2022年甘肅省武威市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年甘肅省武威市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(15題)21.(73)

A.happyB.relievedC.crazyD.worried

22.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

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knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

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inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

23.(41)

A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However

24.28.A.A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

25.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

26.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

27.(46)

A.representsB.representedC.representD.representing

28.(70)

A.merelyB.almostC.barelyD.hardly

29.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

30.________查看材料

A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across

31.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

32.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

33.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

34.36

A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected

35.【C4】

A.neededB.importantC.unnecessaryD.impossible

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

38.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

39.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

40.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.

A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

42.Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas________friendsthere.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

43.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.

A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious

44.Weobject______punishingawholegroupforoneperson'sfault.

A.againstB.aboutC.toD.for

45.Wemustgetthere______beforehehasachancetobreakthenewstoher.

A.bynomeansB.byallmeansC.atnomeansD.inallmeans

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

47.

AtwhattimeoftheyeardothemodemOlympicstakeplace?

A.MostlyinAutumn

B.Usuallyinwinter,

C.Bothinsummerandwinter

D.UsuallyinSpring.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

11.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

13.C

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.C

21.D解析：邏輯推理題。“pessimisticrumors(悲觀的謠言)”和“andanxious”提示要用worried。happy：高興的；relieved松了一口氣的；crazy瘋狂的。

22.A21．答案為A

此處測(cè)試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

23.A解析：從上下文可以推斷Mr.Johnson沒有問那個(gè)通常會(huì)問的問題，而是問了另一個(gè)問題。

24.A

25.B如果你從正確的角度看。

26.D解析：諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

27.D解析：representingthenewstates“代表著兩個(gè)新州”，該結(jié)構(gòu)是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，修飾stars，因?yàn)閟tars和represent之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞來表示。

28.B解析：從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，此處填入的應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾never“從不”的副詞，never是表示一個(gè)絕對(duì)概念的詞，這里是作者的看法，為了留有余地，可以用一個(gè)緩和語氣的詞，故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)almost，意為“強(qiáng)迫自己回憶幾乎總是無濟(jì)于事”。A項(xiàng)merely和C項(xiàng)barely的意思是“僅僅”，不能用來修飾never。D項(xiàng)hardly也表示否定，和never重復(fù)，故不符合句子的要求。

29.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

30.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在兩者之間用between，三者及三者之上之間用amon9。

31.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

32.D

33.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

34.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合上下文，可以得知，這件禮物對(duì)我是多么重要，所以此處表達(dá)我將不會(huì)忘記這件事情，故選擇C。

35.D說某種語言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.B本題測(cè)試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時(shí)候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選that。

40.C

41.C解析：“你會(huì)去參加會(huì)議嗎?”“我不能確定，我有可能要出差”。句中I'mnotsure表明我有可能去開會(huì)，也有可能出差，因此選might。

42.A

43.D

44.C解析：該句意為“我們不贊成因一個(gè)人的過錯(cuò)而懲罰全體人員的做法”。此處構(gòu)成objecttosth．結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“反對(duì)，不贊成”。其他選項(xiàng)均不與動(dòng)詞object搭配，因此選項(xiàng)C正確。

45.B解析：byallmeans意為“用一切辦法，務(wù)必”。該句意為“我們必須想盡一切辦法在他有機(jī)會(huì)把這個(gè)消息透露給她之前趕到那兒”。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B正確。

46.B解析：參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwit