中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題―動(dòng)詞精選練習(xí)題

20X2020X20中l(wèi)考J煙翔；專(zhuān)題—?jiǎng)铀?、D()youkrowth】eboy_ur】derthebigtn?e'?A.ayB1.lairC.layingD.lying2.一Whatdoyo」thinko:thebook?一Ohexcellernt.Itsworth__as>econdtime.A.toreaidBtot)ereadC).re；adinJD.beingreading3.(3oor____theothere次er(;iseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.tod()B.doingc.withD.tobedoii1g4.Therewas)aterribeno)ise_—thesuddeburstoflidht.Afoil)we(EB.followwingCtobefolow(edD.bengf()llowed5.fitisfirttomior「ow,vve__afootlballmatch.A.have:B.'willhiaveC.hasD).shallhas6.Whe1rhewas)ats;chool,he_eadyandtaikeawalkbeforebreakfast.A.\willrseE1.shallriseC.sh()uldriseD.w「oulcrise7.nthepast3()yearsChinagre(atadvancesnth(esocialistrevolutionandsociaistconstruction.

20X2020X2020x2020x20mostpopuarsportntheworld.playersunti1912.playersunti1912.A.makingB.makeC.miadeD.tomaike15.TheOlympicGames,in776B.C.,didnotincudewomenA.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying16.Hewasagoodrunnersoheescapefromthepolice.A.spentB.paidC.costA.spentB.paidC.costA.mightB.；succeed(edtoC.、vouldD.wasabl(eto17.Iho)ped—myette■.A.hertoanswerB.thatshewouldansweC.thatsheanswersD.tieranswerinJ18.Thedi(ctionary__mefiftydolars119L1一I，msorryfor_ 1—intimie.一「hat'sallright.A.gettingitinotcloneB.notgettinjitconegettingnotitdoreDgettingnot$doit20.Theboywantedtoride1】isbicyceinthestreest,bithismothertoldhimA.nottoB.notodeC.notcoitD.d()notto答案及部分解析Dlying是lie的現(xiàn)在分詞，在句中作后置定C"Itis，worthdoing”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是是值得的AA項(xiàng)表示繼續(xù)做與原來(lái)不同的事，B和C均表示繼續(xù)做與原來(lái)相同的事B句中的have是使役動(dòng)詞，故"havesthdone”是常用結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“讓別人去干某事或“某人讓別人去干—9BDACB10.A分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)放在被修飾的名詞后，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句：Mostoftheartistswhowereinvitedtot“epartywerefromSouthAfrica.11—12CD13.A分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子的主語(yǔ)一致。該分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是thetrees,與動(dòng)詞give含有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因而用過(guò)去分詞given表示被動(dòng)，Givemoreattention這個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句Iftliey114Amakirg是現(xiàn)在分情況或做補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明0B是不定式可作目的狀不臺(tái)匕目匕用逗號(hào)015.C本題考查分詞OlympicGaimes與Play之問(wèn)是排除A和D0而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)是示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作故也應(yīng)ThejOly，mpicGames,which\vasfirstplayincludewornenplayersimtil1912).16一19QbCIB20.A需要重復(fù)不定面的動(dòng)詞及苴/、賓語(yǔ)省略u(píng)semybike,butIasked1hernotto., hadbeergivenmloreatterition0詞用作狀語(yǔ)