2017年6月四級-02詞匯直播課程_第1頁
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四級詞匯主講老師:@的南瓜20166月卷towritealettertoexpressyourthankstooneofyourparentsoranyotherfamilymemberuponmakingamemorableachievement取得令人難忘的成就memory;memorize-remember;memorandum備忘錄;commemorate紀(jì)fulfillment:n.履行;實(shí)行(fillgrant:v.授予;允許;同意(grantsbsth;grantsthtosb;takeitforgranted認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)Contrarytopopularbelief,Moreover,mostadultchildrenprovideeverybitasmuchcareandsupporttotheiragingparentsaswasthecaseinthe“goodolddays”.大部分成年會提供盡可能多的關(guān)愛和gotonursinghomesPeoplewhoaremostinvolvedwiththeirfamilieshavethelowestspirits.那些和家人關(guān)系Increasingly,researchershavebeguntolookatthequalityofrelationships,ratherthanatthefrequencyofcontact,betweentheelderlyandtheirchildren.研究者們開始關(guān)注年Ifparentsandchildrenshareinterestsandvalues有共同的和價值觀念andagreeonchildrearing撫養(yǎng)孩子practicesandreligiouscommitment信仰,theyarelikelytoenjoyeachother’scompany陪伴.disapproveofhowsheisraisingtheirgrandchildrenPassageDecliningmentalfunction心智功能isoftenseenasaproblemofoldage,butcertainaspectsofbrainfunction大腦功能actuallybegintheirdeclineinyoungadulthood在成年初期anewstudysuggests表明Certainmentalfunctions-includingmeasuresof reasoning抽象推理的方法,mentalspeed腦力速度andpuzzle-solving解謎-startedtodull變得無光澤()asearlyasage27.Dips(輕度或暫時的減少)inmemory,meanwhile,generallybecameapparentaroundageIndicators指標(biāo)ofa'saccumulated累積的knowledgekeptimprovingwithmentalflexibilitytheeffectivenessofintegratingitwithone'sintegral完整的;integrity完整;正直;disintegrateSalthousesaidinanewsrelease在一次presstakestandardtestsofmemoryreasoningandperceptionattheoutsetThefindingsshedlightonnormalage-relatedchangesinmentalWegaininsightincognition46.Itvaries(變化)fromto.(因人而異Itgraduallyexpands(擴(kuò)大)withage.(隨著而發(fā)展47.Somediseasesinevitably(不可避免地)leadtotheirdecline.(evite擋開;避免Theyreachapeak(巔峰)atof20formostTheyarecloselyrelatedto(與……緊密相關(guān))physicalandmental49.canmemorizethingswithmoreease更容易mayhavegreaterfacility能力 50.findwaystoboost(提升)ourPassage...wastherisingdiscussionaboutkindergartenK-12:K12K-12,是kindergartenthroughtwelfthgrade(Kindergarten5-6歲)到十二年級(grade1217-18歲),這兩個年Theconcepthasmultipleforms多種形式,andscholarsandpolicymakersargueabouttheshapescopeandcostoftheidealprogram理想方案Thefederal(的)HeadStartprogram,launched啟動50yearsago,hasmorethan30millionthelegendarypioneer先鋒人物inearlychildhoodeducationresearch兒童早ThishighlightsqualityissuesinelementaryschoolsPre-Kiscontroversial引起爭議的Somecriticssayitisaluxury奢侈Pre-Kadvocatesinsistitisprovenandwillsucceedifintegratedtherestofthechild'sschooling.Ileantowardthelatterview.takeofficeShewasthefirstcandidatetospeakoutfor為……strongpre-KTheweightoftheevidenceisonthesideof的傾向于pre-Kthatinterventionworks早期干預(yù)是有效的Whaternmenthasnotyetfoundisthepoliticalwill政治決心toputthatunderstandingintofullpractice將想法付諸實(shí)踐withasequenceof一系列smartManydonotatthiscriticaltimewhenyoungbrainsaredevelo51.ItshouldcatertotheneedsofindividualItisessential必要的toa'sfutureacademicsuccess學(xué)術(shù)成就Parentsregarditasthefirstphaseofchildren's52.Qualityhasnotbeenthetopconcernofpre-KThethirdgradeiscriticalto至關(guān)重要的children’s53.Whenitisaccessible可接近的(面向)tokidsofall54.Sheisamayorofinsightandvision有洞察力和遠(yuǎn)見的水鎮(zhèn):awater坐落在京杭大運(yùn)河畔:belocatedbytheBeijing-HangzhouGrand迷人的地方:acharmingfascinatingattr

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