2022年黑龍江省鶴崗市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省鶴崗市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、完型填空(15題)21.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

22.(55)

A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher

23.Parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeoplearetohave.Theteenageroftenwantstobe【21】tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational【22】,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally【23】hisownlifeinamoreindependentfashionthan.manyparentsareableto【24】.

Mostproblemsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsyieldbestto(導(dǎo)致)jointplanninganddecisionmaking.Withinanyparticularfamily【25】areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake【26】inthesituation,【27】inworkingitout.【28】parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget【29】wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand【30】understood,eventhemostdifficultproblemsarerelieved.

(36)

A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

24.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more

25.(70)

A.funB.workC.learningD.prize

26.(49)

A.againB.aloneC.twiceD.onfoot

27.(82)

A.interestB.interestsC.propertyD.possession

28.【B10】

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

29.

A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought

30.23.（）A.A.onB.inC.withD.by

31.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

32.(64)

A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical

33.(85)

A.methodB.procedureC.developmentD.process

34.84

A.listenerB.watchmenC.viewerD.audience

35.(58)

A.makeB.desireC.createD.command

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

38.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

39.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

40.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.

A.onetimetheyear

B.onceayear

C.onetimeinayear

D.onceinayear

42.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

43.Notuntil1959______thiscompound.

A.thatchemistssucceededinobtaining

B.didchemistssucceedtoobtain

C.chemistssucceededinobtaining

D.didchemistssucceedinobtaining

44.I'djustassoonbelievethatyou______somuchmoneywithyou.

A.didnottakeB.donottakeC.haven'ttakenD.willnottake

45.17.Havingenteredthehall,

shefoundachairinonecornerand

_______herselfsilently.A.sittingB.satC.seatingD.seated

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.

B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.

47.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Intelligenceincludeswordunderstandingandproblemsolving.

B.Moreintelligentchildrenusuallydobetterinschool.

C.TheFrenchMinistryofEducationwaschargedwiththedevelopmentoffirstintelligencetests.

D.Intelligenceisrelatedwithage.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.D

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.C

6.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

7.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

8.C

9.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

10.C

11.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.C

13.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.B

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.B

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

20.D

21.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實(shí)際問(wèn)題，所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

22.C解析：博士學(xué)位是教育的最高學(xué)位，用最高級(jí)，并且最高級(jí)前用定冠問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

23.A解析：此處測(cè)試詞義理解。這里需要一個(gè)表示“自由”的形容詞。likely的意思是“有可能的”，curious的意思為“好奇的”。

24.A

25.C解析：forthesakeof意為“為了什么目的”，由后半句的否定可知，理想的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不是為了高分，那么可排除prize，上下文中也沒(méi)有提示有關(guān)fun或者work的內(nèi)容。tolearnforthesakeoflearning意為“為了學(xué)習(xí)而學(xué)習(xí)”，即從學(xué)習(xí)中找到繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。

26.B解析：alone意為“獨(dú)自地”。

27.B

28.D解析：what作mean的賓語(yǔ)。

29.D理解推斷題。由前文中的constantthoughts可知，此處表示“從一個(gè)想法轉(zhuǎn)移到下一個(gè)想法”，thought意為“想法”，符合題意。

30.B

31.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

32.D解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)，學(xué)校所學(xué)的東西，多多少少會(huì)應(yīng)用到我們的實(shí)際生活中。practical表示“實(shí)際的；現(xiàn)實(shí)的”。

33.D解析：信息傳遞是個(gè)過(guò)程，故應(yīng)選用process。

34.B

35.C解析：createthepublic'srespect相當(dāng)于winthepublic'srespect，意為“贏得公眾的信任”。

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.B本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開(kāi)著前燈，你本可以避免車(chē)禍的發(fā)生。”給出的四個(gè)答案中，A.miss是“錯(cuò)過(guò)，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動(dòng)詞是“(人)逃避，避開(kāi)”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開(kāi)除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項(xiàng)A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動(dòng)避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。

41.B解析：本題考查次數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。如：once(一次)，twice(兩次)，threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基數(shù)詞加times表示。表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間幾次”的頻率常用表達(dá)方式為：onceaday(每天一次)，twiceamonth(每個(gè)月兩次)。因此本題選B。

42.B

43.D解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。詞組“besucceededin+doing”表示：在哪方面取得成功。

44.A

45.D參考譯文：進(jìn)了大廳之后，她在角落找到一個(gè)椅子坐了下來(lái)。sit為不及物動(dòng)詞，seatsb．讓某人坐下。

46.C

47.C解析：文