安徽省中考英語試題及答案

2013年安徽省初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分 30分）關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.trade B.trip C.trainA.warn B.wash C. watchA.soft B.safe C.sameA.ticketB.basket C.presentA.keepoffB.getoff C.turnoffn.短對(duì)話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）你將聽到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Whatistheman'sjob?Whatisthemangoingtodo?Whichanimalismentionedintheconversation?WhatsportwillthemandothisSaturday?Whatisthemanlookingfor?Wherecanthewomanparkthecar?A.Bytheroad.B.Inthebuilding.C.Behindthebuilding.Howdoesthemangotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikeshisjob.B.Hehateshisjob.C.Heoftenlosesjobs.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$20. B.$40. C.$60.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus. B.Inthestreet.C.Inamuseum.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 16、17兩個(gè)小題。Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.C.Windy.Whatwilltheydointheend?A.They'lltakeataxi.B. They'llhaveadrink.C.They'lldoshopping.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tohaveameeting,B.Tobuysometea.C.TointerviewMr.White.Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At1pm. B.At2pm.C.At3pm.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.InMr.White'soffice.B.AttheBankofChina.C.InSunshineTeaHouse.IV.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有 5個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。Wheredidtheoldladyputthebrokenpiecesofglass?A.Ontheroad. B.Intothebag.C.Intoherpocket.Whoweretalkingontheroad?Anoldladyandapoliceman.Apolicemanandsomekids.Anoldladyandsomekids.Whydidtheoldladypickupthepiecesofglass?A.Tocollecttheglass. B.Tocleantheroad.C.Tokeepthekidssafe.Whatdidthepolicemandothen?A.Hepunishedtheoldlady.B.Hejoinedtheoldlady.C.Heplayedwiththekids.Whatcanyouknowfromthestory?A.Theoldladywaskind.B.Thekidswerehonest.C.Thepolicemanwasbrave.V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，？分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。ASaleinOurSchoolWhenTherewillbeasalenext26. WhoStudentsfrom27classes aregoingtotakepartintheactivity.WhatWecansellusedthingssuchascards,28andbookmarks.Wecan29usedthingsforwhatweneed.WhyWecanmake30useofusedthingsandprotect'theenvironment.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分 55分）VI單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從每小題所給的A、RC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。--WhatisMissGao'sfavourite?--Sheisalwaysinpink.Don'tyouknow?A.colourB.bookC.songD.movieYou_driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mightn't--Wouldyoulikesomemilk?A.Yes,pleaseB.ThesametoyouC.HelpyourselfD.Mypleasure--canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowlongSmiletotheworld,theworldwillsmileback itoyou.A.nor B.but C.or D.and--Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?--Hefortomorrow'scompetitionathome.

A.preparesB.ispreparingC.haspreparedD.preparedMrs.Kingputacoatthesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.A.overB.withC.behindD.beside--Iamalittlehungry,Mom.--Therearesomecakesontheplate.Youcantake.A.it B.oneC.thatD.thisIwillmeetJaneatthestation.Pleasewhattimeshewillarrive.A.countB.chooseC.checkD.catch--Tony,areyouinsuchahurry?--Themeetingwillstartsoon.Idon'twanttobelate.A.whereB. howC.whenD.why--WhatwasJimwearingattheparty?--Nothing.Hewasinhisusualshirtandjeans.A.specialB.simpleC.importantD.interesting42.--Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.--Youcanmakeit!A.Congratulations!B.Takeiteasy.C.kookout!D.Haveagoodtime.Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.take B.showC.developD.matchTheriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierwetakeactiontoprotectthem.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless--Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o'clocktomorrow.Don'tbelate.--OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes.A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlierThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformationinashorttime.A.canbelearnedB.hasbeenlearnedC.canlearnD.haslearnedI'msurprisedtohearfromher.,welastmettenyearsago.A.OnonehandB.ThatistosayC.BelieveitornotD.InotherwordsThepeopleinYa'anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven'thope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedforIstirrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which--TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.--Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidsoC.SoundsgoodD.BedluckVII完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、BC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb（ 啞的）51hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto52,butwithnosuccess.ustthathe54spoke.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown53himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe54spoke."Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis55,andhedoesn'tknowhe'sabletospeak,"onedoctorsaid."Buthecanreadandwrite,"saidMr.Green."We'vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.""It'scertainlyvery56,"anotherdoctorsaid."Perhapshe'llbeabletospeaksomeday.57passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotspeaka58word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis59andsaid,"Passmethesalt,please."Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited."Youspoke!Youspoke!"theycried,"Whyhaveyou60solongtospeak?""I didn'thaveanythingtosay,"hesaid."Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes."51.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before52.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh53.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked54.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always55.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind56.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet57.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years58.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new59.A.chairB.mealC.handsD.books60.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedBD.waitedItisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof61?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoo,62.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeinglookedat,hemay63uncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouarelookedatforseveralmoretimes,youwilllook64up_anddowninorderto65ifthereis_anythingwrongwithyou.If66goes _wrong,youwillfeelangrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.67canspeak_ ,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsare68.If _youwishtodrawsomeone's69,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.Forlovers,theyenjoylookingateachotherlongertoshowthelovethatwordscannot70.Clearly,eye_communicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthetwopeopleandthecertainsituation.61.A.futureB.fearC.experienceD.exercise62.A.lateB.longC.low D.loud63.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste64.A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself65.A.seeB.guessC.hearD.expect66.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything D.anything67.A.EarsB.EyesC.MouthD.Nose68.A.differentB.difficultC.tiringD.boring69:A.directionB.lessonC.attentionD.trouble70.A.writeB.printC.readD.expressVIII補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Ann:Thankyouforthebirthdaygift,Dad.It'sthebestgiftIhaveeverhad.Dad:71Ann:I'vealwayswantedacomputer.72Dad:Andyouneedittochat（坳/天）withyourfriends,too.Ann:Iguessyouareright.73Dad:Sendanemail?Er,justdolikethis.74Ann:Yes,Dad.Ithinkit'seasy.Dad:75Ann:Iwon't,Ipromise.Haveyougotit?Doyouneedhelp?I'mgladyoulikeit.HowcanIturniton?Ineedittodomyhomework.Justdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.Couldyoushowmehowtosendanemail?4.第三部分 閱讀理解（共一大題，滿分40分）IX閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、RC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMany peoplesaythatthey areworkingtoo manyhours. Theydon't haveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Work hoursaredifferent fromonecountry toanother. InFrance, peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull（ 遲鈍的）boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".A.正常的B.額外的C.有用的D.少量的Peopleingetonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.FranceB.GermanyC.theUnitedStatesD.GreatBritainWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.

Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.B①"Iwillthinkofit."Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Thoughwecannotsee,orhear,orfeelourthoughts,theyhavegreatpower(力量)?、贗saacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.③JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfather'swatch,andhewondered,"WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?"Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.④WaltDisney,thefamousAmericanfilm-maker,wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday,whenhewasinameeting,hesuddenlystoppedtalking,deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime,endthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.⑤Ideascomeatanytime,endtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty,don'tloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.Newtonwantedtofindout.A.whentheapplehithim B.whytheapplefellC.whomadetheapplefall D.wheretheapplefellmadeawoodenclock.A.IsaacNewtonB.WaltDisneyC.JamesFergusonD.James'fatherWaltDisneywaswhenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.A.makingafilmB.tellingastoryC.havingameetingD.sittinginagardenFromthepassagewecanlearnthatA.weshouldalwaysaskothersforhelpB.everyoneofuslikesthinkingC.itiseasytoseeandhearourthoughtsD.thinkinghelpstogetnewideasWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructure( 結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1, ②=Paragraph2, …)broadcastJJ^br?:dka:st||'br?:dk?st/^I^'''^Ti[CJ4a)aprogrammejontheradioor01nMevision：aradionewsbroadcast|livebroadcast(=aprogrammethatyouseeorhearatthesametimeastheeventsarehappening)icurious/>broadcastJJ^br?:dka:st||'br?:dk?st/^I^'''^Ti[CJ4a)aprogrammejontheradioor01nMevision：aradionewsbroadcast|livebroadcast(=aprogrammethatyouseeorhearatthesametimeastheeventsarehappening)icurious/>?kj??ri?s||'kjur-T^xadj1<4?5j>Jwantingtojfcnowaboutsomething： WhenImentionedhernameeveryonewascurious.|[+about]I'mincuriousaboutthisbookshe'ssupposedtobewriting.|curiousto2 3 4 2 C 3 4broadcast2vpasttenseandpastparticiple ,broadcast1[I,T]tosendoutradioortelevisionprogrammes: TheinterviewwasbroadcastliveacrossEurope.2[T]totellsomethingtoalotofpeople:Therewasnoneedtobroadcastthefactthathelosthisjob .broadcaster/'br?：dkdst?||'br?:dk?st?r/n[C]see/hear/knowetc:MandywascurioustohearwhatPeterhadtosayhimself.oppositeINCURIOUS2strangeorunusual:acuriousnoisecomingfromthecellar|curiousthatIt'sverycuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.curl1/k?:l||k?:rl/n1[C]asmallmassofhairflask/fla:sk||fl?sk/n[C]1BrEaspecialtypeofbottlethat youusetokeepliquidseitherhotorcold,forexamplewhentravelling2aflatbottleusuallyusedtocarryalcohol3aglassbottlewithanarrowtop,usedinaLABORATORYflat1/fl?t/adjflatter,flattest1?SURFACE?smoothandlevel,withoutraisedorhollowareas,andnotslopingorcurving:aflat-bottomedboat|aperfectlyflatsandybeach|flatasapollute/p?'lu:t/v[T]1tomakeair,water,soiletc dangerouslydirtyandnotsuitableforpeopletouse:beachespollutedbyrawsewage|industrialemissionsthatpollutetheair2pollutesb'smindtogivesomeoneimmoralthoughtsandspoiltheircharacter: fearsthatLawrence'snovelswouldpolluteyoungminds--pollutedadj:pollutedrivers--pollutern[C]pollution/p??lu:??n/n[U]1theprocessofmakingThepronunciationoftheword"broadcast"isor/'br?:dk?st/.A./'br?:dkdst/B./'br?ud'sdst/ C./br?d'k?st/D./'br u:dkdst/Theword""canbeusedasanadjective（ 形容詞）.A.polluteB.pollutionC.curiousD.curiouslyWhichofthefollowingisaflask?A. B. C. D.Theword"pollute"means"".A.totellsomethingtoalotofpeopleB.wantingtoknowaboutsomethingC.aprogrammeontheradiooronTVD.tomakeair.water,soil,etcdirty90.Thesetextsareprobablyfrom.A.amagazineB.adictionaryC.anewspaperD.anadvertisementDThehumanbrainweighsaboutkilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.?Trytousenewinformati6nimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say""?Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize（ 記憶youbreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153 itbecomeseasier.?Writeoutwhatyouneedtoremembereverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas（ 公式）orfacts.?Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it 'sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.?Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.?Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Whichshouldbeputintheblank（ 空格）inParagraph2 ?A.Hello,Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Hello,IamSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Tostoreitinacomputer.B.Tobreakitintostunnerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend.D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.Whatdoesthesentence"Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory "mean?Youshouldtellothersab