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2023年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、完型填空(15題)21.57
A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I
22.hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan
A.possibleB.soonC.muchD.hard
23.(55)
A.viaB.underC.byD.for
24.(47)
A.plentyB.dealC.manyD.number
25.【B4】
A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
26.【B6】
A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things
27.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
28.(64)
A.tooB.thoughC.stillD.certainly
29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.makes
B.produces
C.works
D.does
30.選()
A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet
31.(52)
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
32.【B3】
A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection
33.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient
34.39
A.woundingB.havingwoundedC.woundedD.beingwounded
35.(49)
A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing
37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
39.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
40.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Tomlivedinanortherncity______.
A.atsometimeB.inthetimeC.foronetimeD.atonetime
42.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople______toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun
43.Someelderlypeopleare______theirbedsathospital.Theyneedourhelp.
A.confinedtoB.lockedtoC.tiedwithD.limitedby
44.IrememberherfacebutIcannot______whereImether.
A.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark
45.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.A.A.Itwasexpected
B.Whichwasexpected
C.Aswasexpected
D.Thatwasexpected
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto______.
A.rentabeautifulflatofherowninHappyValley
B.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflat
C.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopet
D.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat
47.Shouldstrugglingstudentsbebannedfromclubsandsports?
GettingabadgradeinRockingham,Vt.couldgetyoukickedofftheteam!Schoolofficialsthereareconsideringnewguidelinesthatwouldpreventstudentswithbadgradesfromparticipatinginextracurricularactivities,suchassportsandclubs.Theproposalwouldaffectstudentsineighthgradeandbelow.
SchoolboardmemberMikesaysthepolicywouldmotivatestudentstoworkharderinschool.Hedraftedalettertocoaches,parents,andafter-schoolprogramleaderstoencouragethemtoallowonlykidswhoaremeetingcertainacademicstandardsintotheirprogram.
NoteveryonegivessuchpolicyanA+.Somepeoplearguethatnostudentshouldbeexcludedfromafter-schoolactivities.Theysaytakingpartinextracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsdobetterinclassbyimprovingtheirparticipationandconcentrationskills.Theysaya2009studyfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionfoundthattimespentinextracurricularphysicalactivitiesdoesnottakeawayfromstudents'abilitytodowellintheclassroom.Infact,itmayevenhelpboostgirls'academicperformance.
Studentsthemselveshavedifferentopinions.
SCHOOLCOMESFIRST
Whynotrequiregoodgradestoparticipateinthoseactivities?
Kidsneedtounderstandthatgradesareimportant.Schoolcomesfirst,period.Gettinggood
gradeshelpyouwithlife,helpyougotocollege,getajob,andsoon.Banningunderachievingstudentsfromextracurricularactivitiesnotonlygivesthemmotivationtogettheirgradesup,butallowsmoretimetostudyorgethelpfromatutor.
DON'TBANSTUDENTS
Everystudentshouldbeabletoparticipateinextracurricularactivities,nomatterwhathisorhergradesare.Extracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsconcentratemoreondoinghomework.Theycanhelpkidsdevelopmentallyandphysically.
Aschoolpolicythattellskidswithbadgradesthattheycan'tbeinsportsortheschoolplayislikejudgingabookbyitscover.Everystudentisunique.Akidmayhavealearningdisability,anattentionissue,oradifficulttimestudyinginhisorherhomeenvironment.Hisorherteachersshouldfindwhythestudentisstruggling.Togethertheyshouldfindoutasolutionthatwillkeepthestudentintheactivity.
Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"excluded"?
A.protectedB.approvedC.blamedD.banned
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.B
6.C
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
13.D
14.D
15.D
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
17.D
18.B
19.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
20.C
21.C常識(shí)運(yùn)用開始有某個(gè)人(Somebody)笑,隨后整個(gè)班上的同學(xué)都開心快樂(lè)地笑了起來(lái)。
22.B本題考查as…asonecan短語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:如果走錯(cuò)了路,人們應(yīng)“盡快”回到正確的路線上來(lái)。因此本題選擇B。
23.C解析:介詞by這里意為“依靠、依賴”。
24.D
25.D解析:我上學(xué)的時(shí)候電視剛剛開始普及。
26.A解析:與objects對(duì)照,一個(gè)具體,一個(gè)抽象。
27.C另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
28.B解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。上文講到“我真不理解為什么會(huì)給你那么多的爆米花?!边@一句講,“然而,爆米花味道卻相當(dāng)好?!眛hough在這里是副詞,意為“然而”,往往用在句尾作補(bǔ)充,使語(yǔ)氣減弱。例:Iwilltakeyourbet,though.(盡管如此,我還是要和你打賭。)Ourteamlost.Itwasagoodgamethough.(我們隊(duì)輸了,可是這也不失為一場(chǎng)好球。)
29.Bproduce用于由內(nèi)部原因生長(zhǎng),make則是由外部原因,所以通常譯為“制造、做”。
30.D
31.A
32.A解析:這句話的意思是:作者在牙牙學(xué)語(yǔ)之時(shí),最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”。因此,應(yīng)選clarity即“清晰”。填入其他選項(xiàng)emotion(感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友愛)均不合邏輯。
33.D
34.Cthe+adj.表示一類人。thewounded表示受傷的人。
35.B
36.B本題測(cè)試的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法,現(xiàn)在分詞(Ddiscussing)表示主動(dòng)、并且正在發(fā)生,過(guò)去分詞(Adiscussed)表示被動(dòng)、已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作,動(dòng)詞不定式(todo)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,Btobediscussed是動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.B
41.D解析:本題考查固定詞組的用法。atsometime一段時(shí)間,foronetime一次,atonetime以前曾經(jīng)。
42.B
43.A解析:該句意為“許多住院的老年人被困在床上,他們需要我們的幫助”。bec
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