專升本英語真題

專升本英語真題專升本英語真題專升本英語真題專升本英語真題編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:I．Phonetics(5points)Directions：Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords，therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA，B，CandD．Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation．MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．1．A．quietB．societyC．yieldD．diet【答案】C2．A．fourteenB．sourceC．yoursD．tournament【答案】D3．A．customerB．cushionC．cultureD．currency【答案】B4．A．chessB．characterC．chorusD．chemist【答案】A5．A．hurryB．implyC．identifyD．occupy【答案】A【點評】本題考查語音題，單詞都屬于常用詞匯，稍有點詞匯量的學(xué)員，本題滿分應(yīng)該不會有問題。II．VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions：Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection．ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．6．Wetravelledonthe6：45a．m．traintoBoston，____arrivedat8：30p．m．A．thatB．whichC．itD．what【答案】B【翻譯】我們乘坐早晨6點45分的火車去波士頓，8點30分到達。【解析】本題考查非限定性定語從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，it不可引導(dǎo)從句，what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。故B項正確?！军c評】本題考查非限定性定語從句，咱們在安通保過班、系統(tǒng)班都講過類似題。7．Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion．A．discussB．todiscussC．discussingD．discussed【答案】C【翻譯】男孩們花了一個上午的時間討論這個問題可能的答案?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查短語Spendtimedoingsomething【點評】此題考查短語固定搭配，spend屬于常見動詞的固定搭配，咱們在安通精品班課堂上多次強調(diào)過。8．It'sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometOtheparty．A．invitingB．invitedC．toinviteD．wereinvited【答案】B【翻譯】很遺憾，邀請的一些客人不能參加聚會?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查分詞作定語，people與invite是被動關(guān)系，過去分詞表被動，現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。【點評】本題是一個分詞做定語的語法題，非常簡單，只要上過安通課的學(xué)員應(yīng)該不會有問題。9．Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents．A．a(chǎn)suchseriousB．a(chǎn)soseriousC．suchseriousaD．SOseriousa【答案】D【翻譯】現(xiàn)在除了跟我父母聊天我別無選擇?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查的是such與so的區(qū)別，such+a/an+adj+n,而so+adj+a/an+n,根據(jù)上述公式，選D【點評】本題屬于so和such的固定搭配，屬于常規(guī)題。10．Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday．Idarenotdo____toupsether．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)thing【答案】A【翻譯】簡今天不開心，我不敢做任何令他難過的事。【解析】本題考查some構(gòu)成的詞用于肯定句，any構(gòu)成的詞用于否定句，no構(gòu)成的詞本身含有否定意義?！军c評】考查anything，something，nothing的區(qū)別，咱們在安通課堂上強調(diào)過。11．Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighbouringairport．A．comeupwithB．putupwithC．catchupwithD．keepupwith【答案】B【翻譯】越來越多的家庭搬到別的地方去了，因為他們難以忍受附近機場的噪音【解析】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別，A、C、D都有“跟上”的意思，顯然不符合題意。B“容忍，忍受”【點評】這個屬于常見動詞的動詞短語，屬于簡單題，咱們在安通課堂上原題復(fù)習(xí)過。12．Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights，youwillseethemuseumright____theleft．A．byB．inC．onD．for【答案】C【翻譯】在向前走一個街區(qū)，穿過十字路口，你會看到博物館在左邊?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查介詞的用法,在左邊ontheleft,在右邊ontheright；13．TheIntemetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and20．A．mostB．a(chǎn)lmostC．mostlyD．a(chǎn)tmost【答案】C【翻譯】長登陸我們網(wǎng)站的用戶主要是13至20歲的年輕人【解析】Most大多數(shù)almost幾乎，差一點；mostly以……為主，主要；atmost最多不過，充其量【點評】most屬于常見詞，它的各種形式區(qū)別咱們都在課堂上講過。14．Nocultureexistsin____．Itallcomesfromsomeplace．Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime．A．vacuumB．emptinessC．blankD．space【答案】A【翻譯】任何風(fēng)俗都有源頭，古老的風(fēng)俗也曾一度具有現(xiàn)代的一面【解析】本題考查詞匯。但這些詞都屬于常見詞匯，有點基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)生不難做對此題。15．Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication．Thenewspaperis'one．Televisionis____．A．theOtherB．theanotherC．otherD．a(chǎn)nother【答案】D【翻譯】新聞傳播媒介有好幾種，報紙和電視都是其中之一?！窘馕觥勘倔w的答案由several決定，兩者時用one….theother,other后必須有名詞，another前不能加the,故選D16．____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth．A．UnlessB．IfC．SinceD．As【答案】A【翻譯】除非政府同意額外補貼錢，否則，劇院下個月就要倒閉了。【解析】A．Unless除非B．If如果C．Since既然；自從……以來D．As由于；……的時候，根據(jù)翻譯不難選出正確答案A【點評】本題考查引導(dǎo)從句的連詞，選項中的連詞都屬于常見詞，只要能翻譯此句子，這道題不難做對。17．Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection．A．improveB．makeC．formD．raise（喚起，提高）【答案】D【翻譯】喚起大眾的環(huán)保意識非常必要?！窘馕觥靠疾靹釉~的區(qū)別，A．improve提高B．make使，制造C．form鄉(xiāng)城D．raise喚起，提高，不難選出正確答案D18．Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.A．IdidmakeB．IwouldmakeC．didImakeD．wouldImake【答案】C【翻譯】過去5年在這家公司工作期間，我很少出錯?！窘馕觥勘绢}的答案由seldom決定，由于seldom含有否定意義，空格中應(yīng)用倒裝語序。時間狀語mypastfiveyears決定用一般過去時?！军c評】本題屬于綜合題，一個考查到seldom的倒裝，有考查到時態(tài)問題，考生稍不留神很容易出錯。19．I____rawfish，butI’dliketotryitoneday．A．nevereatB．neverateC．wasnevereatingD．havenevereaten【答案】D【翻譯】我從未吃過生魚片，想哪天嘗嘗?！窘馕觥繌奈闯赃^，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時【點評】本題考查時態(tài)的判斷，屬于簡單題，在安通聽過課的學(xué)員不應(yīng)該出錯。20．Interestingly，manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.A．contraryB．relevantC．superiorD．essential【答案】C【翻譯】有趣的是，許多人認為，進口的商品比國產(chǎn)的質(zhì)量好【解析】本題考查短語的固定搭配空格后的to決定正確。Superiorto，“優(yōu)于……”【詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)總評】詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)部分考查詞匯與短語的有7，11，13，14，17，20題；第9題是2003年成考高起點的原題，其它的考題是語法或與語法相關(guān)的詞匯考題，較難的題是第8題，考查分詞作定語，第18題考查否定的詞匯置于句首強調(diào)，主謂語應(yīng)倒裝。2009年詞匯與語法題沒有2007，2008年難。這些考點在安通學(xué)校的考前輔導(dǎo)班上都講過，只要上課認真聽，下課認真復(fù)習(xí)，這部分都能考出優(yōu)異的成績。Ⅲ．Cloze(30points)Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，therearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond．Nowspacescientists21____thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse．Butit’swell22____thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit's50lightyearsaway,tobe23____．Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillionpounds，therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds，”saidTravisMetcalfe，26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre，“andyouwouldneedajeweler’Sloupe(專用放大鏡)，thesizeoftheSun，to27____thisdiamond．”Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3，106-carat(克拉)Cullinan．ItWascut29____ninemajorstones，includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica，nowapartoftheCrownJewels．Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago．TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth．InAncientEgypt，diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges，men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength．The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477，35____Maximilian，theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy．21．A．a(chǎn)dmitB．tellC．exploreD．reveal【答案】D【解析】許多天文學(xué)家透露，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了宇宙中最大的鉆石。Reveal透露，泄露正確22．A．underB．overC．beyondD．within【答案】D【翻譯】但是，他超出了人類所觸及的范圍，因為，精確的說，離我們50光年?！窘馕觥靠疾榻樵~的區(qū)別，A．under“在……之下“B．over”“C．beyondD．withinBeyond超出，超過正確23．A．preciseB．certainC．clearD．correct【答案】A【解析】tobeprecise精確的，確切的24．A．buriedB．blockedC．builtD．blended【答案】A【解析】鉆石發(fā)現(xiàn)于情人節(jié)，他隱藏在白矮星的核內(nèi)。buried隱藏;block堵塞；街區(qū);blend混合25．A．physicalB．scientificC．materialD．natural【答案】B【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，可以判斷應(yīng)該是“在科學(xué)界引起轟動”。26．A．whoB．whichC．thatD．he【答案】A【解析】空格前是一個人的名字，故可判斷為who引導(dǎo)定語從句。27．A．measureB．registerC．gradeD．weigh【答案】C【解析】題中談到用和太陽一樣大的放大鏡來鑒定鉆石。Grade鑒定，分等級。28．A．cultivatedB．drawnC．caughtD．found【答案】D【翻譯】地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大的鉆石是3，106克拉的“庫林娜”【解析】空格后的was是本句的謂語，說明空格中不缺謂語，缺少分詞作定語，然后根據(jù)句子意思可以選出D29．A．fromB．intoC．byD．with【答案】B【解析】文中談到他被切割成9塊大石頭。Cut……into，“切割”，本題考查動詞短語的固定搭配。30．A．firstB．lastC．finallyD．newly【答案】A【解析】鉆石最早是2800多年前在印度發(fā)現(xiàn)的。，根據(jù)日常推測及平時積累可以推測出是最早，選first31．A．questionedB．believedC．suspectedD．confirmed【答案】A【翻譯】古羅馬人相信大石頭被打成小星星，落到地球上?！窘馕觥緼．questioned，提問；B．believed“相信”C．suspected“懷疑”D．confirmed“證實”，根據(jù)翻譯可知應(yīng)選B32．A．fallenB．divedC．leftD．burned【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞短語的固定搭配，fall降落，飄落33．A．decoratedB．viewedC．tookD．wore【答案】D【解析】人們佩戴鉆石，以此代表勇氣和力氣。34．A．practiceB．traditionC．habitD．culture【答案】B【解析】傳統(tǒng)上，把鉆石作為禮物始于1477年，當(dāng)奧地利的王子把一枚鉆戒送給勃艮第的Mary時。35．A．whatB．whileC．thatD．when【答案】D【解析】hen引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，謂語動詞可以是短暫的，也可以是延續(xù)的，但while引導(dǎo)的從句必須是延續(xù)的。動詞give是短暫性動詞。故選when.【完型填空總評】2009年的完形題難度中等，我們已經(jīng)在安通學(xué)校精講班中對完型填空各種題型做了模擬練習(xí)，相信安通的學(xué)員能考的不錯。IV．ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions：Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart．Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions．ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．PassageOneBeforetheconferencebegan，aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge．TheJapanesebusinessman，armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders，bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced．Hiseyesweredirectedahead，hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression．TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight．HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’Seyes．Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand．Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment．TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand．TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead．Abroadersmileofembarrassment．a(chǎn)ndsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords，justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort．Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms；theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto．Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences．Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent．Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife，suchastheavailabilityofcars，electricity，andhomeheatingsystems.And，withoutknowingthedetails，theyexpectdifferencesincustoms．Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations．Americanmen，forexample，shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow．36．WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman，theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____．A．hefeltalittlebitnervousB．hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfortC．hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapanesemanD．hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman【答案】Ｄ【翻譯】美國人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是與對方握手,以此來表示友好,而日本人的習(xí)慣是鞠躬。在文中可以找到相應(yīng)答案。37．Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____．A．theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustomsB．theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphereC．theycouldn’tspeakeachother’SlanguageD．theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore【答案】A【翻譯】兩位商人問好的方式不同是因為他們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不同38．Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.A．itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituationsB．itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethereC．peopleoftenexpecttOmeetdifferencesincustomsD．peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather【答案】C【解析】文章第四段主要講述了游訪異國他鄉(xiāng)，肯定在文化風(fēng)俗上會有沖突。39．Thispassageismainlyabout____．A．culturalinvasionB．theunderstandingofcustomsC．businesstalksD．differencesinhandshakes【答案】B【解析】本文主要講述了了解對方風(fēng)俗的必要。故B正確。PassageTwoMr．Leonard，theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant，Brooklyn，isamanofmanysolutions，manyofthemcreative，manyofthem，apparently,alsoeffective．InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears．AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch，amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent．Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate，andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege．Mr．Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool．Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores，Mr．Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades，oreventhebestbehavior．He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect，andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse．TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy．ForMr．Leonard，autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll．Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale，”saidMr．Leonard．Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents，intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams，toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a．m．until9p．m．Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers，includingMr．Leonard，teachnottheschool’Sacademicjewels，butthemoststrugglingstudents．Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework．Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial．40．InMr．Leonard’Sschool，mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____．A．a(chǎn)readoptedchildrenB．a(chǎn)reparentlessC．a(chǎn)rehomelessD．haveasingleparent【答案】D【解析】第一段第四行談到這所學(xué)校63%的學(xué)生達到了免費午餐的條件，因為這些學(xué)生是單親家庭。故D正確。41．WhatcanbeagoodindicationoftheBedfordSchool’ssuccess?

A．63percentofitsstudentsgoontocollege.B．Ahighpercentageofstudentsenjoyfreelunch.C．Allthegraduatesfromtheschoolgoontocollege.D．ThenumberofitsgraduatesistwicethatofNewYorkHighSchool【答案】C【解析】第一段談到在紐約市僅有50%的畢業(yè)生四年后勉強畢業(yè)，而這所學(xué)校達到了95%，實際上，每位學(xué)生都能考上大學(xué)。42．WhatdoesMr．Leonardexpectfromthoselow-testingstudents?

A．Thehighestscores．B．Thebestbehaviour.C．Respectfulnessanddiscipline．D．Willingnesstolearnbythemselves.【答案】C【解析】文章第二段第二行談到，MrLeonard看重的不是學(xué)生的分數(shù)，而是守紀律，尊敬別人。故C正確。43．Theschoolinsiststhatstudentsshould____．A．leavetheschooliftheyfailtorespectawomanB．a(chǎn)ttendthepreparatoryclassesinthesummerbeforeenrollingC．dotheirhomeworktoreviewwhattheyhavelearnedD．cometotheschoolonSundays【答案】B【解析】第三段談到學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在入學(xué)之前上一個學(xué)習(xí)班。以此檢測他們的自律能力和行為舉止，尤其最調(diào)皮的學(xué)生。PassageThreePeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads；everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos，orgoestothemovies．Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks，moviemagazines，andTVguides．Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave．Buthowdoyouexplainthis

AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesisflourishingyearafteryear．Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable．Thisoutdoorfestival，sponsoredbyanewspaper，occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70，000onSaturdayand75，000onSunday．Thefestivalconsistedof280exhibitors．Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors，withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfoilowingeachtalk．Autograph(親筆簽名)seekerssoughtoutmorethan150authors.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularfoodanddiverseforeignfoods，fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianshaveicedrinks．Exceptfora$7parkingfee，thefestivalwasfree．Evenso，somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourtpricesbystayingawayandhavingtheirownsandwichesanddrinks.PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia．OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco．“Thisisoursixthyearherenow．Weloveit，”saidthehusband．“It’sjustfantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors，tobemnongsomanybooksandauthors，andtogetsomeverygooddeals，too．”Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago，butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed．AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities，wouldLosAngelesresidentswelcomeone?“Thecitizensofthecityareveryunpredictable，”saidoneofthefestivalfounders．44．Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphimpliesthat____．A．citylibrarieshaveaverylimitednumberofreadersB．onlyasmallproportionofthereadersgotolibrariesbycarC．citylibrariesprovidefewerplacesforCarwashesD．citylibrarieshavefewerparkingplaces【答案】A【解析】第一段第三行談到去圖書館借書的車輛僅占全部交通的10%，此句暗示圖書館的讀者非常有限。故A正確。45．Theoutdoorbookfestivalattracts____．A．a(chǎn)utographseekersandauthorsonlyB．peoplewithdifferentinterestsC．peoplewholoveLosAngelesD．peoplewholikecooking【答案】B【解析】第二段談到本次購書節(jié)吸引了眾多的讀書愛好者，星期六達到了70，000，星期天達到了75，000，以詞可推斷出B正確。46．Attheverybeginning，peoplewere____abouttheideaforthebookfestivalinLosAngeles.A．confidentB．pessimisticC．uncertainD．indifferent【答案】C【解析】文章最后一段談到，butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed“Thecitizensofthecityareveryunpredictable，（unpredictable捉摸不透的，不確定的，和uncertain同義），故C正確。47．ThesuccessofLosAngelesbookfestivalshowsthat____．A．bookreadingisstillpopularinLosAngelesB．LosAngelespeoplepreferlibrarytobookfestivalC．peopleattendthebookfestivalsforfunnotforreadingD．librariesshouldhavefoodcourtstoattractmorereaders【答案】A【解析】盡管剛開始對于購書節(jié)的發(fā)展該有不確定的因數(shù)，但后來的情況說明讀書在洛杉磯很受歡迎。故選APassageFourHaveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairlyHaveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoitAreyouafraidtoasksomeoneforadateManypeopleareafraidtoassertthemselves(堅持己見)．Dr．RobertAlberti，authorofStandUp,SpeakOut，andTalkBack,thinksit’sbecauseoftheirlackofconfidence．“Ourstructureoforganizationtendstomakepeopledistrustthemselves．”saysAlberti．“There’salwaysa‘superior’around-aparent，ateacher，aboss-who‘knowsbetter’．These‘superiors’oftengainwhentheykeepbreakingatyourself-image．”ButAlbertiandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeopleassertthemselves．Theyoffer“assertivenesstraining”courses-ATforshort．IntheATcoursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves．Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso．Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingpeople．Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistoovercomefear．AgrouptakinganATcoursewillhelptheshypersontolosehisfear．ButATusesanevenstrongermotive-theneedtoshare．Theshypersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels．Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image．Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore“important”thanyou，youmayfeellessofaperson．Youstarttodoubtyourowngoodsense．Yougobytheotherperson’slabel．But，whyshouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeelgoodaboutyourself．Andonceyoudo，youcanlearntospeakout．48．Peoplearereluctanttotalkbackbecause____．A．theyhaveapoorself-imageB．theyhavenotreceivedATcoursesC．theyhavenotgraspedcommunicationskillsD．theyarenotgenerousenoughtosharethings【答案】A【解析】文章最后一段第一句Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image，說明一個人是否愿意把自己的想法大膽的說出來取決于一個人的自我形象。故A正確49．AccordingtoDr．Alberti，ourorganizationisconstructedto____．A．getpeopletotrusttheirownsolutionstoproblemsB．keeppeopleasknowledgeableastheir“superiors”C．trainpeople’scapacitytospeakupfortheirrightsD．makethingsmorefavorablefor“superiors”【答案】D【解析】“There’salwaysa‘superior’around-aparent，ateacher，aboss-who‘knowsbetter’．These‘superiors’oftengainwhentheykeepbreakingatyourself-image．”上句說明此機構(gòu)的目的是幫助人們找回自信。答案：D50．OneoftheobjectivesofATcoursesisto____．A．trainpeopletotrustothersB．encouragepeopletosharetheirthoughtsC．tellpeopleoftheirrighttobe“superiors”D．helppeopleovercometheirfearofassertingthemselves【答案】D【解析】49題已經(jīng)講過，此機購的目的是幫助人們克服恐懼，找回自信。51．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ProtectYourselfB．TrytoSpeakOutC．ShareYourOpinionD．FaceYourSuperior【答案】B【解析】本篇文章的目的是希望人們大膽的說出自己的想法，克服恐懼的心理，故B正確PassageFiveAwindtunnelisusedfortestingplanesorplanemodels．Inawindtunnelairisblownoveraplaneoramodelplacedinatestsection．Windtunneltestsectionsaredifferentinsizedependingonairflowspeedrequirements．Somelow-speedtunnelshavetestsectionslargeenoughforacompletesmallplane．Intheveryhighspeedtunnelsusedforspacetesting，however，themodelmaybeassmallasapencil．Therearetwowaysoffeedingairtothetestsection．Intheconstantflowtunnel，airflowproducedbyelectricfansisforcedthroughthetunneltothetestsection，thenthroughanothertunnelsectionbacktothestartingpointforreuse．Theotherwayinvolvesstoringhigh-pressureairinabox，sendingitoutbyacontrollingdevicetopassthroughthetunnelandtestsectionintoanotherbox．Thiswayisusuallyusedforaveryshortperiodofhigh-speedairflow．Windtunnelsareusuallyusedtotestplanesbeforetheyareflown．Problemsinaplanecarlbefoundwhenitmeetsthehigh-speedairflowinthetunnel．Forexample，ifthewingsarebuiltsothattheywouldweakenathighspeeds，thisfactcanbediscoveredinthetunnel，thussavingmanylivesandmillionsofdollars．Inawindtunnel，scientistsalsofindouthowdifferentplaneswillactatdifferentspeeds．Theyfindoutsuchthingsashowtheairdivesbythewingsurfaces，howslowlyaplanecanflybeforeitstartstodrop，andhowfastitcanclimb．52．Somewindtunnelsectionsarelargerthanothersbecause____．A．theyareusedforlargeplanesB．theycanproduceastrongerwindC．theyarebuilttoconductahigh-speedtestD．theairinthemflowsatalowerspeed【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)常理，風(fēng)道面積大，風(fēng)速就慢。D是正確答案。53．Theunderlinedwords“thisfact”inParagraph3refertothefactthat____．A．itcostsalottotestaplaneB．thewingsarenotgoodenoughC．someproblemsarefoundwithaplaneD．thewingsmeetthehigh-speedairflowinthetunnel【答案】B【解析】本句是說如果機翼劣質(zhì)，高速飛行時會受損。問題中的thisfact指的是機翼質(zhì)量不好。故B正確。54．Asmentionedinthelastparagraph，awindtunnelcanbeusedtofindout____.A．howfastaplanecanriseB．howsmoothaplane’ssurfaceisC．howaplanelandsinastrongwindD．howaplanedropsatalowheight【答案】A【解析】這個句子andhowfastitcanclimb．說明A是正確答案。55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Itisveryexpensivetobuildawindtunnel．B．Windtunnelsareveryessentialintestingplanes．C．Scientistsstillhavealottolearnaboutwindtunnels．D．Therearenewwaystofeedairtothetestsection．【答案】B【解析】文章最后一段說明windtunnels在檢測新飛機的性能上是非常重要的。故B正確?！鹃喿x理解總評】2009年的閱讀題除了第5篇文章較難，第2篇文章中等難度外，其它3篇都很容易理解。對于閱讀理解的各種題型和解題方法，我們在考上教育課堂上多次強調(diào)并練習(xí)過。V．DailyConversation(15points)Directions：Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowa