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專業(yè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)(聽力)-試卷239(總分:44.00,做題時(shí)間:90分鐘)一、DICTATION(總題數(shù):2,分?jǐn)?shù):4.00)1.PARTIDICTATIONDirections:Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.(分?jǐn)?shù):2.00)解析:2.(分?jǐn)?shù):2.00)正確答案:(正確答案:UsingtheLibraryYoulookforabookinoneoftwoways:/eitherknowtheauthorandtitleofthebook,/orelseyou'llwantabookonaparticularsubject./Let'sstartwithwhattodo/ifyouknowtheauthor'snameandthetitleofthebook./Thefirstthingistolookuptheauthor'snameintheAuthorCatalogue./Ifyoucanfindacardforbook,/youshouldthenwritedownthreethings:/theauthor,thetitleandtheclassnumber./Nowfindtheclassnumberonthelibraryshelves./)解析:二、LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(總題數(shù):6,分?jǐn)?shù):40.00)PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION解析:SECTIONATALKInthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.解析:HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofbeing1DoubtofyourownabilityFocusingon22.Strategy1:3andprepareKnowledgeableaboutthetopicAnticipateaudience'4RehearseyourpresentationloudlyRecordyourspeechand5it3.Strategy2:6yourfocustoaudienceChangeyour78inyourgoalThinkabouthowpowerfulsharingknowledgeis4.3:workwithaspeechtherapistTeachingyoutheartof9Whereto10WhatwordstoemphasizeHowtoeliminatedistractingfillersHowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofbeing11DoubtofyourownabilityFocusingon122.Strategy1:13andprepareKnowledgeableaboutthetopicAnticipateaudience'14RehearseyourpresentationloudlyRecordyourspeechand15it3.Strategy2:16yourfocustoaudienceChangeyour1718inyourgoalThinkabouthowpowerfulsharingknowledgeis4.Strategy3:workwithaspeechtherapistTeachingyoutheartof19Whereto20WhatwordstoemphasizeHowtoeliminatedistractingfillers(分?jǐn)?shù):20.00)填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1:
(正確答案:judged)(正確答案:mistakes)填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1: 填空項(xiàng)1:
(正確答案:practice)(正確答案:questions)(正確答案:assess)(正確答案:switch/shift)(正確答案:internalconversation)(正確答案:Haveconfidence/Beconfident)(正確答案:communication/presentation/speech)(正確答案:pauseandphrase)解析:解析:本題考查語(yǔ)言治療師具體教授的方面。錄音提到,語(yǔ)言治療師教你在哪里停頓,如何措辭。故此處應(yīng)填入pauseandphrase。SECTIONBCONVERSATIONSInthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesof[A],[B],[C]and[D],andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.Youhavethirtysecondstopreviewthequestions.解析:(分?jǐn)?shù):10.00)Hesawtheadvertonanewspaper.Heheardaboutitfromhisfriend.√Helearntaboutitfromajobcentre.HesawtheadvertontheInternet.解析:解析:①四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示從哪里得知某個(gè)信息,注意對(duì)話里的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。②男士說(shuō)到自己沒有看到招聘廣告,而是從朋友口中得知招聘信息的,所以B正確。Makingphonecalls.Washingupdishes.Waitingattable.Receivingphonecalls.√解析:解析:①四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),注意對(duì)話里的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。②男士問(wèn)女士,“這份工作是做什么DansweringthephoneB和CABecauseheisanoverseasstudent.Becauseheisn'tanEuropeanUnioncitizen.√Becausehehasn'tgotanyworkexperience.BecauseheisnotanEuropeannational.BecauseEUnational“BEuropeanUnioncitizenEUnational③ADADCTheyofferyouafreedinner.√Takingpublictransportforfree.Drivingyouhomeifyou'reworkingafter10.Gettingextrapayforworkingonweekends.fringebenefits“額外福利”,女士說(shuō)會(huì)提供一頓正餐,讓員工吃得好,A②Cafter10after11DB“音中沒有提及。Hethinksquickly.Hecommunicateswell.HespeaksfluentEnglish.D.Hisvoiceisclear.√解析:解析:①選項(xiàng)都是關(guān)于He特質(zhì),一是“聲音清晰”,她認(rèn)為男士很明顯有這個(gè)特質(zhì);另外一個(gè)是“思維敏捷”,但她沒有評(píng)價(jià)男士D。(分?jǐn)?shù):10.00)Becausehehasahardtimechoosingcourses.Becausehehasdifficultychoosinghismajor.√Becausehedoesn'thavetimetodeclareamajor.Becausehewantstoextendthedeadline.解析:解析:①選項(xiàng)都有Because,可知問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是某個(gè)原因。②對(duì)話開始時(shí),男士便提到下個(gè)月挑選專業(yè)的期限就要到了,但他還沒想好要讀什么專業(yè),整個(gè)對(duì)話也是圍繞著挑選專業(yè)進(jìn)行的,可知他找女士是因?yàn)樗谔暨x專業(yè)上遇到了困難。所以答案為B。Hedoesn'twanttobehisownboss.Hehatesgettingoutside.Hedislikesmovingaround.Hedoesn'tliketostayintheoffice.√解析:解析:①各選項(xiàng)說(shuō)的都是男士不喜歡做什么,注意對(duì)話里的相關(guān)描述。②錄音中男士說(shuō)到business不適合他,因?yàn)樗幌矚g朝九晚五地待在辦公室。D③A、BC“tobehisown“gettingoutside”,“movingaround”都是男士喜歡做的事情,而非不喜歡。A.Great.B.Dull.√C.DifficultD.Interesting.sociology“會(huì)學(xué)”很無(wú)聊,但他的室友說(shuō)服他選了這門課,上課后發(fā)現(xiàn)這門課非常好。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是男士在上課前對(duì)這B,dullboringA“Great”是上完課后學(xué)生對(duì)這門課的看法。A.Philosophy.B.Psychology.C.Sociology.D.Journalism.√解析:解析:①選項(xiàng)都是學(xué)科名字,注意相關(guān)描述。
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