中考英語閱讀100篇

1Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate（使發(fā)生聯(lián)系）redwithastrongfeelinglike1.Redisusedforsignsof2,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof3inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa4color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof5.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin6.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people7twogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand8.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe_9_.Thosewholiketobewith10_likered.Thecoolcolorsare11_andblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto12_moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood13foralivingroomora14_Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.15colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.1.A.sadnessB.angerC.administrationD.smile2.A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places3.A.landB.leavesC.grassD.mountains4.A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening5.A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars6.A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter7.A.speakB.sayC.talkaboutD.tell8.A.greenB.yellowC.whiteD.gray9.A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful10.A.theotherB.anotherC.otheroneD.othersA.blackA.goroundA.oneA.factoryA.Different名師點評B.green C. golden D. yellowB.goby C. gooff D. goalongB.way C. fact D. matterB.classroomC.restaurant D. hospitalB.Cool C. Warm D. All不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據(jù)不同顏色的特點以及給人留下的感覺，顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關的解釋說明，是一篇知識性很強的又早。答案簡析B。根據(jù)上文的strongfeeling可知anger最合乎文意。C。下文所列舉的例子STOPsigns和fireengines都屬于危險信號,故選擇danger。Bo根據(jù)常識，黃色應是秋天樹葉的顏色，故應選 leavesAo下文提到人們把黃色和幸福 聯(lián)系起來，說明黃色是一個充滿生機的顏色，故選lively。Co下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色，根據(jù)常識太陽光的顏色是黃色，故選sunlight。Bo綠色是春季里草的顏色，故選 spring0Cospeak后面往往接某種語言作賓語； say后面常接說話的內容；tell的賓語一般是人；talkaboutsth.意為談論某事物。故C為正確選項。B。根據(jù)上文對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warmcolor。Co與下文喜歡冷色調的人相對應，再根據(jù)上文對各種暖色調的選擇，active合乎文意為正確選項。Doothers相當于otherpeople意為"別的人"。another指“另一個"。otherone不可單獨使用，theotherone指"另外的一個“。A。四個選項中只有black可歸納到冷色調當中去。Bogoaround意為"到處走動"；gooff意為"離開，爆炸"；goalong意為“前進，進行"；goby意為“走過，流逝”。根據(jù)文意，應選goby。Boway根據(jù)上文，暖色調的環(huán)境下時間似乎過得更慢，說明暖色調是用來裝飾居室和飯館的好方法，故選擇 way。Co比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調。B。與暖色調相對立，冷色調適用于辦公室，以使人感覺時間過得比較快。2Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy__2_andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman4andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked5_forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn 'tatandshehadtogoto6 atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher7eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid8_thedoctor'swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand_9_.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy10there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily, "I'veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!1.A.no B.someC.much D.enough2.A.lazyB.clever C.carefulD.hard3.A.didwellinB.waspooratC.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor4.A.wasangryB.thoughthard C.agreedD.said"No5.A.alittleB.afew C.manyD.alot6.A.restB.sleep C.hospitalD.work7.A.shouldB.would C.toD.notto8.A.torememberB.toforgetC.tocatchD.toteachA.slept B.wentoutC.cooked D.A.reading B.seeing C.cookingateD.writing名師點評本文講述了查理為報答金先生生前對自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她，卻導致妻子營養(yǎng)過剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物，深愛妻子的查理不明情況，反而照單為妻子買了上面的各種食物。答案簡析Ao查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學，故選no。Bo根據(jù)下文，查理不負眾望，說明他聰明好學，故選clever。Ao查理學習刻苦，并順利完成了學業(yè)，說明他各門功課成績較好，故選didwellin。D選項介詞用錯，正確詞組為 wasgoodat。Co根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護她，說明查理同意了金先生的請求，故選agreed。Do根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路，說明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用 alotof來修飾。Co心臟不好，應去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選hospitaloDo由于她的病是因營養(yǎng)過剩引起的，醫(yī)生應讓她不要吃肉，糖果之類的食物，故選nottooBo她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選toforget。Bo與下文相對應，這里應填wentout。Co擅長烹飪的查理將菜買回之后，肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯，故cooking為正確答案。3WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme__1_aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave2_awholevarietyofreasons.3importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent4_orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis__5JfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation_6_.AsIwanttobeafully__7__man,Imustgetawell-roundededucation,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto__8__.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare9thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educated,willIbeabetterhumanbeingand10fitintosociety.1.A.quite B.so C.such D.another2.A.comeupwithB.agreedwithC.beenfedupwithD.gotonwellwith3.A.MostB.ThemostC.MoreD.Much4.A.toB.aroundC.betweenD.from5.A.educationB.weatherC.temperatureD.science6.A.finishedB.don'tfinish,willnotfinishD.hasfinished7.A.developB.developedC.developingD.experience8.A.improveB.graduateC.hearD.provide9.A.betweenB.amongC.insideD.outside10.A.cangoodB.maybetterC.beabletobetterD.beabletobest名師點評本文主要圍繞“我為什么要上大學？”這一話題展開討論，首先介紹了教育對人發(fā)展的重要性，然后說明大學在教育中的地位，從而層次分明地解釋了上大學的原因。答案簡析Csuch常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示“此類的”、“這種的"，故such為正確選項。A。comeupwith意為“提出、找出"；agreewith意為"同意"；befedupwith意為"對 厭倦";getonwellwith意為“和 相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項。Bo上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應當是 ，因此這里應用 important的最高級，故選themost。Do固定結構bedifferentfrom表示"不同于 "。Ao本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學在教育中的地位。作為總括句，本空應填educationoCo這是一個含有條件狀語從句的復合句，意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就無法完成我的學業(yè)" ，故選willnotfinish為正確選擇。B。這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”，為正確選項。Do大學應是提供高等教育的地方 ,provide符合文意為正確選項。B。介詞among可表示”包括 在內”為正確選項。C。與前半句相對應，這里仍應用比較級， 而maybetter意思不對，因此beabletobetter為正確選項。4FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas__1__tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou 。匕美馴鹿）？Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto_2_.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas3.Hehadhisgunwithhim4.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery5mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto6food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf7thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis__8anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere9.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto10themandnottokillthem.A.seenA.asmalltownB.toldB.abigcityC.heardC.afarplaceD.foundD.alonelyvillage3.A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired4.A.attimesB.allthetimeC.onceaweekD.everyafternoon5.A.badB.goodC.hungryD.thirsty6.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick7.A.shoutedatB.lookedintoC.laughedatD.playedwith8.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane9.A.notgoodB.nottrueC.noteasyD.notclear10.A.growB.haveC.teachD.understand名師點評狼歷來被世人視為兇殘的動物，事實是否的確如此呢？帶著這一疑問，F(xiàn)arley進行了實地考察，在和狼進行了零距離的接觸后 ，改變了自己的觀點。本文告訴我們要學會根據(jù)事實說話。答案簡析BoFarley是政府工作人員。從上下文得知,他是被派去進行調查和研究狼的習性的，故選told。C。根據(jù)下文飛機把Farley送到了一個沒有房屋和人的地方 ,說明了這個地方不可能是城市，小鎮(zhèn)和村莊故afarplace為正確答案。A。狼吃人的恐怖故事給孤身一人的 Farley帶來的應是afraid。B。因為Farley害怕，所以槍應始終不能離身。allthetime意為“一直、始終”。B。根據(jù)下文的描述，狼媽媽給孩子們喂奶，對孩子們進行訓練，可見是一位好媽媽，故選good。Co狼只能獵取食物，而不能燒食物，生產(chǎn)食物。get合乎文意，為正確答案。D。shoutat意為“朝 大聲叫喊100kinto意為"調查、觀察”；laughat意為“嘲笑 ”。這三個詞組都不符文意。 playwith意為“和……一起玩?！?，合文意為正確答案。Cothenicehappywolffamily讓Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要槍了，故選擇gun.。Bo因為他的親身體驗與他所聽到的相違背， 說明以前關于狼的說法是不對的，故選nottrue。D。understand意為"了解”合乎文意，為正確答案。5ManypeoplethinkthatAmericans1theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When2peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir_3_cars.Theydon'taskforacarfromtheir4__.Somanyofthemworkin_5_timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschooltobuyacar.Learningto_6—andgettingadriver 'esnlicebeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson 'slife.Somepeoplealmost_7_gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill__8__theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereisa9.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeoplemay_10mostoftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.1.A.preferB.loveC.driveD.play2.A.littleB.bigC.oldD.young3.A.newB.ownC.expensiveD.cheap4.A,friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.brothers5.A.freeB.busyC.studyD.good6.A.makeB.mendC.washD.drive7.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually8.A.takeB.carryC.pullD.lift9.A.questionB.wrongC.mistakeD.problem10.A.costB.getC.spendD.use名師點評本文介紹了美國人尤其是年輕人對于轎車的厚愛，并列舉了一些事例加以說明。讓人們看到了一個發(fā)達國家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。答案簡析B。通過下文的事例不難看出美國人對汽車不是一般的喜歡，故用loveit,較貼近文章的意思。D。按常識，十四五歲的人應稱為年輕人，故應說 young。Bo根據(jù)下文他們不想通過索要來獲取別人的小轎車，而是想擁有自己的小汽車，故選own。Co如果說想要索要小汽車的話，那只有先從父母親那兒開始了，故應選parents。Ao十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學，所以工作占用的應是上學期間的空隙，故應選free。Do要想獲得駕照得先學開車，故應選drive。B。與下文“車子一有問題就去修理”相對應，有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生，故應選never。Aocarry應為“搬運”，push為“推"，lift意思為“舉，提起”都不合文意，takesth.to某地，意為“把 帶到 ”。Do只能選擇一個名詞,表示汽車的故障，毛病”，故選problem。C。spendsometimedoingsth.為一個固定搭配，意為 花時間干某事”。6Whodesigned（設計）thefirsthelicopter（直升飛機）？Who1ofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2?Thereisananswer3allthesequestions--LeonardodeVinci（達芬奇）.Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius（天才）4haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn5ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo6aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster（大師）painter,andashegotolderhebecame7morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandtendifferentways8hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith9today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworksthe__10womanknownastheMonaLisa.1.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented2.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people3.A.toB.ofC.forD.from4.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people5.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build6.A.wasjustB.wasn'tjustC.wasn'tD.wasnolonger7.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very8.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when9.A.himB.usC.themD.you10.A.interestingB.cryingC.smiling D.surprising名師點評本文介紹了堪稱世界上最偉大的天才一一達？芬奇在發(fā)明、藝術等方面為人類所作的巨大貢獻，文章層次分明，通俗易懂。答案簡析C。為了引出話題人物——達 ？芬奇，這里引用了設問手法，問題應表示“是誰畫了世界上最著名的畫” ，故選擇動詞painted。Bo對人體比較了解的莫過于醫(yī)生了，將達 ？芬奇與醫(yī)生相比才能顯示其對人體的精通。故選擇 doctors。Ao介詞to常表示一一對應的關系，“問題的答案”習慣表達為 ananswertoaquestion。D。達？芬奇應是世人所知道的天才中最偉大的人， theworld一般指每個人，相當于第三人稱單數(shù)，故 people為正確選項。D。draw和paint不合文意，work為不及物動詞，不能直接接賓語。在那個時代，達？芬奇所不能做的應是制造飛機，故選擇build。Bo這一句起承上啟下的作用，意為 “達？芬奇不僅僅是一名發(fā)明家”，故選擇wasn'tjust。C。less和no不合文章，very不能用來修飾比較級，而even常用來修飾比較級，意為"甚至更 "，故為正確選項。A。為了使自己的畫達到最高境界，應在畫這幅畫之前去嘗試不同的畫法，所以應選before。Bo達？芬奇的畫今天依然保存在世，為本文作者以及讀者所共享，所以應選us。Co達？芬奇的名作——MonaLisa以畫中人物面部神秘的微笑而名揚天下，故選smiling。7Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey__1__theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdowncomeandseeyourwork.

Atlastoneofthemsaid, "What'stheuseofdoingthisfoolishworkWecan2fillthebasket. 3__ma_answered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness."Thefirstmansaid. "Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgotoworkat4sofoolish."He5hisbucketandwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying__6__.Atlastthewellwasalmost7.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.8hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself. 9sowellinYou_thislittlething,hiesaid,"__10nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had2.A.everB.neverC.easilyD.no3.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything5.A.pickedupB.putawayC.tookawayD.threwaway6.A.waterB.basketC.wellD.work7.A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean8.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since9.A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.aredoing10.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.that名師點評本文講述了一個國王為了考驗兩個人，讓他們往籃子里打水，忠誠的人不遺余力地往空籃子里打水，直到國王歸來。結果不僅獲得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了國王的信任。答案簡析1.C。這里did和finished都表示完成了這項工作，而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的，國王應在兩人開始打水后不久離開，所以應選 began。2.Bo往籃子里盛滿水是永遠不可能的，故選擇never。Ao兩者中的另一個用theother加名詞來表示。Cothefirstman想離開，因為他覺得自己干的是無用功，故選擇nothing意為“從事某項工作”。Dopickup意為“撿起",pickaway意為"放好"，takeaway意為“取走"，而throwdown意為“扔掉、丟棄”，比較貼近文意，為正確選項。A。根據(jù)文意，另一個人一直在打水，故選water。Bo不停地打水必然會導致井空，故選 empty。Bowhile引導從句時，從句應用延續(xù)性動詞， before和since不符合文意，assoonas?表示“一 就“為正確選項。Ao國王是因為這個誠實的人所做過的事情而表揚他，所以應用完成時態(tài)havedone。Do國王講的最后一句話是含有 “so……th+構的復合句，意為“如此……以致”故選that。8Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Webegintogetknowledgeeven3weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare4ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn5_whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto6_storybooks,sciencebooks…，anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest8togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget9__knowledge.Ifweare__10_gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.A.sleep B. read C. drink D. eatA.sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meatA.until B. when C. after D. so4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost10.A.often名師點評B.alwaysC.usuallyD.something本文說明了知識的重要性，介紹了一個人學習知識的過程以及獲取知識的最佳途徑，是一篇可讀性較強的文章。答案簡析Do本句承接上文，進一步強調食物的重要性，要有強壯的體魄得吃得好，故選eat。Co根據(jù)下文，大腦所需要的食物應為 knowledge。Bo按常理一個人在小的時候就開始學習了，所以應用 when引導這里的時間狀語從句。A。小孩對知識的接受主要依靠于他們對事物產(chǎn)生的興趣， 詞組beinterestedinsth表示“對 感興趣“，而interesting用來形容令人感興趣的事物，故選擇interested。Bo孩子們在耳聽眼觀的過程中經(jīng)常會學到一些東西。 everything過于絕對化,nothing>anything不合文意,應選somethingoBo隨著年齡的增長，孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write,learn在這里搭配不當。Ao孩子們在學習過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時，由于求知的欲望，應盡力去解決問題，故選擇try。Co本段主要就學習方法展開討論，該句應為總括句，空白處當然應填入ways。Do與后面的方法比起來，作者認為獨立自主的學習為最佳方法，最佳方法當然應使人獲得最多的知識，故選擇 themost。Bobealwaysdoingsth意為“總是干某事”。9Someonesays,“Timeismoney."ButIthinktimeiSmportantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis2it'ritever3.That's4wemustn'twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe5isusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand__7.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__8_.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn9 today'sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto10.1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food6.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything7.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take名師點評文章講述了時間的重要性。金錢用完了可以再來，但時間卻是一去不復返。告誡我們要珍惜時間，不能虛度年華。答案簡析Do該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級應是moreimportant,用even來修飾比較級，故選evenmoreimportant。Co這里表示時間流逝，故選 gone。Ao時間流逝就不會再回來，根據(jù)文意應選 return。Do上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M時間，承接上文應用why。Bo時間的流逝悄無聲息，故應選time。Bo根據(jù)文意可知，我們應珍惜時間，做一些有用的事情，故選somethingoCo該句列舉了一些人浪費時間的例子，四個選項中只有playing能和smoking,drinking相提并論，故選playing。Do根據(jù)文意，浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命，故選life。B。leave意為“留下，乘U下”。根據(jù)文意，我們不能把今天的事留到明天做，故選leave。Ao這里表示浪費時間，故選 lose。10Nasreddinwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrow1hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand2hisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruinedmostofhispreciousvegetables.3_,whilehe4 inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat5_hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,__6heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina7coffee-house.Whenhesaw8Nasreddinwasdoing__9__hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat?yYoukeepoutthis!Nasreddinshoutedback,“Thisisamatterbetweenmeandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsverywell__10__Iambeatinghim!"1.A.somanyvegetablesB.manyvegetablesC.asmanyasvegetablesD.asmanyvegetablesas2.A.waseatingB.ateC.hadeatenD.haseaten3.A.NextdayB.NextmorningC.LastmorningD.Thenextmorning4.A.walksB.wakedC.waswalkingD.walking5.A.ruinedB.hadeatenC.ateD.hadruin6.A.soB.andC.butD.or7.A.besideB.nearbyC.nearD.nearby8.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what9.A.forB.toC.withD.on10.A.reasonB.whenC.whyD.because名師點評這是一個笑話，貧農(nóng) Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛，搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園，于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打，牛主人制止時，他卻強詞奪理，無理取鬧。答案簡析D。習慣用語asmanyaspossible意為“盡可能多的“合乎文意，為正確選項。A。過去進行時強調過去正在進行的動作，根據(jù)文意 Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選waseating。Do指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應用thenextday/morning/evening。故應選Thenextmorning。Co在從句動作進行的過程中，主句動作發(fā)生了，這時從句常用進行時態(tài)，故選擇waswalking。Bo牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的事，文章本身講的是過去的故事，指過去的過去應用過去完成時，故選hadeatemAo從句子意思看，空白處前后構成因果關系，故選擇 so。Bo形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠的，附近的” ，合乎文意，為正確選項。Do這里需要一個引導詞，引導saw的賓語從句，同時在句子里作do的賓語，故選what。Bodosth.tosb結構中to后面常接動作的對象。Co牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因，這里需要一個引導詞引導knew的賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語，根據(jù)上文可知這里應填why。11Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom 'sgardenaJJJtbrpughthe_andtheyaremuch2.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,buthe 3mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitandflowersareso4 andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore5inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?Heisso__6thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He7_themusicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom__8__thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything9.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslove__10__asmuchaspeople.1.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year2.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.later3.A.buysB.sellsC.borrowsD.lendsA.dearA.politelyB.badB.quicklyC.bigC.slowlyD.smallD.carefully6.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.lazy7.A.listenstoB.hearsC.watchesD.speaks8.A.fillsB.plantsC.throwsD.makes9.A.doesB.movesC.growsD.plays10.A.work名師點評B.rainC.storiesD.music本文介紹了湯姆庭園中各種植物的生長以及銷售情況，并說明了懶惰的湯姆為什么能長出這么好的植物。答案簡析Do根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會在園子里種各種植物，說明園子里一年到頭都長著植物，故 year為正確選項。Ao很明顯，湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應好得多，故應用比較級better。Bo根據(jù)文意，湯姆到市場上去應是賣自己種植的花，水果及蔬菜，故選sells。C。這里應選擇一個褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果， 故只能選big。Bo因為蔬菜水果長得好，所以在市場上賣得很快，故quickly為正確選項。Do根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂，故選lazy。Ao表示聽音樂這一動作應用 listento。B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物， 故選plant。Cogrows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長。Do上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美， 說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂，故選music。12Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.Insome1countries,peoplecanturnontheir2andshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toysand__3__things.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.4,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVinfifteenEuropeancountries,andinoneyear,itmakes$10million.InFrance,therearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrench5__about$20millionayearinbuyingthingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,6lastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelforonehoureveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscan7fortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.German_8arehopingthesewillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithout9.Withallthetrafficproblemsincities,goingshoppingisnotaneasything.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeans_10_likethisnewwayofbuyingthings.Theycall_11_"junkontheair."ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethings2onTV.Theythinkhighqualityisthemostimportantthing,andtheydon'tbelievetheycanbesureaboutthequalityofthethings13_.TheneedofhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobe14theAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulabout15__ofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseebythemselves.1.A.EuropeanB.AsianC.AmericanD.African2.A.lightsB.switchesC.radiosD.TVs3.A.someelseB.anothermanyC.theotherD.manyother4.A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.ForteleshoppingD.Itislike5.A.takesB.costC.spendsD.spend6.A.to B.untilC.unlessD.by7.A.begin B.leaveC.openD.turnon8.A.people B.womenC.businessmenD.officials9.10A.togooutC.tobuythings.A.still B.don'tgoingoutD.buyingthingseven D.won't11.A.teleshoppingB.TVC.radioD.telephone12.A.appearingB.comingoutC.forsaleD.tobuy13.A.intheshopB.onTVC.theyboughtD.bythisway1415.A.thesamewithC.asbigas.A.thenumberB.thequalitydifferentfromD.largerthantheplacesD.thebuyers名師點評本文介紹了發(fā)源于美國并流行于歐洲各國的電話購物法， 說明了電話購物法的發(fā)展情況以及受大眾歡迎的原因，同時也指出了這種購物法存在的問題，并提出了解決這些問題的途徑。答案簡析A。上文講到電話購物法在歐洲也開始起步，本句承接上文，對歐洲的情況作進一步介紹，因此，應選European。Do電話購物法，應通過看電視選擇物品，然后電話訂購 ，故應選TVs。Doelse為副詞不用來修飾名詞作定語。 theotherthings意為“別的所有商品”不合文意，選項manyotherthings意為“別的許多商品”為正確選項。Bosuchas中的as為介詞，因此該詞組用于列舉時，后面常直接接名詞或名詞性短語。而forexample用于列舉時與后面例子常用逗號隔開。因此B為正確選項。Do分析句子，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本句使用了“spendmoneyindongsomething”這一結構，且主語theFrench為第三人稱復數(shù)，故應用spend的原形。Bo該句子表示“在德國，每天電話購物法僅在一個頻道播放一個小時，這種情況一直持續(xù)到去年”，表示某狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某個點時間，應用“until+點時間”。C這里open表示“開放，開張，營業(yè)”，本句表示電影頻道對電話購物實行了開放政策，可用來進行電話購物。Co很明顯，電話購物法為商人銷售產(chǎn)品提供了一個極佳的渠道。因此本句表達了商人的愿望。B。without為介詞。后面應跟動詞的-ing形式。根據(jù)文意，goingout應為正確選項。Bo根據(jù)本句開頭的But以及下文內容，這里提到的是對電話購物持反對態(tài)度的人。故選don%A。一些人不喜歡電話購物法， 稱其為"垃圾"。故應選teleshoppingoCo人們擔心的是電視上正在銷售的產(chǎn)品的質量。 A,B意思不對。forsale表示"待售"，為正確選項。Bo電話購物法令人們擔心的是電視上展銷的商品的質量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已經(jīng)買到手的商品。故選onTV。Bo根據(jù)上文，歐洲人的購物觀念與美國人有所不同。因此電話購物公司也得采取不同的措施。 固定結構bedifferentform意為“不同于……”為正確答案。Bo根據(jù)上文，消費者關心的是質量。因此電話購物公司必須對質量倍加小心。故選擇quality。13LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I_1_anewspaperandsomechocolateand_2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,_4_thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5 inthenextseat.6wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn'twanthaveany__8 .Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein9__.Thenhetooka_10_pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn 'tsayanythWhenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece. "AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then11up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“Theresomething12withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,_13_Ididn'twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad_14_amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto15.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!1.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote2.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked3.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh4.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled5.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping6.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What7.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored8.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter9.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness10.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last11.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked12.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny13.A.andB.butC.soD.while14.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found15.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop名師點評這是“我”外出購物時的一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷，故事貼近生活，生動有趣，讀這樣的文章有助于我們在今后的生活中避免出現(xiàn)類似的錯誤。答案簡析B。為了消磨時間，“我”買了報紙和巧克力，故選 bought。A。由文章推理出，“我”走進了一家咖啡店，故應選went。A。tositat是作為tables的后置定語，意為“可以在旁邊就坐的桌子”。Co按常理“我”應把報紙等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應選put。Co由下文可知，回來時“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)他開始吃“我”的東西，說明他坐在桌旁，故選sittingoAo由下文可知，對方是一個男子，故用 he指代。Do頭發(fā)應是被染成紅色的，故應選colored。Bo面對這樣一個男子，“我”不想惹麻煩，trouble合乎文意為正確選項。Co由下文可知，“我