級來看,空處應選一個能夠修飾比較級的詞。四個選項中,只有even可以。除even外,能夠修飾比較級的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。
28.B解析:然而,如今參賽的運動員都是職業(yè)的。
29.B34.為了達到平衡,在食用“高”膽固醇后,我們的身體會“少”用它。選項B是正確的。
30.A解析:名詞answer意為“答案”,常與介詞to搭配使用,故此應選A項to。
31.D
32.D解析:動詞enjoy引導動名詞作賓語,因此排除A和C。由上下文可知此處是指到球場去看球賽
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