2022年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15題)21.32.__________A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

22.(73)

A.downB.upC.offD.out

23.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

24.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

25.

【C4】

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

26.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

27.(71)

A.stillB.alsoC.otherwiseD.nevertheless

28.(49)

A.simpleB.stupidC.rightD.strange

29.(57)

A.withB.forC.inD.to

30.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

31.(66)

A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind

32.38.（）A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

33.(53)

A.forB.toC.withD.of

34.(70)

A.herselfwith

B.herselfto

C.herselftodrink

D.herselftomix

35.(51)

A.beingB.beenC.areD.is

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

37.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

38.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

39.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

40.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

42.Stopmakingsomuchnoise，foryouare________meinmystudies.

A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting

43.Theexplorers______intotheunknownregionsoftheAmazonRiver.A.A.penetratedB.injectedC.reachedD.stretched

44.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse______thereisapowercut.

A.incaseB.inthecaseC.intheeventD.ineventof

45.Allthings_______,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A.beconsidered

B.considered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Themainideaofthepassageisthat

A.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepains

B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard

C.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone'slife

D.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife

47.Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.B

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

6.D

7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

8.C

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.B

20.A

21.Aexpress是動語，前面用不定式符號to,表示目的。

22.A解析：本題所給的四個備選答案都可以和break構(gòu)成短語動詞，但意義不同。breakdown意為“(機(jī)器等)壞了”，此處正合題意。breakup意為“(會議)結(jié)束”等，breakoff意為“突然停止”等，breakout意為“突然發(fā)生”等，此三項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

23.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測應(yīng)選B。

24.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.A

26.A

27.B解析：上下文理解題。前一句是explanation，這一句又是explain，所以用also。

28.C

29.D解析：慣用搭配。accordingto為介詞短語，意為“據(jù)……所說，依據(jù)，按照”，如：accordingtohistorians(按歷史學(xué)家所說)。

30.A分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

31.D解析：邏輯推理理解。本句的意思是“美國的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。

32.A

33.A解析：應(yīng)填for，表示“對……而言”。

34.B解析：helpedherselftosomething意為“隨便地享用某物”。

35.C解析：本題為句子結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句大意為：書店老板不會加法，或者木匠不會用鋸子拉出直線，這些都是無藥可救的例子。作主語的是所舉的兩個例子，并且表語是復(fù)數(shù)cases，所以系動詞應(yīng)選擇復(fù)數(shù)的are。主語的中心詞是abook-keeperoracarpenter，兩者后面分別接定語從句。

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.D

41.Cresultin意為“導(dǎo)致”；resultfrom意為“起因于”。根據(jù)句意，可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

42.B句意：不要再吵吵鬧鬧了，你打擾我學(xué)習(xí)了。attract吸引;disturb擾亂，打擾;contract縮小;contact與……聯(lián)系。

43.Apenetrateinto意為“深入到”。

44.A

45.B

46.D

47.A解析：由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機(jī)短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報系統(tǒng)，緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍，B、C