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高中英語高考詞匯專題:熟詞生義Aabout熟義:關(guān)于)prep.&adv.生義:到處=(美)around到處Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown我們整個(gè)下午就在城里到處逛來逛去。abuse熟義:v.濫用;漫罵)Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwomanbutactuallyshe'smuchabusedathome(v.虐待)absent熟義:adj.缺席的)Helookedatmeinallabsentway(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)absorbvt吸收一vt.專心于(2015高考天津卷)Absorbed(專心^于)inpainting,Johndidn'noticeeveningapproaching.ache熟義:v.&n.疼痛)Hewasachingforhome(v.渴望)act(熟義:v.&n.行動(dòng))Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact(vi.起作用)TheactispassedbytheCongressfinally.(n.法案)account熟義:n.賬目)(2015高考福建卷)Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percentvi.(在數(shù)量、比例方面)占Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.(n.報(bào)道,敘述)accommodate熟義:vt.住宿,留宿)Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.(vt.容納)acknowledge熟義:vt.承認(rèn);道謝)Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishatvt.向 打招呼admit(熟義:v.承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入)(1)準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch. 這張票可供兩人入場看足球賽。beadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity被北京大學(xué)錄?。?)接[容]納;容許Thecinemaadmitsabout2000peopl這座電影院大約可坐2000人。Therulesandregulationsadmitof容許)nootherexplanation這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay他的病不容拖延。affect徽義:vt.影響)Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.(vt.感動(dòng))BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithEbola. (vt.疾病侵襲)afford熟義:擔(dān)負(fù)得起費(fèi)用生義:抽得出(時(shí)間)Hecan'taffordanhourforlunch.Ican'taffordthreeweeksawayfromwork.我無法丟下工作三星期。addv.增加,加起來一v.接著說,補(bǔ)充說Iwouldliketoadd(補(bǔ)充說)thatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.Theydon'tknow."headded.address熟義:n.地址v.寫地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeetin.g(vt.向 發(fā)表演說;直接向…,——說話)Thepresidentwilladdresshisspeechat300pm.n.演說;正式講演 anaddressofwelcom故迎詞v.對…講演或發(fā)表演說(vt)addressameetin啊大會發(fā)表演說addressthewholenations全國發(fā)表演addressmeinlowtones.低聲與我交談v.稱呼;用特殊的頭銜稱呼HowshallIaddressyou班應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣稱呼您呢?Don'taddressmeasboss'.不要叫我老板”。(4)寫姓名地址(vt)addresstheletter/envelope^信上寫地址TheenvelopeisaddressedtoJackJohnsonf封上寫著杰克約翰遜先生收。across熟義:prep.越過)Thetworoadscutacrosseachother(prep.與?…交叉,與?…成十字)adv./prep.到、在對面Helivesacrossthestreet.他住在街對面。thehouseacrossthestreetf道對面的房子adv.寬Theriveris50metersacross.河寬50米。Thetreemeasures50cmacross.advance熟義:V.&n.前進(jìn),推進(jìn))Sheaskedforalladvanceonhersalary(n.預(yù)付(款))Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday(n.增力口)advise熟義:vt.建議)Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods(vt.通知)against熟義:prep.逆著,反對;倚,靠;碰)Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall(prep.映襯)aggressive熟義:adj.好斗的;侵略的)Ifhewantstosucceedhehastobeaggressive.(adj.進(jìn)取的)age熟義:n.年齡)Worryagedhimrapidly.(v.(使)變老)air(熟義:n.空氣)Don'tairyourtroublestoooften(V.抒發(fā);傾訴;播送)Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom(n.樣子,神態(tài),氣氛)alive(熟義:adj.活著的)Thestreetsarealivewithpeople(adj.充滿(活的或動(dòng)的東西))alone熟義:adv.單獨(dú)地,一個(gè)人地)Healonewasabletoanswerthequestion(adv.僅僅,只有)amount熟義:n.量)Thecostamountedto$200(v.(to)共計(jì),達(dá)至U)Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal(v.相當(dāng)于)appetite熟義:n.胃口,食欲)Hehasanappetiteformusic. (n.愛好)apply像義:applyfor申請;applyto應(yīng)用于)Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.(v.涂,敷)appreciate熟義:v.欣賞;感激;感謝)IappreciatethatImaybewrong. (v.意識至U)argue熟義:v.爭論,爭辯,辯論)(2014高考安徽卷)Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.(v.說明)arrival(熟義:n.至U達(dá))Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival. (n.至U達(dá)的人或物)associate熟義:v.與 相聯(lián)系)Heispromotedtobeanassociateprofessor.(adj.副的)attach熟義:v.系,綁,固定;重視)It'easytobeattachedtothechildrenyouworkwith.(v.喜歡)announce熟義:宣布)Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring(vt.顯示,預(yù)告)appreciate熟義:v.欣賞;感激;感謝)IappreciatethatImaybewrong(v.意識至U(realize))attend熟義:v.出席;參力口)Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight(v.看護(hù);治療)absolute熟義:adj.完全的;絕對的)Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathewasthemurderer(adj.確切的)accompany熟義:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain(v.伴隨)alike(熟義:adj./adv.相像地;相似的)Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike(adv.同樣地)approach熟義:vt.靠近;區(qū)近)Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanager'sjob(v.接洽;建議;要求)arrange熟義:v.安排;整理)I'vearrangedwiththeneighborsaboutfeedingthecats(v.商量)arrest熟義:vt.逮捕;拘留)Attemptsarebeingmadetoarrestthespreadofthedisease(vt.阻止;中止)aspect熟義:n.方面)amanwithanimpressiveaspect(n.樣子;外觀;外表)ask(B義:問)Whenplacinganask,besuretospecifyapriceandatimelimit.(n.最彳氐出價(jià))available徽義:adj.可得到的;可找到的)Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable,(adj.(人)有空的)Bbalance熟義:n.&v.平衡)Imustcheckmybankbalance(n.差額,余款)Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjectsv.權(quán)衡)bar像義:n.棒,條;吧間)Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife(n.障礙)back像義:adj.,adv.&n.后面)Ifyoubackyourcaroutofthedrive-wayIcangetminein. (v.使倒退)Theproposalisbackedbythemajority.(vt.支持)become熟義:v.變得,變成)Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher(vt.適于,適合)behavior徽義:n.舉止;行為)Thebehaviorofthiscomputerismoderatelygood(n.性能,特點(diǎn))blank(熟義:adj.空白的n.空白)Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook(adj.沒表情的;空虛的;沒興趣的)Ican'trememberwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank!(n.記憶中的空白,遺忘)bless熟義:v.保佑,祝福)Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.(adj.幸福的)blue像義:adj.&n.藍(lán)色)Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue(adj.憂傷的)beside熟義:prep.在???...旁)Besideyourearlierworkthispieceseemsratherdisappointing(prep.與 相比)build(熟義:建設(shè))Theathletehasasolidbuild(n.身材;體形)Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles.(v.增強(qiáng))Thenoiseisbuildingupuntilshecouldnotstandit(增高;力口強(qiáng))bare(adj熟義:裸露的)Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends,(vt.向某人袒露心聲)bear熟義:vt.忍受;容忍)Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears(v.顯示;帶有)betteradj.&adv較好的,較好地一vt.改善,優(yōu)化(2014高考W匕京卷)Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.bitter(熟義:adj.苦的;痛苦的)WhywasshesobitterlyagainstMr.Smith?(adj.強(qiáng)烈的)blanket像義:n.毯子)Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow(vt.以厚層覆蓋)burst像義:v,使爆炸;破裂)Thestormburstandweallgotwet(v.突然爆發(fā))bond像義:v.使牢固結(jié)合)Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwiththeirchildren.(v發(fā)展或建立信賴和親切關(guān)系)burning像義:adj.熾熱的)Sheisburningtotellyouthenews(adj.感情等強(qiáng)烈的)bound熟義:adj.一定會的)Idon'tlikebeingdesk-boundallday.(adj.受…約束的)board熟義:n.木板;布告牌;n.&v.登上(交通工具)](2014高考湖南卷)Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard,theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly. (n.委員會;董事會)Thestudentsboardduringtheweekandgohomeatweekends(v.在校寄宿)can(熟義:能)生義:n.罐頭vt.做成罐頭Mothercansfruit.cater熟義:v.為社交活動(dòng)提供飲食;承辦酒席生義:v.滿足需要,迎合TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.carry(熟義:搬運(yùn),攜帶)生義:v.持有,帶有;刊登Policeinmanycountriescarryguns.許多國家的警察者B帶槍。Today'snewspaperscarryfullreportsofthepresident 'svisit.catch(熟義:抓)生義:v.明白;領(lǐng)會Sorry,Ididn'tquitecatchwhatyo謠aid?,我沒聽清你的話。change(熟義:v.變化)生義:n.零錢,找頭Haveyougotchangeforafive-poundnote?你有沒有5英鎊的零錢?capital(B義:n.首都,首府;資本)Ourcapitaltaskatthemomentistopersuadehertocalmdown(adj.極嚴(yán)重的,根本的)Thefirstletterisusuallyacapitalletteratthebeginning.(adj.大寫的)cause熟義:v.致使)Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause(n.事業(yè))celebrate熟義:vt.慶祝)Hecelebratedherforhercourage(vt.稱頌,贊揚(yáng))check熟義:vt.檢查)Weshouldcheckthespreadofthedisease(vt.阻止,制止)choice(B義:n.選擇)Someofhisremarksarereallychoice(adj.斟酌得當(dāng)?shù)模ヽivil(熟義:adj.公民的,國內(nèi)的)Heisacivilperson.(adj.彬彬有禮的,有禮貌的)class熟義:n.班級)Thereisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.(n級,階層;年級).climate(熟義:n.氣候)Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting(n.風(fēng)氣;思潮;傾向)cloudy(熟義:adj.陰的,多云的)Whodiditstillremainscloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)coach熟義:n.教練)ShecoachedmeinEnglish(v.輔導(dǎo),指導(dǎo))command熟義:v.命令,指揮)Hisbraverycommandedourrespect(v.博得,贏得)contain像義:v.含有,包含;克制)Themanwaslatercontainedbythepolice(v.制服)Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter(vt.抑制)count徽義:n.&v.計(jì)算,數(shù))Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers(vt.包括)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(vt.有價(jià)值,重要)Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers(vt.以為,視為)Youcancountonmyhelp.^可以依賴我的幫助.(v.依靠,依賴(on))couple熟義:n.一對,一雙;一對夫婦或情侶)Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach(v.聯(lián)合,連接)course熟義:n.課程;過程)生義:n.課程;航線;一道菜Themaincoursewasavegetablestew(n.一道菜)I'dliketotakearefreshercoursetoimprovemydriving:想?yún)⒓友a(bǔ)習(xí)訓(xùn)練以提高自己的駕駛技術(shù)。Theplanewasoffthecoursed機(jī)偏離航向。Theyweretreatedwithafive-coursedinnerforlunch.招待他們五道菜的正餐。cross熟義:v.跨越,橫穿n.十字)Don'tbecrosswithhim afterall,hemeanttohelp(adj.生氣的)cut像義:vt.割)Hisruderemarkscutme(vt.傷(某人的)感情)case熟義:n.情況;狀況)Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool(n.病例;案例)casual熟義:adj.偶然的;隨意的)Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer(adj.臨時(shí)的)causevt.促使,引起一n.原因,起因;事業(yè),目標(biāo)Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause(k).caution像義:n.謹(jǐn)慎)Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate(v.告誡;提醒)challenge熟義:v.挑戰(zhàn))Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.(v.強(qiáng)烈建議某人干某事)chance熟義:n.機(jī)會)Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled(v.碰巧)ThereisachancethatIwillseehim(n.可能性)charge熟義:v.索價(jià),收費(fèi);指控;控告)MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby(v.賦予…責(zé)任或義務(wù))Deliveryisfreeofcharge.免費(fèi)送貨。(n.收費(fèi))Hewaschargedwithstealingacar.(v./n.指控)(chargesb.withsth;類似accusesb.ofsthachargeofstealing^竊罪的指控Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩沖進(jìn)屋里。(v.猛沖;攻擊)Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatu塊然那頭野獸朝我們沖過來。chargetheenemy向敵人發(fā)起沖鋒chargeagunwithpowder用火藥填滿炮Mycellphoneisfullycharged.(v.充電、裝(滿),裝料)clean熟義:adj.干凈的)Icleanforgotaboutit.(adv.徹底地;完全地)company熟義:n.公司)Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps(n.陪伴;作伴;伙伴)Hekeptmecompany^陪伴我。(n.陪伴,伴侶)inthecompanyof在...陪同下Ihadnocompanyonthejourneys在旅行中沒有同伴。conduct(熟義:v.組織;實(shí)施;指揮;引導(dǎo))Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected(v.舉止;表現(xiàn))Plasticandrubberwon'conductelectricity,butcopperwill. (v.傳導(dǎo))congratulate熟義:.v.祝賀)Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescape(v:為成功或成就感至U高興,感至U自豪)consume熟義:vt.消耗;消費(fèi))Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood(vt.燒毀;毀滅)covern.書刊封面,封皮v.覆蓋一v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,夠付;采訪Tocover儂以支付)thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.Thetowncovers5squaremiles]、鎮(zhèn)占地5平方英里。(v.占(時(shí)間或空間))Iwanttocover100milesbydark我想在天黑之前走完100英里。(v.走完(一段路程))coverafireforanewspape函報(bào)紙采訪失火的新聞(v.采訪(事件))Mysalarycanhardlycovermydailyexpenses.(v.夠付(費(fèi)用)足以抵補(bǔ))Theseexpensesarecoveredbythestate些費(fèi)用都由國家負(fù)擔(dān)。 coverthe10ss彌補(bǔ)損失Thereviewcoveredeverythingwelearnedlastterm.這次復(fù)習(xí)包括上學(xué)期我們所學(xué)的全部課程。 (v.包括;包含;論及)coverfiftypagesin15minutes(v.看完(多少頁書))comb徽義:n.梳子)Thepolicecombedthewoodsforthemissingboy.(v.徹底搜查)commit(熟義:v.犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪行))(2014高考天津卷)LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysicalhealth. (v.做出決定)concentrate熟義:v.專注,集中注意力于)Iboughtsomeorangeconcentrate.(n.濃縮物)conclude熟義:v.推論出,下結(jié)論)IwillpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhaveconcludedmyresearch.(v.完成,結(jié)束)cost熟義:v.花費(fèi);n.費(fèi)用,成本;代價(jià))(2014高考江蘇卷),thetimeyouwillspendintherestaurantstillcostsyousomethingintermsofopportunities.(v.以犧牲 為代價(jià))content熟義:n.內(nèi)容,容量,目錄,滿足(toone'sheart'sconten心滿意足)Nothingcontentsher,sheisalwayscomplaining.沒有什么能使她滿意,她總是抱怨。(vt.使?一滿意或滿足)thecontentofsilverinatonofore一噸礦砂中銀的含量(n.含量)corner熟義:角落,(街道)拐角處,Thedogcorneredtherat.狗把老鼠逼到一個(gè)角落。(vt.把?一難住;使走投無路)cushion熟義:n.墊子,緩沖物)(2014高考湖南卷)...improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.(v.緩沖)coin熟義:硬幣Thegovernmenthasdecidedtocoinmoreone-yuanpieces.(譴幣;鑄幣)Donotcointermsthatareintelligibletonobody不要生造誰也不懂的詞語。(v.杜撰設(shè)計(jì)(新單詞或短語))acoinwashingmachine投幣洗衣機(jī)(adj.投幣式的(操作需要一塊或多塊金屬幣的);自助式的)45.collect熟義:收集collecttheelectricityfee收取電費(fèi)collecttaxes收稅collect(raise)money募集資金Todayitishisturntocollectthechildrenfromschoolinthecommunity.今天該輪到他把孩子們從社區(qū)學(xué)校接回去。(v.領(lǐng)?。ㄐ偶龋?;接走(人;物))Theoldladytriedtocollectherthoughtsbutshewastooexcited."老太太力圖鎮(zhèn)定下來,但是太激動(dòng)了。(v.使鎮(zhèn)靜;集中(思想等))"Beforeyoubegintomakeaspeech,youshouldcollectyourthoughtsandideasS你開始講話之前,你應(yīng)當(dāng)集中你的思想和意念。collectone'semotions鎮(zhèn)定tf緒collectoneself心平氣和,平心靜氣,鎮(zhèn)定一下Ddamage熟義:v.&n.損壞)Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany(n.賠償金(復(fù)數(shù))=compensation)dawn像義:n拂曉v.破曉,天亮)Thetruthbegantodawnonhim(v.開始明白)desert熟義:n.沙漠)Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad(v.拋棄,離棄)develop熟義:v.發(fā)展;開發(fā);研制)Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?(v:沖?。ヾevelopadiseas/ahabit(v.逐漸形成)Sureenoughmostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease.(vt患?。怀霈F(xiàn)問題)difficult(熟義:adj.困」隹的)Youmustgetthepermissionofyourdifficultgrandmotherbeforegettingmarried(adj.難以取悅的,不易滿足的)dismiss徽義:v.解雇,開除)Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic(v.拒絕考慮(某觀點(diǎn)等))disabledadj有障礙的,失去功能的(熟義:adj.有殘疾的,無能力的)Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.(20儉國卷I)down(熟義:adv.向下,在下面)Ipaid$1000downonthecar(adv.作為首期付款)drive(熟義:v.駕駛)Hungerdrovehertosteal(v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))(2015高考江蘇卷)I'nanambitiouswriter,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo化療),eventhoughI'maverypositivepersonIlostmydrivetowrite.(n.動(dòng)力)(2014高考江蘇卷)Playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.(adj.受到驅(qū)使的,被動(dòng)的)deliver(熟義:vt.遞送;傳送;發(fā)表演說;接生)Onlyeducationcandeliverpeoplefrommisery(vt.解救;拯救;使擺脫)divorce(熟義:v.與某人離婚)Youcantdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions(v.使分離;使脫離)do徽義:v.做;干;辦某事)Patienceanddeterminationwilldowonders(v.創(chuàng)造)draw(熟義:v.畫;拖;拉)Whatmoralsarewetodrawfromthestory?(v.獲得,取得,推斷出)drawacurtainacrossawindown巴窗簾拉上(v.拉)drawasword拔出刀drawwaterfromthewell從井中把水抽出來drawalesson吸取教訓(xùn)draw20dollarsfromthebank從銀行提取20美元drawaconclusion;drawone'sattention(toThestreetaccidentdrewabigcrowd.Thegamewasdrawn比賽打成了平手TheteamsdrawH隊(duì)不分勝負(fù)。Thegameendedinadraw匕賽不分勝負(fù)(平局)dealvi.處理,解決一n.交易HavingbeencheatedinabusinessdeO(易),hewasreducedtonothing.That'adeal位易).desperat哪義:adj.不顧一切的)Benisdesperatetogetthejob.(adj.極想的)deposit(B義:v.把錢等%入銀行)Hedepositedthebookonthedesk.(vt.放下;放置)devotion(熟義:n.奉獻(xiàn))Shehasalwaysshownherdevotiontoherchildren.(n.深愛,摯愛)digest熟義:v.消化;n.文摘)Istruggletodigestthenews. (v.理解,領(lǐng)悟)due與to連用熟義:dueto因?yàn)?;?…引起;由于Theirplaneisduein15minutes.他們的飛機(jī)預(yù)定在15分鐘后到達(dá)。(adj.預(yù)期的)Yourreportisduetomorrow你的報(bào)告應(yīng)于明天交。(adj.(票據(jù)等)到期的,應(yīng)付給的)abillduetoday今天應(yīng)付款的帳單Whenistherentdue?B!租應(yīng)于何時(shí)支付。givedueconsiderationto..給予應(yīng)有白考慮(adj.應(yīng)有的,應(yīng)得的,正當(dāng)?shù)模㏕hisgreatdealofmoneyisduetoyou.這一大筆款是你應(yīng)得的。Eeasy熟義:adj.容易的;安逸的)Makeyourselfeasyaboutthematter.(adj.安心的)Takeiteasy. (adv慢慢地,悠閑地)edge熟義:n.邊緣;刀刃)Kateedgedherchairtome. (v.徐徐移動(dòng))elect像義:v.選舉,推選)Sheelectedtobecomealawyer(v.選擇(做?一)embarrass熟義:vt.使尷尬)Whatembarrassesyourmakinganearlystart?(vt.阻礙)employ像義:v雇傭)Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor(v.利J用,使用)engage熟義:vt.從事;訂j昏)Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow(vt吸弓I)Ican'getthrough,forherlineisengaged. (adj.電話占線的)entertain熟義:vt.款待)Heentertainedabeliefthathissonwouldriseintheworld(vt.懷有,懷抱)even(B義:adv.甚至,更)Theroadwasn'teven(adj.平的,平坦的,平滑的)Herteethwerewhiteandeven(adj.一致的;同樣的;齊的)Thescoreisnoweven(adj.對等的;均等的,相等的)Thecarwentwithanevenmotion(adj.均勻的;平穩(wěn)的)Sheevenedtheedgesbytrimmingthem(vt.使平坦;弄平)Ourteamevenedthescoreinthelastminute(vt.使相等)excite徽義:vt.使激動(dòng))TherecentdiscoverieshaveexcitednewinterestamongdoctQrs(vt.激起)excuse熟義:n.借口v.原諒)Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice(v.免除某人的職責(zé))express熟義:v.表達(dá))Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair(adj.明確的)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?(n快車)encourage熟義:vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì))Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking(v.促進(jìn),助長,刺激)escap哪義:v.逃跑;逃脫)Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment(v.被忘掉;被忽視)exit(熟義:v.出去;離去;n.出口)Attheendofthethirdscenetheactressexits(v.退場)explode熟義:v.爆炸爆裂)I'mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemyviolin.(v.勃然大怒;大發(fā)雷霆)exploit(熟義:v.開發(fā);開采;錄U削)Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings(v.禾用)extend熟義:v.擴(kuò)大;使擴(kuò)展;使伸長)Heextendedhishandtonewemployees(v.伸展,舒展,展開(手臂或腿))enter熟義:v.進(jìn)入)HeenteredhisnameforanEnglishcontest.(v.報(bào)名參力口)equal熟義:adj.相等的;平等的)Heisequaltothetask.(adj.勝任的)enterprise熟義:n.公司;企業(yè)單位;事業(yè)單位)Hegotthejobbecauseheshowedthespiritofenterprise.(n.事業(yè)心;進(jìn)取心)Ffail(熟義:v.失?。㎡urwatersupplyfailed,(v.不足;缺乏)Heisfailinginhealth./Hishealthisfailing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Hefailedtolendherahand(v.未能)Wordsfailedhim.(vt.使失望;有負(fù)于)fashion徽義:n.時(shí)尚,時(shí)裝)Hebehavesinapeculiarfashion(n.方式)fast徽義:adj.&adv.快的/地)Histearsfellfast.(adv.接連不斷地;快速不斷地)He'sfastasleep(Hehasaheavysleep)(adv.完全地)fever像義:n.發(fā)燒,發(fā)熱)Heisinafeverofherarrival,(n.狂熱,高度興奮)削(熟義:v.填滿)Hisanswerdidnot1llourneed,(vt.滿足)find(熟義:vt.找到)Thecourtfoundhimguilty.(vt.判決)fine(熟義:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)There'safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords(adj.微妙的)Themanwillgetfinedifheparksthecarthere(v.罰款)8」ix(熟義:v.固定,安裝,修理)Theextraordinarymanfixedourattention,(vt.吸弓I)follow(熟義:v.跟著;仿效)Hefollowedalegalcareer(v.從事(某職業(yè));遵循(某生活方式))fond像義:adj.自由的,喜歡的;慈愛的;深情的)Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild,(adj.溺愛的)force像義:vt.強(qiáng)迫)Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal'shand(vt.奪?。ゝoreign(熟義:adj.外國的;外交的)Thesubjectisforeigntome(adj.不熟悉的)Tellingliesisforeigntohernature,(adj.和 格格不人)form.(熟義:vt.形成)Icannotformanopinionaboutit.(vt.想出)freeze熟義:v.結(jié)冰,凝固)Freeze!OrI'llshoot.(v.不許動(dòng))fly(熟義:v.飛;飛翔n.蒼蠅)Thechildrenflewtomeettheirmother,(v.疾馳;疾行)free徽義:adj.自由的;免費(fèi)的)Isthewayfree?(adj.無阻礙的;暢通的)fresh像義:adj.新鮮的)Sheisquitefreshtoofficework,(adj.無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)Ggain像義:v.獲得;贏得)Don'tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.(v.(鐘表)快)Theeargainedspeedgradually(vt.增加(速度,重量))go(熟義:vi.去,變得)Thisinformationgoestoprovemypoint,(vi.對…有助于)Itgoesbyelectricity.(vi.機(jī)器運(yùn)行;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);工作)grade8義:n.年級)Hegotexcellentgradesinexams(n.等級,分?jǐn)?shù))Eggsaregradedfromsmalltoextralarge(v.分等級;給分?jǐn)?shù))green熟義:adj.綠色的,青的)Greensarevitaltoourhealth(n.(p1.)綠色蔬菜)Agroupofgreenrecruitswillundertakethework.(adj.年輕而無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)ground像義:n.地面)Hehasstronggroundsformoremoney(n.理由)glare徽義:v.怒目而視)Thesunglaredoutofthebluesky(v.發(fā)出刺眼的光)govern像義:v.管理;控制)Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods(vt.影響;支配)growup像義:長大;成熟)Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwomen(逐漸發(fā)展;形成)Hhandsome熟義:adj.英俊的;端莊的)IhopeIwillgetahandsomepresentatmybirthday(adj.(禮物,行為)出手大方的,慷慨的)heavy熟義:adj.一重的)Myfatherisaheavysmoker(adj.超出一般規(guī)模、數(shù)量、力量的)Thetraffictodayisespeciallyheavy,(adj.交通擁擠的)height熟義:n.高度;身高)Intheheightofthesummermanypeoplechoosetovisittheseaside(n.頂點(diǎn);極度)hit(熟義:v.擊中,打擊)ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthisyear,(n.成功;紅極一時(shí)的人或事)hold(熟義:vt.握住,抓??;抱?。〩ispromisestillholds,(vi.適用,有效)hot像義:.adj.炎熱的)We'rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults(adj.最新的)hunt徽義:v.追獵;獵殺(鳥獸))Pleasehuntthecatawayfromthegarden(vt.當(dāng)區(qū)趕)hungry(熟義:adj.饑餓的)Studentsarehungryforknowledge.(adj.渴望的)housen.房子一v.給 房子?。蝗菁{(2014高考浙江卷)Thesecottagesoncehoused( 房子?。〆arlysettlersastheyworkedthedryMontanasoil;nowtheyholdTwitterengineers.handn,幫助,控制(熟義:手)It'sreallyheavytanyougivemeahand,真的很重,幫一下忙,好嗎?Theboyshavegotoutofhand男孩們變得難以管教了。headv.動(dòng)身去(熟義:頭)TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.這艘船開往上海。help(熟義:幫助)生義:避免;抑制Don'ttellhimmorethanyoucanhelp不要把不該告訴他的話告訴他。home(熟義:家)Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket.adj本國的,國內(nèi)的hot熟義:adj.炎熱的Werewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectioneeilts.(adj.最新的)ahottemper急躁的脾氣hot辣的hotpot火鍋Iill(熟義:adj.生病的)It'snogoodspeaking川ofothers,(adj.&adv.壞的/地)immediate徽義:adj.立刻的,即時(shí)的)Isthereapostofficeintheimmediateneighborhood?(adj最接近的)industry(熟義:n.工業(yè);產(chǎn)業(yè))Hissuccesswasduetoindustry(n.努力;勤勉)interest熟義:n.興趣)Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthebusiness(n.利J益;股份)introduce像義:v.介紹)Thecompanyisintroducinganewfamilysaloonthisyear(v.初次投人使用或運(yùn)作,采用)Heintroducedhisspeechwithajoke(v.以 開始)invent(熟義:v.發(fā)明)Heinventedallexcusesforhisbeinglate(v.捏造,虛構(gòu))invite(熟義:v.邀請)Don'tleavethewindowopen—it'sinvitingthievestoenter,(v.吸弓I;招引)Thedishesarereallyinviting,(adj.誘人的)identify(熟義:v.鑒定;說明身份)Onecan'tidentifyhappinesswithwealth(v.認(rèn)為某事物等同于)impress熟義:v.給?…留下印象)Heimpressedtheimportanceoftheirworkonthem(v.使意識至U(重要性或嚴(yán)重性等)indicate徽義:v.表明;顯示)Iindicatedthathishelpwasnotwelcome(v.暗示;間接提及;示意)inspired義:v:激勵(lì);鼓舞)Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother(v.啟發(fā))iron(熟義:n.鐵)Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron.(vt.用熨斗熨)intelligence熟義:n.智力,腦力Scientistmanagetogetimportantintelligencethankstosatellite.(n.情報(bào),信息(尤其指有軍事價(jià)值的))Jjam像義:n.果醬)Hejammedfourapplesinhispocket(Vt.塞進(jìn))Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfor2hours.(vt堵塞)Therearetrafficjamseverydayonthisroad(n.堵塞)job(熟義:n.工作)Removingthetableisquiteajob(n.費(fèi)力的事)Hejobbedhissonintotheposition(vt.做零工;彳貿(mào)公濟(jì)私)jump(熟義:v.&n.跳)Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped(n./v.大幅度上漲)just像義:adv.正好;恰好)Youareajustperson(adj.公正的)Kkeep(B義:v.保持,保留)Yourcoffeeshopseemstobewellkept(v.經(jīng)營;開設(shè))kick(熟義:v.踢)Theswimmerhasastrongkick(興致勃勃)(n.勁頭;味道;樂趣)kid(熟義:n.小孩)Takeiteasy.I'mjustkidding.(v.開玩笑;欺騙)kill(熟義:v.殺掉;害死)Thatguyfoolsaroundalldaylong,killingtime.(v.消磨(時(shí)間))know(熟義:vt.知道)Heisalwaysquicktoknowhisfriendsandenemies(vt.辨另1,認(rèn)出)keyn.鑰匙;答案一adj.關(guān)鍵的(2015高考重慶卷)Thehousestructureisake戒鍵的)factorcustomersconsider.Lland像義:vi登陸,降落)Helandedacontractforbuildingafactory(vt.獲得)warbetweenlands國與國之間的戰(zhàn)爭(n.國家)landabigcafish釣上一條大站魚(v.捕(魚)抓住或釣上(魚))landawell-paidjob找到一份收入很高的工作 (v.獲得,取得)late徽義:adj.遲到的/地;晚的/地)Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch(adj.已故的)(1)已故的前任的thelatedoctor已故的醫(yī)生thelatepresidenffT任總統(tǒng)thelategovernment!:屆政府hislatewife他已亡故的妻子補(bǔ)充:latest(late的最高級)最后的,最近的,最新的thelatestnewsthelatestdevelopmentlater(on)以后,后來lecture徽義:v./n.講課;演講)Dostoplecturingme.(v.訓(xùn)斥;教訓(xùn))let(熟義:v.讓)Thecoupledecidedtoletoffthesmallerflatatalowprice(v.出租)level(熟義:n.水平,水平線;強(qiáng)度)Notallthepartsofourlifelongjourneyarelevel.(adj.水平的,平坦的;同一水準(zhǔn)的)lead熟義:領(lǐng)導(dǎo),引導(dǎo),生義:(1)n.鉛(2)v.通往(向)(to)Thepathleadstothevillage?條小路通到那村莊。v.導(dǎo)致(to)leadtothethiefbeingcaughtv.在比賽中)領(lǐng)先AfterthefirsthalfoftheraceIwasleading.跑了一半賽程后我領(lǐng)先了Shewasintheleadduringtheraceft在賽跑中領(lǐng)先。v.過(生活) Heledahardlife他的日子過得很苦。n.榜樣,帶頭taketheleadineverythingleave熟義:離開,動(dòng)身;留下,把…(落)遺忘在某地;把…交付(委托)給Therearesixdaysleftbeforewego.離我們出發(fā)還乘U下六天。Ihaveleftmyglovesonthebus.我把手套忘在公共汽車上了。生義:(1)使?一處于某種狀態(tài)leavetheworkundone5下工作不干 leavehimanorphan使他成為孤兒leavehimsad使他傷心 leavetheraincoathangingbehindthedoctt雨衣掛在門后hedark^讓某人知道(2)聽任leavehimthere讓他呆在那里吧。leaveitasitis讓它保持原樣。Iwillleaveyoutodoasyoulike.你愛做什么就做什么。(3)準(zhǔn)[休]假,假期(不可數(shù))askfo門eave請假askfortwodays'leave(taketwodaysW)假beonleave在度假;在假期中g(shù)rant/givesbaleave?某人的假(此處冠詞為特殊用法)library(熟義:n.圖書館)Pro.Linhasalargelibraryofbooks(n.收藏,收藏量)lift(熟義:v.拾高)Canyougivemealift?(n.搭便車)Hisreportgaveusalift.(n.鼓舞)生義:(1)免費(fèi)搭乘,搭便車askforalift請求搭車Hegavemealifttothestationinhiscar.他讓我搭他的汽車去火車站。(2)竊?。ㄓ戎感〖锲罚?;抄襲,從已發(fā)表的東西上照抄.剽?。ㄓ^點(diǎn).文章等)Hewascaughtliftingmake-upinthesupermarket.Manyofhisideaswereliftedfromotherauthors.他的許多見解都是從其他作家那里剽竊來的。line熟義:繩;線,路線,線路;排,列(n);(使)排列,排隊(duì)(v)生義:(1)運(yùn)輸公司anairline航空公ashippingline海運(yùn)公司(pl)臺詞spendtheweekendlearningherlines.」用周末熟記她的臺詞⑶短信;便條I'lldropyoualine.我會留個(gè)便條給你lesson熟義:功課,(一節(jié))課,[pl.]課程生義:教訓(xùn)teachsb.alesson合某人以教訓(xùn)earnone'slesson馬到教訓(xùn) bealessonto又t...是一個(gè)教訓(xùn)live熟義:生活,居住,生義:(1)實(shí)況地,實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的,livebroadcast現(xiàn)場直播adj.活的liveanimals活著的動(dòng)物liveshrimps活蝦live表此意僅用于修飾動(dòng)物.家禽.魚等。lose加義:v.失去;丟掉)Pleasehurry!Mywatchloses10minutes(vi.(鐘表)慢(與gain相對))lot(熟義:n.量,批)Itisdifficultforustofindaparkinglotoutsidesomeshoppingcenters(n.作某種用途的場地)lay(熟義:vt.放置;產(chǎn)卵;下蛋)Thefoundationsofthehousearebeinglaidtoday(v.鋪;鋪設(shè))last(熟義:adj.最后的)HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.(adj最不可能的)生義:vi.持續(xù),延續(xù),維持;耐久Thefestivallastedtwodays.節(jié)日持續(xù)了兩天。Thisclothlastswell.這種布很耐穿。(2)夠用.使得以維持(vt)Thefoodwilllastusanotherweek.食品夠我們再吃一星期。(3)最不可能的(leastlikelyorexpected);最不適當(dāng)?shù)?,最不合適的(theleastdesirableorsuitablethelastpersonwewouldhavesuspected.我們最不可能懷疑的人thelastmanforthejob對這項(xiàng)工作最不合適的人light(熟義:n.光亮)It'sbeginningtogetlighter,.天逐漸亮起來。(adj.有光亮的;明亮的;充滿自然光的)lively(熟義:adj.生動(dòng)活潑的)Theroomislivelywithchildrensinginganddancing,(adj.生氣勃勃的)Mmarry像義:v.結(jié)婚,與某人結(jié)婚)Thispoemmarriesthemeandstylewell(v.使緊密結(jié)合,使混為一體)make(B義:制造,使…)WeCanmake10morekilometersbynightfall(vt.前進(jìn))Shewillmakeagoodwifeandmother.她將成為賢妻良母。(vt.成為)mark像義:vt.做標(biāo)記;留下痕跡;評分)Thisspeechmaymarkachangeingovernmentpolicy.(vt.表明;是 的跡象)mask熟義:n.面罩;面具)Shemaskedherangerwithasmile.(vt.掩飾)match像義:n.火柴,旗鼓相當(dāng)?shù)娜耍?013高考江西卷)Shematchedthecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolor.(v. 匹酉己)生義:(1)vi/vt匹配,匹敵Thecoloroftheshirtdoesnotmatchthatofthecoat寸衫的顏色與上衣不相配。Thecurtainsdonotmatchwiththedecoration?簾與室內(nèi)裝璜不相配。I'mreadytomatchmystrengthwith[againstyours.我準(zhǔn)備和你較量較量。Thesetwoarewellmatchedinstrengths們倆勢均力敵。n.對手;相似的人[物],相配的人[物]Youarenomatchforhim你不是他的對手。find[meet]one'smatch遇到對手,棋逢對手 bestmatch最佳匹配Theblueshirtandgraytieareagoodmatc藍(lán)襯衫與灰領(lǐng)帶彳艮t皆調(diào)。補(bǔ)充:strikeamatch劃一根火柴mean熟義:v.意思是,意味著)It'smeanofyoutoeatupalltheapples(adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝嗇的)生義:(1)adj.吝嗇的;小氣的;卑鄙的bemeanwithmoney花錢小氣 bemeanabout/overt…方面彳艮小氣 ameanmotive卑鄙的動(dòng)機(jī)⑵v.(因能力.命運(yùn)等)注定Ibelieveheismeanttobeasoldier.我相信他天生是要當(dāng)軍人的。⑶v.用意Hemeansill/welltome他對我懷有好意/惡意.⑷v.關(guān)系重大;重要Myfriendsmeanalottome.我的朋友對我來說非常重要。n.方法.手段(means單復(fù)數(shù)同形)Everymeanshasbeentried.Allmeanshavebeentried.bymeansof憑借;bythis/thesemeans通過這個(gè)/這些方法byallmeans當(dāng)然;當(dāng)然可以bynomeans并沒有;絕不Bynomeansshouldthisremarkbetakenlightly.這次講話絕不能等閑視之。mend麒義:v.修理;修補(bǔ))Thepatientisstillmendingslowlyaftertheoperation,(v.痊愈;改善)messag瞰義:n.信息,口信)I'dliketoseeafilmwithamessage(n.教益,寓意).might(熟義:modalv.或許)Iuseallmymighttoopenthedoor(n.力量,權(quán)威)minute像義:n.分鐘)Theyheldaminuteinspectionofthegrounds(adj.微小的,詳細(xì)的,仔細(xì)而準(zhǔn)確的)Pleasereadthroughtheminutesfirst(n.pl.會議記錄)mix(熟義:vt.混合)Hemixesverylittlewithhiswife'sfriends.(vt.交往,來往)multiply(熟義:乘;v.乘以;繁殖)Wecanmultiplyourchancesofsuccess(v.成倍增力口;迅速增力口)monitor(熟義:n.班長;(電腦)顯示器;監(jiān)視器)Thepolicehadmonitoredallofhisphonecalls.(v.監(jiān)控)mushroom熟義:n.蘑菇;傘菌)Weexpectthemarkettomushroominthenexttwoyears.(vi.快速增長;迅速增長)measure熟義:尺寸,量度的單位;量具;量器;測量,生義:(1)措施;辦法Theytookstrongmeasuresa
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