2023年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(15題)21.(76)

A.thatB.inorderC.sothatD.inthat

22.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

23.(71)

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how

24.40

A.whereB.onC.thereD.then

25.(54)

A.oughtB.canC.mustD.would

26.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【56】eveningyou'reburningthelate-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【57】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【58】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomework【59】.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?

Ashardas【60】maybe,sitbackandchill,expertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【61】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamining【62】toocarefully,youmaykeepthem【63】doingitbythemselves."Iwouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【64】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework."There'sa【65】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【66】thegradetheydeserve.

Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【67】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【68】,"theysay.

That'snottosayparentsshould【69】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkids【70】."Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【71】four,five,andsixisstandard,"saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【72】morethananhourandahalf,andtwoforhigh-schoolstudents."Ifyourchild【73】hasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【74】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacherabout【75】assignments.

(56)

A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual

27.(43)

A.goesalongwithB.makesforC.belongstoD.fitsfor

28.35._______A.farawayB.usedupC.clearedoffD.nearby

29.(57)

A.establishmentsB.hotelsC.shopsD.supermarkets

30.Television,itisoftensaid,keepsone【36】aboutcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthe【37】developmentinscienceandpolitics,and【38】anendlessseriesofprogramswhichareboth【39】andstimulating.Themostdistant【40】andthestrangestcustomsarebroughtright【41】one'ssitting-room.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthis【42】justaswell,butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmore【43】.Yethereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalfascinationforus.Weget【44】usedtolookingatitsmovements,so【45】onitsflickeringpictures,thatitbeginsto【46】ourlives.Afriendof【47】toldmetheotherdaythathistelevisionsethadbroken【48】andthatheandhisfamilyhadsuddenlyfoundthattheyhadfarmoretimetodothings,andthattheyhad【49】beguntotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,【50】it!

Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Thepoor【51】ofitsprogramsisoftencriticized.Butitisundoubtedlyagreatcomforttomany【52】elderlypeople.Anddoesitcorruptorinstructourchildren?Ithinkwemustrealizethattelevision【53】isneithergoodnorbad.Itistheuses【54】whichitisputthatdetermineits【55】tosociety.

(61)

A.informativeB.informedC.knowledgeableD.familiar

31.(64)

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

32.(49)

A.temptedB.askedC.advisedD.tried

33.(73)

A.peopleB.whoC.whatD.friends

34.(61)

A.improvingB.makingC.shapingD.changing

35.【B8】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

37.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

38.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

39.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hehadtogiveup______thefootballmatchbecausehehadhisleginjuredintheaccident.

A.takingpartin

B.tookpartin

C.totakepartin

D.takepartin

42.Nosoonerhadhefinishedhisspeech______stormyapplausebrokeout.

A.whenB.thenC.thanD.as

43.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

44.Themeetingwasputoff______thechairman'sillness.

A.becauseof

B.inthefrontof

C.intheinterestsof

D.infaceof

45.Idon'tliketosit______hisleft;Iprefertositthefrontnow.

A.in,onB.on,inC.on,atD.at,on

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.

A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance

47.

Anassemblylineis______.

A.aproductionlinewhereeachworkerdoesonlyasmallpartofworktocompleteaproduct

B.ahousewheremanycarscouldbebuiltinasingleday

C.aplacewhereHenrycouldlimithimselftothefewtoolsforthetask

D.aworkshopwheretheModelTwasfirstproducedin1913

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.C

6.B

7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.C

21.D解析：inthat引導(dǎo)的從句表示原因。

22.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

23.A解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。thereasonisthat是固定用法，that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，但不能用thereasoniswhy。但如果reason后有同位語(yǔ)從句，that和why都行。

24.Cthere：哪里，此處指“Holland”，把“there”提前其強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，指你必須待在那里，故C為正確選項(xiàng)。

25.B

26.A解析：詞義辨析題。very：正是，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用；exact：確切的，準(zhǔn)確的；right：正確的；usual：平常的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，A項(xiàng)正確。

27.C解析：goalongwith“與某人意見一致，贊同某事”；makefor“朝…?！较蛞苿?dòng)，有利于……”；belongto“屬于”；fitfor．“適合……”。

28.A詞義辨析題。此處表示“巨大的驚喜一定在不遠(yuǎn)處，它可能在任何時(shí)候、任何地點(diǎn)發(fā)生”。_faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”，符合題意。usedup用完，耗盡；clearedoff擺脫，清除；nearby在……附近。

29.A解析：從“whichallocatesthemoneyto(向……撥款)”這一語(yǔ)義可知，本題的答案應(yīng)該是有“企業(yè)，商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)，公司”意義的A項(xiàng)establishments。C項(xiàng)shops和D項(xiàng)supermarkets分別意為“商店”和“自選商場(chǎng)”，但此二詞包含的范圍狹窄，不足以顯示信用卡的使用范圍。

30.B解析：本空格所缺之詞應(yīng)作賓語(yǔ)one的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)informative意為“報(bào)告消息的”，C項(xiàng)knowledgeable意為“有見識(shí)的”，D項(xiàng)familiar意為“熟悉的”，此三詞都是形容詞，在此處用作one的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)不合適。故此應(yīng)選過去分詞informed。

31.D

32.A

33.B解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)前面結(jié)構(gòu)“thosewhoare…”的提示，以及通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并且修飾人的關(guān)系代詞，所以只有who是正確答案。

34.D解析：語(yǔ)義銜接。此處意思是：電腦新技術(shù)正在改變新聞業(yè)的面貌。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有change(改變)填入此處最為恰當(dāng)，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。improve意為“改善，提高”；make意為“制造，產(chǎn)生”；shape意為“塑造，使定形