Unit 5 Music Section B Learning about Language同步一練 人教版高中英語必修二

第10頁（共10頁）Unit5MusicSectionBLearningaboutLanguage一、單詞拼寫1．Wehada________(簡潔的)conversationtosavetime.2．Hewasstubbornatfirst;________(后來)，hechangedhismind.3．Abottleofwinewouldmakeapleasant________(增加)tothemeal.4．Sheisvery________(自信的)abouthersuccess.5．Asparents，weshouldmakeourchildrenknowour________(摯愛)tothem.6．Pleasehelpmesendoutthe________(請?zhí)?toourfriends.7．Mydeskmateisvery________(敏感的)aboutbeingsmall，sodon’tmentionit.8．Don’t________(浸)yourhandsintothewaterthatisveryhot.9．Theseoldphotosbroughtbackmy________(痛苦的)memories.10．Hisson________(表現(xiàn))badlyintheexam，whichmadehimalittledisappointed.二、單句語法填空1．________brief,Tomisanhonestboywhoyoucanturntowhenyouareintrouble.2．Itisverydifficulttosort________thegreenbeansfromtheredones,becausetherearetoomanyofthem.3．Thedoghassuch________(devote)toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleaveevenwhenhewasdead.4．Weshouldbecarefulwithmanythingsinastrangeplace;________all,weshouldkeepsafetyinmind.5．____________additiontotheseapples,healsoboughtsomebananas.6．Hewasdevotedto________(set)uphisclub.7．Tomissensitive________coldfood.8．Shehas________(confident)inthisexam.9．________(devote)toherstudies,sheseldomwentoutwithherfriends.10．Theyhadfun________(swim)inthelake.三、完形填空Musicisoftendividedintoseveralcategories,orgroups.Someofthecategoriesareclassicalmusic,traditionalmusic,rockmusic,andjazz.Thefirst__1__，classicalmusic,__2__orchestralmusic(管弦樂)thatoriginated(起源)inEuropeafewhundredyearsago.Mostoftheoriginal__3__musicwascomposed,orwritten,inItaly,Germany,Austria,orRussia.BeethovenandBachweretwofamous__4__ofclassicalmusic.Classicalmusicisusually__5__byavarietyofstring__6__suchastheviolinandbyavarietyofwindinstrumentssuchastheflute.Thesecondtypeofmusicistraditionalmusic.Traditionalmusicis__7__thatcamefromaparticular__8__.Everyculturehasitsownspecial__9__oftraditionalmusicanditsown__10__instrumentsforplayingitstraditionalmusic.__11__kindofmusicisrockmusic.Rockisgenerallyakindof__12__music,playedwithastrong__13__.Rockmusiciansoftenuse__14__instruments,suchaselectricguitarsandelectricpianos.Rockmusicprobably__15__inEuropeabout30or40yearsago.Rockmusicbecamevery__16__especiallyamongyoungpeople.The__17__kindofmusicisjazz.Jazzprobably__18__fromAfricaoriginally.Thesearethefour__19__typesofmusic.Certainlythereare__20__categoriesofmusic.Inaddition,manykindsofmusicarecombinationsofclassicalandtraditionalmusic,orclassicalmusicandjazz,orrockmusicandjazz,andsoon.1．A.kind B．nameC．way D．part2．A.dealswith B．referstoC．doeswith D．datesfrom3．A.old B．goodC．historical D．classical4．A.writers B．authorsC．poets D．composers5．A.played B．actedC．done D．made6．A.objects B．thingsC．equipment D．instruments7．A.that B．musicC．one D．anything8．A.culture B．peopleC．country D．nation9．A.ways B．meansC．manners D．forms10．A.strange B．chiefC．special D．best11．A.Third B．OtherC．Another D．Some12．A.loud B．softC．strong D．gentle13．A.hit B．beatC．defeat D．blow14．A.electricity B．electricalC．electric D．electronic15．A.came B．producedC．invented D．began16．A.usual B．commonC．familiar D．popular17．A.third B．bestC．fourth D．final18．A.began B．cameC．took D．got19．A.general B．normalC．rough D．whole20．A.some B．severalC．else D．other四、語篇填空Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous1amusician?Atfirstmanysingersmayformabandtopracticetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2(perform)inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.However,theMonkeesstartedin3differentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizershadputanadvertisementinanewspaper,4(look)forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.5(honest)speaking,onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended6(sing).Soitcouldn't7(call)arealbandinthebeginning.Anyhow,theirshowswere8(creativity)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedharder,produced9(they)ownrecordsandstartedtouring.Inabout1970,theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthemid-1980sandin1996producedanewrecord,with10theybecamemoresuccessful.

一、單詞拼寫1．brief2.afterwards3.addition4.confident5．devotion6.invitations7.sensitive8.dip9．painful10.performed二、單句語法填空1．In2.out3.devotion4.above5.In6.setting7．to8.confidence9.Devoted10.(in)swimming三、完形填空1．A根據(jù)下文可知，這里介紹第一種音樂類型——古典音樂。故選A。2．B古典音樂指的是起源于歐洲的管弦樂。故選B。dealwith處理，打交道；referto提及，指的是；dowith處理，有關；datefrom追溯到。3．D這里在介紹古典音樂。大多數(shù)原始的古典音樂都是在意大利、德國、奧地利和俄羅斯被創(chuàng)作的。故選D。4．D根據(jù)常識得知，貝多芬和巴赫是兩位著名的古典音樂作曲家。故選D。5．A古典音樂是由各種弦樂器和管樂器演奏的，例如小提琴和笛子。故選A。6．D古典音樂是由各種弦樂器和管樂器演奏的。后面的windinstruments是提示，故選D。object物體；thing事物；equipment裝備；instrument器械，樂器。7．B第二種類型的音樂是傳統(tǒng)音樂，它是一種來自于特殊文化的音樂。故選B。8．A它是一種來自于特殊文化的音樂，故選A。9．D每種文化都有它特殊的傳統(tǒng)音樂形式。故選D。10．C每種文化都有它特殊的傳統(tǒng)音樂形式和特殊的演奏樂器。前面的itsownspecial是提示，故選C。11．C這里在介紹另一種音樂——搖滾樂。故選C。12．A搖滾音樂是一種喧鬧的音樂。故選A。13．B搖滾樂有較強的敲擊節(jié)奏。故選B。hit擊打；beat有規(guī)律的一連串敲打，打??；defeat戰(zhàn)勝；blow吹。14．C根據(jù)后面的例子可知這里在介紹電子樂器。后面的suchaselectricguitarsandelectricpianos是提示，故選C。15．D搖滾樂可能在三四十年前開始于歐洲。故選D。16．D搖滾樂在年輕人中間很流行。故選D。usual平常的；common普通的；familiar熟悉的；popular流行的。17．C前面介紹了三種音樂形式，這里在介紹第四種音樂——爵士樂。故選C。18．B爵士樂可能最初來自非洲。comefrom“來自”，故選B。19．A這是四種一般形式的音樂。故選A。general一般的；normal正常的；rough艱難的；whole整個的。20．D當然還有其他類型的音樂。故選D。四、語篇填空1.as考查介詞。句意:你曾經(jīng)夢想過做一名著名的音樂家嗎?befamousas...意為“作為……而著名”。故填as。2.performances考查名詞及名詞的數(shù)。句意:然后他們可能得到去酒吧或者俱樂部表演的機會。此處位于動詞give后面,作賓語,故應用名詞,performance作“表演”講時為可數(shù)名詞,前面無限定詞且此處表示復數(shù)意義,應用復數(shù)名詞performances。3.a考查冠詞。句意:然而,門基樂隊以一種不同的方式開始。此處表泛指,指“一種不同的方式”,故填不定冠詞a。4.looking考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:電視組織者在報紙上登了一則廣