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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、完型填空(20題)26.
【C13】
A.unableB.unwillingC.likelyD.anxious
27.【C14】
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
28.(43)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
29.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
30.32
A.keysB.giftsC.materialsD.bags
31.(58)
A.designedbyB.definedasC.designedasD.definedby
32.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--【21】hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.
AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready【22】anewtypeofmusic,【23】thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy【24】their【25】freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,【26】themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso【27】abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵)ofthemoment.
Jazz【28】thepeople,butpopular【29】ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething【30】.
(36)
A.whichB.thatC.allD.those
33.It'sinterestinghowlittlemostofUSknowaboutourancestorsoraboutthehistoryofourfamily.Ifyou【56】tobenobility(貴族),thehistoryofyourfamilyis【57】well【58】Butfewofushaveanysuch【59】
Ifirstbecame【60】inmyownfamilyhistoryfourorfiveyearsagowhenmymother【61】mesomephotographswhichIhadneverseenbefore-【62】photosofunclesandaunts,great-unclesandgreat-auntsandgrandparents,all【63】whentheywereyoung.
Iimmediatelywantedtotryto【64】myfamily【65】backas【66】asIcould,anddecidedtostart【67】thephotos.FirstofallIhadtorelycompletelyonmymother'smemoryfornames,theagesofpeopleinthephotos,theyearthephotos【68】havebeentaken,andsoon.Thenafterthat,Iwantedhertofillinformedetailsof【69】membersofthefamilywhoweren'tinthephotos.Again,shewasableto【70】quitealotofinformation
The【71】stepwastogoandconsult(查閱)publicrecordsofbirths,marriagesanddeaths.【72】,readingsuchinformationinoldrecordbooksmightbeprettyboring-unlessyou'reahistorian,butit'saverydifferentmatterwhenyou'relooking【73】somethingaboutyourownancestors.It'sfascinatingtodiscoverthatoneofyourgrandfathers-theonethatyouthoughthad【74】hiswholelifeonafarminthesouthofEngland-had【75】goneandlivedintheUSAforsomefiveyearswhenhewasayoungmanbackinthe1890s!
(61)
A.determineB.happenC.tryD.prefer
34.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
35.(70)
A.thatB.mustC.whichD.they
36.(54)
A.GeneralB.IngeneralC.WhenD.Generally
37.(63)
A.differentB.similarC.reliableD.original
38.
A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also
39.(60)
A.sohappyB.thathappyC.morehappilyD.happier
40.(59)
A.improveB.increaseC.imposeD.insist
41.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
42.(75)
A.overconfidence
B.overweight
C.overconsideration
D.overproduce
43.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards
44.(71)
A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay
45.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.thirdB.nativeC.secondD.foreign
三、英譯漢(5題)46.HebelievesthatlivingtogetherwillprovideCandiceandhimwithanopportunitytoseehowwelleachcanadjusttotheother'sfeelingsandlivingstyles.(PassageTwo)
47.Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatameal,whichcontainsnothingharmful,mayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.
48.Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.(Passage1)
49.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
50.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
52.請在第____處填上正確答案。
53.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
54.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
55.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
57.WhichstatementisTRUE,accordingtothispassage?A.A.IttookevenlongerforMother'sDaytogainnationalpopularity
B.ThebusinessmenhelpedtomakeFather'sDaypopular
C.Father'sDayisonlycelebratedinAmerica
D.Father'sDayisonlyatrickofthebusinessmentomakemoney
六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
2.C
3.B
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
10.C
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
16.A
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
19.B
20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
21.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.C
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.B
27.B因為是假樹,所以可以保持在一定時問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了,所以排除。B項是正確的。
28.B解析:對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。
29.Clookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質(zhì)問”;sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
30.A根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該是去拿鑰匙,keys,鑰匙。
31.B
32.C
33.B解析:“happentodo”為“碰巧做(某事)”。根據(jù)原文意思應(yīng)選B。
34.A
35.B解析:本題測試上下文理解,肯定推測。從上文看,作者一開始就認(rèn)為孩子不管有怎樣的逆反心理,他們還是會在個性方面受到父母性格的影響。Henry的例子也說明了這一點(diǎn)。所以他某些個性特點(diǎn)可以肯定地說是從他父母那里學(xué)來的。
36.D解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Generallyspeaking(一般說來)是固定詞組。
37.A解析:形容詞辨析。此句相關(guān)部分的意思是:電腦新技術(shù)使記者們獲得更多信息,給新聞讀者們一個提問和求助于不同渠道的機(jī)會。根據(jù)上下文可知,different填入此處最為恰當(dāng)。similar意為“相似的,類似的”;reliable意為“可靠的,可信賴的”;original意為“最初的,獨(dú)創(chuàng)的”。
38.D理解推斷題。此處意為:通過讓孩子不停地說話和聽他人說話,你也是在鼓勵你的孩子在說話時進(jìn)行思考。also是“也,同時”的意思,符合句意,故選D。
39.D解析:從后面的than看,應(yīng)填一個形容詞的比較級。
40.B解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是:improve“改進(jìn),改善”,increase“增進(jìn),增加”,impose“把……強(qiáng)加”,insist“堅持”。從句子意思上看,應(yīng)選擇B項increase。
41.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時,后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機(jī),他的日子就沒安靜過。
42.A解析:詞義辨析題。overconfidence:過分自信;overweight:超重;overconsideration:過分體貼;overproduce:生產(chǎn)過剩。根據(jù)句意“暗示滿足或信心,而且常常是過分的自信”可知選A。and表示遞進(jìn),是“甚至”的意思。
43.B解析:電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項B是正確的。
44.D解析:有線電視是要付費(fèi)的,而公共的電臺和電視臺
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