2023年湖南省成考高升專英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年湖南省成考高升專英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

2.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

3.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

4.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

5.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

6.Youcanget3to10yuanoffthefareifyou____ataxithroughDidiDachenow.

A.bookB.bookedC.arebookedD.willbook

7.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

8.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

9.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(霧霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

10.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

二、單選題(5題)11.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

12.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

13.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

14.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

15.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

三、完型填空(10題)16.

17.

18.Youbringalong$1,000andwecan(3)youwith

A.supplyB.giveC.offerD.equip

19.55

A.causeB.overcomeC.avoidD.admit

20.A.number

B.amount

C.many

D.much

21.

A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.across

22.

第33題請(qǐng)?jiān)冢?3）處填上答案

23.

第

33

題

24.38

A.beautifulB.usefulC.expensiveD.interesting

25.

第

26

題

填入（26）處的最佳答案是（）。

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Whatdoestheword“resuscitation”refertointhestory?

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater

32.Thetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh，somanydisheshave

standins，justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup，Iremovethe

standinandputintherealthing，”explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit.AandwhenI‘mshooting(拍照)somethingliketomatoes，IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.”

Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I‘malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，”Webberexplains，“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.”O(jiān)nceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit：aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared，severalpeoplewerehorrifiedtheweedwasdeadlynightshade!Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.A.A.fannedB.dyedC.frozenD.madewet

33.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下列各題,

Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts;theyrelyondepositors(儲(chǔ)戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced．OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived．Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrsVaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand．Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows,Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.MrsVaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen_______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

六、寫作(1題)34.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思連貫，符合邏輯，不少于100詞的回信。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計(jì)入所要完成的回信內(nèi)。所給英文提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李華，你的美國朋友Jim通過郵件與你探討有關(guān)中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的話題，他想了解你對(duì)中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問題回復(fù)郵件。提示詞語：help,love,parents,busy

參考答案

1.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項(xiàng)。

2.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞郑钥崭裉帒?yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時(shí)間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)

3.C本題考查系動(dòng)詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美。”soundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動(dòng)詞后面直接加形容詞，表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

4.C本題考查不定式作狀語。由句意“—我該怎么辦，醫(yī)生？—為了保持健康，你要多鍛煉?！保杂脛?dòng)詞不定式tokeephealthy做狀語，表示目的，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

5.D本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的形式有兩種：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(可數(shù))；how+形容詞+主語+謂語，且感嘆句用陳述語序，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

6.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意“如果你現(xiàn)在用滴滴打車預(yù)定出租車你可以在費(fèi)用里享受3到10元的折扣?！痹趇f引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般時(shí)表示將來，因?yàn)榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

7.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意“在回家的路上，露絲看到一個(gè)小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110?！币?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)看到小偷正在偷東西，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，“停下來做某事”表達(dá)形式為stoptodosth.，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

8.D