2016浙江高考英語語法填空真題解析

浙江MagicTouchJason,hisfaceonit:largewindow,IcouldseeaadvertisementboardwithFrommyhotelroomtheGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe56(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.hall.hoteltotheoperaIranmyfingersalongthestreets57thecoffee,Drinkingmyiced Notmore58ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought. Ilooked59(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour,plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,60 (carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.backstagemademywaycamein;theshowwasabout61(begin).IThehallwasdarkwhenIjust62thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat. smintownforthewriter'"'msogladtoseeyou,I63(whisper). "I'"Daddy,Iseatingintothequickhugandwentbackmissjustcouldn'tyourshow. "Igavehimaclass,butIarea,leavinghimwitha64(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthe curtainsopened.sbest65(perform)tothisday.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason' pages;57.from58.than59.quickly60.carrying56. 61.tobegin62.as/when63.whispered64.surprised65.performances浙江高考英語語法填空考點分布詞性考察方式個數(shù)有提示詞名詞單復數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換2動詞謂語時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致1非謂語含義、邏輯、語態(tài)2形容詞比較級、最高級1代詞人稱、物主代詞主格、賓格、所有格、反身代詞1無提示詞關(guān)系詞句子結(jié)構(gòu)；邏輯關(guān)系1連詞搭配；邏輯關(guān)系1定冠詞特制泛指、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)0介詞搭配、基本含義2浙江LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulcloser,Butsomethingmadeherlooktothrowthemaway.ofsmall56(carrot)andwasabout andshenoticeda57(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrot washerlong-lostweddingring.loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“shetPahlssonscreamed58had(I),“saysPahlsson.SixteenhoughtIhadhurt59(early),Pahlssonyears60thringtheremoveddiamondtowantedsheWhena61(cook)meal.putdaughthreeherofonethatsuspectedShegone.wasitlater,onbackringehsaidtheyitup,butthegirls thenten,eight,andsixhadpickedtersevercheckinghusband62(search)thekitchen,adn't.Pahlssonandhershagain,hopeoffindingmyringycornerbutturnedupnothing. "Igaveupsays.Sheneverreplacedit.e(sweep)63theringprobablygotPahlssonandherhusbandnowthink—it64spreadoverthegarden,intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwas生topaccidentallysprouted(remaineduntilthecarrot'sleafyitsreturnwas65wonder. 長)throughit.ForPahlsson, 57.carrots;57.shining/shiny59.myself60.earliertocook62.searched63.swept64.where65.a61.浙江高考英語語法填空考點分布2017.6It'it's56ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthat詞性考察方式個數(shù)浙江inlife,asit62thereforimprovement,57meansyoutoworkatit.Youwouldnbeenough59therestofyourlife,andthatyouhavetoOneofthe60(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto61(real)read(sound),anditisfarbetterthanany

othermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile63(read)aninterestingwordsand64(they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords65(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.有提示詞名詞單復數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1動詞謂語時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致1非謂語含義、邏輯、語態(tài)2形容詞比較級、最高級2

代詞人稱、物主代詞主格、賓格、所有格、反身代詞1無提示詞關(guān)系詞句子結(jié)構(gòu)；邏輯關(guān)系1連詞搭配；邏輯關(guān)系1定冠詞特制泛指、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)1介詞搭配、基本含義0EasyWaystoBuildVocabulary snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythings'senoughroom'lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhave'tthinkthatafew58(month) ofexerciseinyourteenswould'salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabularykeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.atleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn'tashardpieceofliterature. Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnew2017.11浙江高考英語語法填空考點分布有提示詞名詞單復數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1動詞謂語時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致1非謂語含義、邏輯、語態(tài)2形容詞比較級、最高級2答案代詞人稱、物主代詞主格、賓格、所有格、反身代詞1解析與56.an【冠由語境詞】生活中可知情一樣，“和積累詞許多

匯也是一個不斷發(fā)展的過程”57.which前的there句中作主語。58.months59.for【介詞】60.effective61.really62.sounds此用sound63.reading作狀語；也可視為狀語從句64.their詞，故用形容詞性物主代詞65.learned/learnt學過的詞”it,因無提示詞關(guān)系詞句子結(jié)構(gòu)；邏輯關(guān)系1連詞搭配；邏輯關(guān)系0定冠詞特制泛指、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)1

介詞搭配、基本含義介詞搭配、基本含義,因此用不定冠詞an表示泛指。 【定語從句關(guān)系詞】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 57meansyou'll…空白處所填的詞指代逗號'senoughroomforimprovement,which在句中為關(guān)系代詞，引導非限定性定語從句，并在【名詞單復數(shù)】month為可數(shù)名詞，且由afew可知month應用復數(shù)形式。 beenoughforsth對……已足夠。【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】此處要表達的是“有效的方法之一”，因此填effective。【詞性轉(zhuǎn)換】此處應用副詞修飾不定式 toread,因此填really。【謂語動詞】 本句意為“這件事并不像聽起來那么難”，描述的是一般事實，且主語為的一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 【非謂語動詞（現(xiàn)在分詞）】邏輯主語you與動詞read為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞readingwhileyouarereading... 的省略形式。 【代詞】此句意為“另一個好處是你不知不覺中學習到了新詞和它們的用法” ，use在此處是名their作定語?！痉侵^語動詞（過去分詞）】learned/learnt 作后置定語修飾words,表示"已，words與learn是被動的關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞。浙江卷閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese(56)(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners(57)cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap(58)canbetoeatout.Istillremember(59)(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI(60)(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto(61)(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it'snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney:eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe(62)(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven(63) (high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein(64)(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shome(65)dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.56.dishes;57.who/that;58.it;59.visiting;60.wasshocked;havebecome;65.for64.weight;63.higher;affordable;浙江高考英語語法填空考點分布2018.6詞性考察方式個數(shù)有提示詞名詞單復數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換2動詞謂語時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致2非謂語含義、邏輯、語態(tài)1形容詞比較級、最高級2代詞人稱、物主代詞主格、賓格、所有格、反身代詞1無提示詞關(guān)系詞句子結(jié)構(gòu)；邏輯關(guān)系1連詞搭配；邏輯關(guān)系1定冠詞［特制泛指、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)0介詞搭配、基本含義0浙江卷TheCaffeineCatchCaffeine,achemicaltypicallyfoundincoffee,hascausedalotofconcernbecauseitis(use)probably56foodupfewoneofthedrugsthatshowregularlyinoursupply.You enjoyedyourCaffeinecaffeinesincechildhood.57(be) infirstCoke.Ifeveryou )ofcaffeineformostachocolate bar,youatecaffeine.Softdrinksarethemajorsource(來源(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayinto58children andevensomeadults.orange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.fordaysafeseemcoffee59 Smallamountsofcaffeineacuptwoofa ofsomepeople.mostHowever,peoplecupsmallwithevenamounts.Onehavetroubleawakewilloreveningcausestayto61(they)latethe60coffeeafternoon aofLargerallalmostnight.amountscaffeinecancause'tsleep.caffeinism.Yougetverynervousandyoucanproblem62(call))inhumans,too.One63caffeinemaycausebirthdefects( 缺陷Itispossible—(woman)whodrankalotofcoffee,likeeightormorecupsstudyshowedthat64—birthwith(have)65morepregnanttheyday,perwhilewerewerelikelychildren defects.haveused/havebeenusing59or57was58Recently60in 56.62called65tohave63that64.women2018.11浙江高考英語語法填空考點分布詞性考察方式個數(shù)有提示詞名詞單復數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1動詞謂語時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致2非謂語含義、邏輯、語態(tài)2形容詞比較級、最高級1代詞人稱、物主代詞主格、賓格、所有格、反身代詞1無提示詞關(guān)系詞句子結(jié)構(gòu)；邏輯關(guān)系1連詞搭配；邏輯關(guān)系1定冠詞特制泛指、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)0介詞搭配、基本含義1(1個單詞There浙江卷)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniformsaregoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelppupileveryWhenaparticulargroup.studentsfeelthattheybelongtotheschoollooksmart.Theintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody56(have)toworryaboutfashion(尚). Everybodywears57samestyleofclothes.Uniformscanbeusefulinunexpectedways, AschoolinIrelandhasintroducedaninterestingnewuniform.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth58givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor59(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan60(easy)seeisapieceofcloth58givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor59(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan60(easy)seethem.Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstand