2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

22.(60)

A.fightB.quarrelC.discussionD.speech

23.(47)

A.ofB.fromC.betweenD.by

24.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

25.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

26.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

27.【B7】

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

28.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

29.【B5】

A.weatherB.adirectionC.asolutionD.service

30.(73)

A.happyB.relievedC.crazyD.worried

31.(70)

A.determinationB.informationC.impressionD.invitation

32.(77)

A.meatB.chicksC.pigD.fish

33.Whenhe(9)up

A.gaveB.satC.wokeD.got

34.(61)

A.soB.butC.thusD.or

35.

A.colorsB.eyesC.linesD.looks

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

37.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

38.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

39.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

40.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Pleasedon't______(hesitant)totellmeifyouareintrouble.

42.Shewasupsetbecauseofherwatch,______shehadbeengivenasa21stbirthdaygift,waslost.

A.whichB.asC.whatD.that

43.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient______thatcustomer;I'msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

44.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe______honest.

A.feelsB.seemsC.looksD.appears

45.WewanttogetintotouchwithagoodshippingfirminLondon,suchas______.

A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

47.Wefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily.Thisisatwo-generationfamily,thefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren.Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildren,twoboys,twogirls.

Somenuclearfamilies,however,mayaddoneormoregrandparentstocometolivewiththem,thatisthreegenerations.Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparents,parents,andgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily.Thisfamilytypewasnotverycommonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcentury,butit'sbecomingmorecommonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter.ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger.Whatisinteresting,however,isthatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamilies,thisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamily,withjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogether,agrandparentandparents,withthegrandchildrencomingonlyforoccasionalvisits.

Now,thefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily.Inthefatherlessfamilyit'sjustthemotherandherchildren.AsIsaid,thiscanbetheresultofthehusband'sdeath,ofanunmarriedmother,ofaseparationordivorce.Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildren,foranyofthesamereasons.Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.

Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbecomingincreasinglymorecommon.Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain.Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent.Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamily,whichblendstogetherorcombinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies.

Anextendedfamilyusuallyhas______.

A.twogenerations

B.threegenerations

C.fourgenerations

D.onegeneration

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.A

12.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

14.A

15.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.D

21.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

22.B解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。由本句中的whether一詞便可得知有兩種不同的意見(jiàn)存在。fight：爭(zhēng)斗，斗爭(zhēng)；quarrel：爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵；discussion：討論；speech：演講。

23.A解析：介詞of在此處表示同位關(guān)系，即thenewstates就是指Alaska和Hawaii。又如：thecityofBeijing北京市。

24.B

25.B解析：empty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房間等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：“我們還有一個(gè)空位?！?/p>

26.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊(duì)伍前面的人。

27.A解析：既然是公共電視臺(tái)，政府肯定要出資，因?yàn)樗蛔鰪V告又不收費(fèi)。

28.A解析：以前，奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在，這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

29.C

30.D解析：邏輯推理題。“pessimisticrumors(悲觀的謠言)”和“andanxious”提示要用worried。happy：高興的；relieved松了一口氣的；crazy瘋狂的。

31.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。determination意為“決定，確定；決心”；information意為“消息，信息”；impression意為“印象，影響”；invitation意為“邀請(qǐng)，招待”。根據(jù)上下文我們可以知道，銀行職員問(wèn)她是否吃午飯了，她以為是要邀請(qǐng)她吃飯呢。

32.A

33.C本題考查根據(jù)上下文含義選擇動(dòng)詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)他醒來(lái)的時(shí)候，他意識(shí)到他已經(jīng)知道了答案。從上文中的他上床睡覺(jué)，還做了個(gè)夢(mèng)，推出他接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是醒來(lái)，因此選擇wakeup。wakeup意為“醒來(lái)”，符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程：睡覺(jué)一做夢(mèng)一醒來(lái)。故本題選擇C。

34.B解析：連詞用法。根據(jù)上下文的意思要使用一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。

35.D理解推斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音，‘讀’我們臉上的表情（looksonourfaces）”

36.Awish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。”

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

41.hesitate

42.A解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代watch，此處不能用that引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

43.B解析：本題考查介詞搭配。bepatientwith“對(duì)…有耐心”。句意為：你應(yīng)該對(duì)那位顧客態(tài)度好一點(diǎn)才對(duì)，他本可能會(huì)買(mǎi)那塊表的。

44.C

45.B解析：“你的”，且用名詞性物主代詞。

46.B本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

47.B解析：由第二自