2022年吉林省白山市中考一模英語試題(含答案)

白山市2022年初三統(tǒng)一模擬訓(xùn)練 英語試卷一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共15分)L句意填詞根據(jù)句意填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。(5分)muchtimeonmyhomeworklastSunday.Ffereisaseatforyou.Pleasesit.Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore?Moreandmorepeoplearetoaffordtotravelabroad.Thegirlisnottallorshort.Sheisofmedium.II.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。(10分)( )6.一Doyouthinktheredtoylookslike lantern?—Yes.ItsnameisShueyRhonRhon.It'smascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)).A.a;an B.a;the C.the;a( )7.一Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?一I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.A.reason B.habit C.choice( )8.Let'splaycardswatchingTVThereisnogoodprogramthisevening.A.insteadof B.inorderto C.becauseof( )9.—Jenny,Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.一Wonderful!Ican'twaittoit.repeat B.forget C.join( )10.Ourclassaninterestingplayatthenewyear'sparty.A.putaway B.putdown C.puton( )11.—Anewbridgeinourhometownlastyear.一Really?Ourhometownmorebeautiful.A.isbuilt;canbeB.wasbuilt;mustbeC.built;maybe( )12.一Hello,Mary!Whatareyoudoing?一Hi,Nancy.Inucleicacidle$ts(核酸檢測)downstairs.A.take B.amtaking C.willtake( )13.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?一Ilikemoviesarenotscary.A.who B.that C.where( )14.—Mum,couldyoutellme?——Intwoweeks.A.howsoonwillDadcomebackhowlongDadwillcomebackhowsoonDadwillcomeback）15.—Thankyouforsharingyourrulerwithme.-.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.ThafsOK B.Itdoesn*tmatter C.Nevermind二、交際運(yùn)用（共15分）III.完成對話從方框內(nèi)選擇正確選項(xiàng)，并將其字母序號(hào)寫在對話后面的橫線上。（方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)）（5分）Whydon*tyoutryitagaindayslater?Whathappened?Ithinkso.Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?Didyousaysorrytoher?Didyoufeelsorryaboutthat?Hey,Lucy.Ybulookunhappy.16Yes,I'vemadeAmymadlately,andIhavenoideawhattodoaboutit.A17B:Well,yesterday,shecalledmeandinvitedmetogotoamovietogether.Iwasalmosthalfanhourlate.Hmm...Ifso,thatwillalsodrivemecrazy.18Yes,Idid.Butshedidn*twanttolistenatthatmoment.19YbuaregoodfriendsafteraU.20Sheismybestfriend.Withouther,1mayfeelleftout.AAllright.Hopeyoucandealwiththeproblemwell.IV補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整、正確。（10分）Hey,Michael.21.?Ihavenothingtodotomorrow.22.?NewChinaTownStreet?No,Ihaven*tbeenthere.ButIwatchedlotsofshortvideosthroughDouyinApp,liketheRoly-polyToyShow（不倒翁表演）.It'squitefamousalloverChina.Yeah.TherewillbesomeconcertsandinterestingshowsaboutChineseculturefrom7:00p.m.to10:（X）p.m.Wouldyouliketogowithme?23..Youknow,IlikethecultureaboutTangDynasty.24.?HowaboutmeetingatthegateofJoyCityat6:30p.m.?25.?Seeyou.Seeyouthen.三、閱讀（共50分）V短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文。（方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）（10分）

A.FinallyB.myselfC.missD.althoughE.littleF.ridingG.FirstH.fewI.what..betterK.realizedL.withInalateafternoonafterwork,Iwasridingmyb汰ehomeasusual.SuddenlyInoticedapersonwhowasalso26 ,about250metersinfrontofme.Idecidedtotrytocatchup27him.IstillhadaboutakilometertogoontheroadbeforeIhadtoturnoff.Isaidto28 ,“Icanmakeit.”Istartedridingmybikefasterandfaster.Aftera29minutes,Iwasonlyabout100metersbehindhim.Ifeltsoexcitedandcontinuedpickingupspeed,tryingmybest.30,Ipassedhim.Ireallymadeit.Atthatmoment,Ifeltsogoodinmyheart.Infact,31Imanagedtobeathim,hedidn'tevenknowwewereracing.AndafterIpassedhim,I32thatIhadmissedmyturn.Ihadtoturnaroundandgoallthewayback.Isn'tthatwhatoftenhappensinourlifewhenweracewithothers,tryingtoshowthatwearemoresuccessful?Wespendourtimerunningafterthemandwe33outonourownroadsatlast.Theproblemisthatunhealthycompetitionisnever-ending.Therewillalwaysbesomebody34thanyouinonewayoranother.Whatyoushoulddoisjusttorunyourownraceandwishotherswell.Whereveryougo,nomatter35theweatherislike,alwaysbringyourownsunshine.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.VI.閱讀理解。（40分）（A）Hereisatimetableofsomepopularactivitiesforteenagersinourcenter.? Monday,Friday，Drawing19:00-21:30Dr.Jack,anexcellentartteacherfromGuangzhou,graduatedfromakeyuniversityandwonmanyprizesinthisfield.Hewillteachyouoilpaintingandsketch（素描）aboutChineselandsc叩e（風(fēng)景畫）.Besides,hewillintroducesomebackgroundknowledgeofChinesecultureforyou.Saturday,SundayW*Photography8:00-11:00Dr.Brown,agreatphotographerfromShanghai,willtakeyoutosomeinterestingplacesinourcitytotakesomegoodphotos.Atthesametime,youcanmakesomefriendsasweD.Soit'sameaningfulcourseandyouneedtoprepareacameraforyourself.Thursday,SundayjSwimming15:30-17:30■:上FRMr.Chenisafamousswimmingtrainerinourcenter.Hewillteachyouhowtoswimfromtheverybeginning.Heiskindandpatient.Everytimeyoucome,youneedtobringyourswimmingsuitanddosomewarming-upexercise.Aftertheswimmingcourse,youcantakeaTuesday,FridayLatinDance15:00-17:30MissLi,averycharminglady,isgoingtoteachyousomeimportantskillsaboutLatinDance.Shehasinstructed（指導(dǎo)）manyboysandgirlstotakepartindifferentcontestsandgetprizes.Soifyoudoagoodjob,shewillpickyououtandhelpyoutoabetterstagetoshowyourself.showerhere.Kidsunder16arewelcomehere.Youcandrinksomewaterbutdon'teattoomuchbeforeyoucometoswim.閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案。（5分）)36. takesthelongesttimeforoneclass.A.Drawing B.Photography C.Swimming D.LatinDance)37.TomisveryinterestedinChineseculture,sohecanjoinin.A.Drawing B.Photography C.Swimming D.LatinDance)38.ThefollowingarenottrueEXCEPT.Mr.ChenisagoodtrainertoteachyouhowtotakeagoodphotoLilycantakepartinthedrawingclassonMondayandTuesdayeveningsMissLiwilltakeyoutoshowyourselfonahigherstageifyoudoagoodjobD.Dr.Brownisafamousswimmingtrainerinourcenter( )39.Youdon'tneedtobeforeyoutaketheswimmingcourse.A.eatalotoffood B.dosomewarming-upexerciseC.bringyourswimmingsuit D.drinksomewater( )40.Ifyouwanttotakeacourseatweekends,youcangoto.A.DrawingandPhotography B.PhotographyandSwimmingC.SwimmingandLatinDance D.LatinDanceandDrawing(B)WhenIwasachild,therewasapotofbutterflyflowersinmyroom.Ioftenstoodonthebench(凳子)andlookedatthemforalongtime.Icouldn'thelpbuthaveabigquestionmarkinmyheart:Theseweresuchbeautifulflowers,buttheyhadnosweetsmell.Whatapity!So,afterthinkingaboutit,Ihadawonderfulideaanddecidedtodosomethingforthem.Oneday,whenmyparentswerenotathome,Ipickedabottleofperfume(香水)frommymother\dressingtable.ThenIunscrewed(JtJF)thebottlecapandsprayed(噴)perfumeontheflowersevenly.IwashappythatIfinallyhelpedtheflowersandstartedtoimaginethatwhenmyparentscamebackhome,theywouldbeamazedatmygoodidea.Buttomysurprise,afterafewdays,theflowersslowlylostvitality(生機(jī))andtheirpetalswithered(花瓣枯萎).Finally,theydiedfromabsorbing(吸收)theperfume'sethylalcohol(乙醇).Icriedandrealizedmybehaviorwasill-considered.Althoughbutterflyflowersarebeautiful,theyhavenosweetsmell.Justlikeus,theyarenotperfect,withbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Wecan'timpose(把 強(qiáng)力口于)ourownideasonotherthingsandjustlookatthesurfaceofthings.Weshouldlearnthelawsofnaturewhenwewanttogivehelporimproveourownlives.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(5分)( )41.Thewritersprayedperfumeontheflowersto.maketheflowersmorebeautiful B.maketheflowerssmellsweetC.maketheflowerswitherquickly D.makeherparentsamazed( )42.Accordingtothepassage,howdidthewriterfeelwhentheflowersdied?

A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Sick.A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Sick.D.Sad.( )43.Whydoesthewriterthinkthebutterflyflowersarejustlikeus?A.Becausetheyarebeautifulthoughtheyhavenosweetsmell.Becausetheyhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Becausetheyarenaturalandperfect.C.Becausetheyarenaturalandperfect.Becausetheylookatthesurfaceofthings.( )44.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethewriter?Creativebutcruel. B.Politebutstupid.C.Kindandhard-working. D.Curious(好奇的)andthoughtful.( )45.What'sthewriter'spurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Totellusbutterflyflowershavenosweetsmell.Toaskustoimposeourthoughtsonotherthings.Toencourageustoconsiderthelawsofnature.Toimproveourlivesbyavoidingthedisadvantages.(C)InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic一fromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsopopular?Isittheirmusic?Theirlooks?Yes,it*sbothofthesethings,butit*salsosomethingelse:they'reelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsarefromtheThaiElephantConservationCenter(TECC)inLampang.TheTECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthesehuge,butgentleanimals.And,likemanyzoosaroundtheworld,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.RichardLairworkswiththeTECC.Heknewthatelephantshearbetterthantheysee.Sohehadanidea:ifelephantsareintelligentandtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,LairandafriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra(管弦樂隊(duì)).Duringaperformance,theelephantsplayavarietyofinstruments,includingthedrumsandthexylophone(木琴).Theanimalsalsousetheirvoicesandtrunkstomakesounds.Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?"Yds,"saysLair.They'reverycreative.Humansmayencouragetheanimalstoplayinstruments,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydon'tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.TherearenowCDsofthegroup'smusic,whichmakemoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreateisprettyamazing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)o(5分)( )46. Themusiciansplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic.( )47. TECCteachespeopletounderstandandcareforelephants.( )48. RichardLair'sbrotherstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.( )49. Elephantsarecreativeandtheydon*tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.( )50. Thispassageismainlyabouttheprotectionofelephants.(D)Astudentwrotetometheotherday.Shesaidshewashavingagrowinginterestinlisteningtomusic,especiallyTaylorSwift.Butsheisalsoworriedaboutspendingsomuchtimelisteningtomusicthatshewillhaveahardtimepayingattentiontoherschoolwork.Listeningtomusicisagreatwaytouseonlyhalfofyourbrain.Ienjoymusicwhilewashingmydishesorwalkingtothestore.51.Somehow(不管怎樣)，ourbrainscansinganddrivesafelyatthesametime.52.Itrequiresallofyourbrain'sattention.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeopledon'treadbookswhiledriving?Readingwhiledrivingislikeaskingyoutodiequickly.So,ifyouYetryingtostudy,thatrequiresreading.53.Butifyou'realsolisteningtocatchy(動(dòng)聽的)music,TaylorSwift'ssongsdon'taskforyourattention-theygrab(搶走)it.1thinkyoucanseethesolutiontoyourproblem:Don'tlistentomusicwhilestudying.Ifyoumustlistentomusic,choosesomethingwithoutwords,likepianojazz.54.Myfavoritebackground"musiciswhitenoise.GetyourselfawhitenoiseappandadmirethesoundofrainfaDwhileyoureadyourbooks.55.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次)(5分)Readingisdifferent.Playitsoftlyinthebackground.Andyoushouldpayallattention.IlovesingingalongwhileIdriveaswell.Then,whenyou'vefinishedstudying,listentoTaylorSwiftforyourhardworkasagift.(E)Lotsofteenagersthinkthatitisdifficulttosetandachievegoals.Whataboutyou?Ifyouranswerisyes,don'tfeelsad.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.)56.Thekeytomakingchangesisthatyoushouldfindthestrongwishwithinyourself-youwilldoitbecauseyoulikeit,notbecauseofyourparents,teachersorsomeoneelse.)57."I'mgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottlesandmagazines'*isamuchmorefeasible(可行的)goalthan"I'mgoingtodomorefortheenvironment”,anditiseasiertostickto.)58.Itwillprobablytakeseveralmonthsbeforeachangeturnsintoahabit.Forexample,youwanttogetupearliertoexercisethanbefore.That'sbecauseyourbrainneedssometimetogetusedtothenewidea.)59.Sayoutyourgoalsloudlyeachmorning.Thiscanremindyouofwhatyouwantandwhatyou'reworkingfor.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoals,you'retrainingyourselftosticktothem.)60.Makingmistakesisapartofthelearningprocess.Itmaytakeafewtriestoachieveyourgoals.It'snormalforyoutogiveupafewtimeswhenyoutrytomakeachange.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes.Justremindyourselftogetbackintherightdirection.(a)將所給信息匹配。(5分)Ittakessometimeforachangetoturnintoahabit.Makingmistakesdoesn'tmeanfailure.Makechangestopleaseyourself.Specific（具體的）andrealistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）goalsworkbest.Repeatinggoalshelpsyousticktothem.（b）根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的語段，每空一詞。（5分）61.thestrongwishwithinyourselfisthekeytomakingchanges.'Tmgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottlesandmagazines”is62.tostickto.Turningachangeintoahabitneedsseveral63..Sayoutyourgoals64.eachmorningcanremindyouofwhatyouwantandwhatyou'reworkingfor.Everyonemakes65..Itisapartofthelearningprocess.（F）Accordingtotheregionalemergencymanagementdepartment（應(yīng)急處置指揮部），ontheafternoonofMarch21,2022,apassengerplanewith132peopleonboardcrashed（墜毀）inTengxianCountyofWuzhou,GuangxLAnditcausedamountainfire.ThepassengerplaneisaBoeing737airplane,whichbelongstoChinaEasternAirlines.ItwasflyingfromKunmingtoGuangzhouwhenitcrashed.The132peopleonboardwere123passengersand9crewmembers（工作人員），saidtheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina（中國民航局）onitswebsite.Theairplanelostcontact（聯(lián)系）overWuzhouCity.ItwasexpectedtoarrivedinGuangzhouinhalfanhour.Nopeoplewerealiveonthatplane.TheBoeing737airplanewasintroducedintoChinaonJune22,2015.Sofarithasflown8,986timesandithasflownfor18,239hours.Thecauseoftheaircrashisstillunknown.Butthetwoblackboxes（黑匣子）一flightdatarecordershavebeenfound.Theyareveryhelpfultofindoutthecauseofthecrash.Contactsweremadewithfamiliesof123passengerswithin24hoursaftertheplanecrashed,saidSunShiying,chairmanofChinaEasternAirlines\iinnanbranch.Andmanyfamilymembersofthe123deadpassengershurriedtothescene（現(xiàn)場）inhopeoffindingthemstillalive.Buttotheirgreatsadness,noonewasalive,eventheirremains（遺體）couldnotbefound.（遺體）couldnotbefound.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）66.Wheredidtheairplanecrash?Howmanycrewmembersdiedinthecrash?HowlonghastheBoeing737airplaneflown?Whatcanthetwoblackboxesdo?WhoisSunShiying?四、書面表達(dá)（共20分）VII.（A）假定你是李華，上個(gè)月你參加了學(xué)校舉辦的北山公園郊游活動(dòng)。你們在學(xué)校門口集合，乘公共汽車去北山公園，山很美，陽光明媚，空氣清新。野餐之后做了游戲。請根據(jù)提示完成短文，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。（5分）DearJim,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyexperiencelastmonth.Lastweekend,Iwentfora71.attheNorthHillParkalongwithMr.Liandmyclassmates.Wfe72.attheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andstartedoutat8:30a.m.Wewentthere73..Ittookusaboutthirtyminutestogetthere.ThehiDwasverybeautifulwithmanyflowers,treesandweed.Thesunwasbrightandtheairwas74..Wehadapicnic.Weatemuchfood,suchasmeat,chickenandvegetables.We75.afterthepicnic.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Yburs,LiHua(B)由于近期省內(nèi)疫情發(fā)展，線上學(xué)習(xí)己經(jīng)