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1
Lesson3
Pleasesendmeacard1Lesson3
Pleasesendme2Discussion1Howdidyouspendyourholidaysthisyear?2Wheredidyougoandwhatdidyoudo?3Whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?2Discussion1HowdidyouspendListentothetapeandanswerquestions
1.Whatalwaysspoilsthewriter’sholidays?2.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?3.Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?3postcardsItalynoneListentothetapeandanswer聽錄音填空Postcardsalways
spoilmy1.______.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisited2._______andsatinpublic3._______.A4._______waitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmea5._____.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnot6._________aword.EverydayIthoughtabout7.________.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomy8.______.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandbought9.______cards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwritea10.______card!4holidaymuseumsgardensfriendlybookunderstandpostcardsfriends37single聽錄音填空Postcardsalways
spoilmy5Keywordsand
expressions5KeywordsSummaryWriting1.Yes,postcardsalwaysspoilthewriter’sholidays.2.HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummer.3.Hethoughtaboutpostcardseveryday.4.No,hedidnotsendanycardstohisfriends.5.Hebought37cardsonthelastday.6.Hestayedinhisroomallday.7.No,hedidnotwriteanycards.6SummaryWriting1.Yes,postcarKeytosummarywriting7Keytosummarywriting781.sendv.寄,送sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth.給某人送(寄)東西sendacardtohim=sendhimacardsendchildrentoschool:通過第三人去送,如美國的校車
takechildrentoschool:自己送takeflowerstohiswife自己送sendflowerstohiswife叫店里的人送81.sendv.寄,送92.postcardn.明信片兩個爆破音在一起,前者失去爆破音。這里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音Namecard/visitingcard:名片Hereismynamecard.
口語常用,這是……IDcard(identitycard):身份證;creditcard:信用卡cashcard現(xiàn)金卡,儲蓄卡,工資卡(不能透支)92.postcardn.明信片103.spoil–spoiled-spoiled
-spoilt-spoiltV.使索然無味,損壞,破壞,糟蹋英式英語中多用不規(guī)則形式eg.spoilt;dreamt美式英語多用規(guī)則形式過去分詞作定語時,用不規(guī)則形式aspoiltchildspoiltmilkamisspeltword103.spoil–spoiled-spoiled
11v.1.破壞、損壞,糟蹋e.g.Therainhasspoiltmypainting.2.reducethepleasure,interestorbeautyofsth毀心情、興致,使索然無味等e.g.Don‘tspoilhisfun.Don‘tspoilthepleasure.
Hisarrivalspoiledmyholiday.3.寵壞,溺愛
你不應該慣你的孩子。Youshouldnotspoilyourchildren.11v.1.破壞、損壞,糟蹋124.museumn.博物館PalaceMuseum故宮博物院ImperialPalace故宮124.museumn.博物館135.publicadj.公共的,公眾的(尤作定語)inpublic:公開的;inprivate:私下里的讓我們私下談談?Let’shaveaconversationinprivate.Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?為什么不公開談呢?(當面說呢?)n.公眾,民眾thepublic135.publicadj.公共的,公眾的(尤作定語)6.friendlyfriendly是形容詞,單獨使用時一般做定語;作狀語表人做什么事情很友好,用短語inafriendlywayShegavemeafriendlygreeting.Healwaysgreetsmeinafriendlyway.以-ly結尾的形容詞還有l(wèi)ovely美好的,令人愉快的brotherly兄弟般的fatherly,motherlymanly有男子漢氣概的a~woman146.friendlyfriendly是形容詞,單獨使用時一157.waitern.服務員,招待員餐館里,waiter(男),waitress(女)領班:chiefwaiter商店:shopassistant-ess女性象征actoractressprinceprincessstewardstewardess157.waitern.服務員,招待員168.lendv.借出(lend-lent-lent)
lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.Wouldyoulendmeyourpen?YesterdayIlentmydictionarytoMary.borrowsth.fromsb借出CanIborrowyourpen?
不能用borrowsb.sth.(×)lender借出方,borrower借東西的人,借方168.lendv.借出(lend-lent-lent179.decisionn.決定makeabig/greatdecision(做出重大決定)reach/arriveat/cometoadecisionvi.\vt.decidedecidetodosth.Idecidedtostudyanotherlanguage.Withsomanychoices,it’shardtodecidewhichtobuy.179.decisionn.決定1810.wholeadj.整個的,完全的,全部的=entire;complete(當定語)
thewhole…Thewholetown/thing/countryn.整個,整體Fourquartersmakeawhole.Asawhole整個地Onthewhole總的來說,一般來講Onthewhole,Iagreewithyourdecision.1810.wholeadj.整個的,完全的,全部的1911.singleadj.單身的,未婚的,單程的,單一的Single←→marriedasingleticket單程票single←→double雙倍的asinglebed單人床(單獨一人使用的)Single-parent單親Asingle-parentfamily1911.single20Textstudy20Textstudy211.aholiday一天的假期holiday較長的假期goonholidaybeonholiday(長假)vocation、1)法定假日(宗教假日,國家慶典)英、美都用holiday2)每年的例行休假(英)holiday(美)vocationleave雇員因某種原因而獲準的休假askforaleave請假ⅢTextstudy211.aholiday一天的假期ⅢTextstu222.haveawordwithsb.和某人說幾句話、談談
IcanspeakalittleEnglish/afewwordsofEnglish3.thinkabout考慮,思考,Whatareyouthinkingabout?我在回想我們去年度過的愉快假期。Iamthinkingaboutthelovelyholidaywehadlastyear.222.haveawordwithsb.和某人說幾23
4.Ispendthewholedayinmyroom.spend+時間+地點:在…花費/度過了多少時間Ispendthreehoursinthesea.Ispendthreehoursintheclassroomeveryday.spend+時間+(in)doingsth.Ispentthewholedaycleaning.
spend表示花錢Ifwespendallthemoney,we'llbepooragain.Ican'tspendanymoreonthiscar.23Retellthestory1.postcards—spoil2.lastsummer–Is—publicgardens4.waiter—Italian5.lent—book6.afewlines—aword7.thoughtaboutpostcards8.holidaypassed—but9.thelastday—bigdecision10.gotup—37postcards11.wholeday—asinglecard24Retellthestory1.postcards—sDictation聽寫1.sendv.寄、送2.postcard3.creditcard4.spoilv.損壞、使索然無味5.museum6.publicadj.公共的7.friendly8.manlyadj.有男子氣概的259.waitern.服務員10.actress11.lend12.airstewardess空姐,空中乘務員13.decisionn.決定14.whole15.singleadj.唯一的,單一的Dictation聽寫1.sendv.寄、送259.wa262627Keystructures
&specialdifficulties
動詞時態(tài)之三:
一般過去時27Keystructures
&speciald28一般過去時表示過去某個特定的時間或某一段時間之內發(fā)生的動作/存在的情況或狀態(tài)。SheworkedasanEnglishteacherlastyear.Whotoldyouthis?Hesufferedalotwhenhewasachild.小時侯他受了很多苦。Ididn’tknowheratthattime.28一般過去時表示過去某個特定的時間或某一段時間之內發(fā)生的動29一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別Herbrotherwasanartist.(已過世)Herbrotherisanartist.(尚健在)Itwassonicetoseeyou.(離別時說)Itissonicetoseeyou.(見面時說)29一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別Herbrotherwa30V.+edV.+d輔音字母+y→i+ed清輔音后一般讀/t/passed,asked,laughed濁輔音、鼻音、元音后一般讀/d/climbed,died,stayed,saved/t/,/d/后一般讀/id/.repeated,needed,wanted,handed動詞過去時30V.+ed動詞過去時31【SpecialDifficulties】難點
動詞+雙賓語雙賓語:間接賓語(人)直接賓語(物)v.+人+物givesb.sthv.+物+to/for+人givesth.tosb.to:對……而言;給
for:為/替……而做
handabooktome=handmeabook31【SpecialDifficulties】難點
動32【SpecialDifficulties】難點經(jīng)常和for搭配的詞有:
buysth.forsb.makesth.forsb.findsth.forsb.ordersth.forsb.
ExerciseHepaidsomemoneytotheshop-keeper.→Herfriendboughtherabook.→32【SpecialDifficulties】難點經(jīng)常和33
Lesson3
Pleasesendmeacard1Lesson3
Pleasesendme34Discussion1Howdidyouspendyourholidaysthisyear?2Wheredidyougoandwhatdidyoudo?3Whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?2Discussion1HowdidyouspendListentothetapeandanswerquestions
1.Whatalwaysspoilsthewriter’sholidays?2.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?3.Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?35postcardsItalynoneListentothetapeandanswer聽錄音填空Postcardsalways
spoilmy1.______.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisited2._______andsatinpublic3._______.A4._______waitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmea5._____.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnot6._________aword.EverydayIthoughtabout7.________.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomy8.______.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandbought9.______cards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwritea10.______card!36holidaymuseumsgardensfriendlybookunderstandpostcardsfriends37single聽錄音填空Postcardsalways
spoilmy37Keywordsand
expressions5KeywordsSummaryWriting1.Yes,postcardsalwaysspoilthewriter’sholidays.2.HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummer.3.Hethoughtaboutpostcardseveryday.4.No,hedidnotsendanycardstohisfriends.5.Hebought37cardsonthelastday.6.Hestayedinhisroomallday.7.No,hedidnotwriteanycards.38SummaryWriting1.Yes,postcarKeytosummarywriting39Keytosummarywriting7401.sendv.寄,送sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth.給某人送(寄)東西sendacardtohim=sendhimacardsendchildrentoschool:通過第三人去送,如美國的校車
takechildrentoschool:自己送takeflowerstohiswife自己送sendflowerstohiswife叫店里的人送81.sendv.寄,送412.postcardn.明信片兩個爆破音在一起,前者失去爆破音。這里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音Namecard/visitingcard:名片Hereismynamecard.
口語常用,這是……IDcard(identitycard):身份證;creditcard:信用卡cashcard現(xiàn)金卡,儲蓄卡,工資卡(不能透支)92.postcardn.明信片423.spoil–spoiled-spoiled
-spoilt-spoiltV.使索然無味,損壞,破壞,糟蹋英式英語中多用不規(guī)則形式eg.spoilt;dreamt美式英語多用規(guī)則形式過去分詞作定語時,用不規(guī)則形式aspoiltchildspoiltmilkamisspeltword103.spoil–spoiled-spoiled
43v.1.破壞、損壞,糟蹋e.g.Therainhasspoiltmypainting.2.reducethepleasure,interestorbeautyofsth毀心情、興致,使索然無味等e.g.Don‘tspoilhisfun.Don‘tspoilthepleasure.
Hisarrivalspoiledmyholiday.3.寵壞,溺愛
你不應該慣你的孩子。Youshouldnotspoilyourchildren.11v.1.破壞、損壞,糟蹋444.museumn.博物館PalaceMuseum故宮博物院ImperialPalace故宮124.museumn.博物館455.publicadj.公共的,公眾的(尤作定語)inpublic:公開的;inprivate:私下里的讓我們私下談談?Let’shaveaconversationinprivate.Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?為什么不公開談呢?(當面說呢?)n.公眾,民眾thepublic135.publicadj.公共的,公眾的(尤作定語)6.friendlyfriendly是形容詞,單獨使用時一般做定語;作狀語表人做什么事情很友好,用短語inafriendlywayShegavemeafriendlygreeting.Healwaysgreetsmeinafriendlyway.以-ly結尾的形容詞還有l(wèi)ovely美好的,令人愉快的brotherly兄弟般的fatherly,motherlymanly有男子漢氣概的a~woman466.friendlyfriendly是形容詞,單獨使用時一477.waitern.服務員,招待員餐館里,waiter(男),waitress(女)領班:chiefwaiter商店:shopassistant-ess女性象征actoractressprinceprincessstewardstewardess157.waitern.服務員,招待員488.lendv.借出(lend-lent-lent)
lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.Wouldyoulendmeyourpen?YesterdayIlentmydictionarytoMary.borrowsth.fromsb借出CanIborrowyourpen?
不能用borrowsb.sth.(×)lender借出方,borrower借東西的人,借方168.lendv.借出(lend-lent-lent499.decisionn.決定makeabig/greatdecision(做出重大決定)reach/arriveat/cometoadecisionvi.\vt.decidedecidetodosth.Idecidedtostudyanotherlanguage.Withsomanychoices,it’shardtodecidewhichtobuy.179.decisionn.決定5010.wholeadj.整個的,完全的,全部的=entire;complete(當定語)
thewhole…Thewholetown/thing/countryn.整個,整體Fourquartersmakeawhole.Asawhole整個地Onthewhole總的來說,一般來講Onthewhole,Iagreewithyourdecision.1810.wholeadj.整個的,完全的,全部的5111.singleadj.單身的,未婚的,單程的,單一的Single←→marriedasingleticket單程票single←→double雙倍的asinglebed單人床(單獨一人使用的)Single-parent單親Asingle-parentfamily1911.single52Textstudy20Textstudy531.aholiday一天的假期holiday較長的假期goonholidaybeonholiday(長假)vocation、1)法定假日(宗教假日,國家慶典)英、美都用holiday2)每年的例行休假(英)holiday(美)vocationleave雇員因某種原因而獲準的休假askforaleave請假ⅢTextstudy211.aholiday一天的假期ⅢTextstu542.haveawordwithsb.和某人說幾句話、談談
IcanspeakalittleEnglish/afewwordsofEnglish3.thinkabout考慮,思考,Whatareyouthinkingabout?我在回想我們去年度過的愉快假期。Iamthinkingaboutthelovelyholidaywehadlastyear.222.haveawordwithsb.和某人說幾55
4.Ispendthewholedayinmyroom.spend+時間+地點:在…花費/度過了多少時間Ispendthreehoursinthesea.Ispendthreehoursintheclassroomeveryday.spend+時間+(in)doingsth.Ispentthewholedaycleaning.
spend表示花錢Ifwespendallthemoney,we'llbepooragain.Ican'tspendanymoreonthiscar.23Retellthestory1.postcards—spoil2.lastsummer–Is—publicgardens4.waiter—Italian5.lent—book6.afewlines—aword7.thoughtaboutpostcards8.holidaypassed—but9.thelastday—bigdecision10.gotup—37postcards11.wholeday—asinglecard56Retellthestory1.postcards—sDictation聽寫1.sendv.寄、送2.postcard3.creditcard4.spoilv.損壞、使索然無味5.museum6.publicadj.公共的7.friendly8.
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