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九年級(jí)(全)Units1—2
中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理
詞匯拓展(針對(duì)“詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》)l.loudf(副詞)loudly/aloudsecret-(副詞)secretlypronounce—(名詞)pronunciationcreate-*(名詞)creationf(形容詞)creative★wise—(副詞)wiselymemorize-*(名詞)memorystrange-*(名詞)strangeractive—(副詞)actively一(名詞)活動(dòng)activityf(動(dòng)詞)行動(dòng)actsteal (過(guò)去式)stolef(過(guò)去分詞)sk)lenlayf(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)laid婷able->(名詞)ability★.knowledge(形容詞)knowledgeablelie(躺)一(現(xiàn)在分詞Hying婷f(過(guò)去式)lay婷f(過(guò)去分詞)lain婷die-(現(xiàn)在分詞)垂死的dyingf(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)diedf(名詞)deathf(形容詞)死的;失去生命的deadpatientf(副詞)patiently★f(名詞)耐心patiencewarm-*(名詞)warmth★詞匯自測(cè):詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。Lastyear,myEnglishclasswasdifficult.Soitwasn*teasyformetounderstand1.whattheteachersaid.Tobeginwith,shespoketoo2.quickly(quick),andIcouldn'tunderstandeveryword.Lateron?I3.realized(realize)thatitdidn'tmatterifyoudidn'tunderstandeveryword.Iwasalsoafraidtospeak4.inclass*becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmightlaughat5.me(I).Icouldn'talwaysmakecompletesentences,either.ThenIstartedtowatchEnglishTVprograms.lthelpedalot.Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretstobecomingagoodleamer.AnotherthingthatI6.fbund(find)difficultwasEnglishgra-mmar.SoIdecidedtotakelotsofgrammar7.notes(note)ineveryclass.ThenIstartedtowritemyownsentencesusingthegrammarIwasleaming.It'samazinghowmuchthishelped.NowIamenjoying8.1eaming(leam)English.Igot9.an"A"intheEnglishtestforthelO.first(one)time.短語(yǔ)歸納(針對(duì)“單項(xiàng)選擇”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置,相關(guān)訓(xùn)練見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》)payattentionto注意;關(guān)注connect…with…把 和 連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)atfirst首先lookup(在詞典、參考書(shū)中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱;抬頭看sothat以便dependon依賴(lài):依靠have…incommon有 共同點(diǎn)bebomwith天生具有evenif即使.增加(體重);發(fā)胖puton.擺開(kāi);布置layout.最終成為;最后處于endup.以 形狀intheshapeof.射下shootdown.結(jié)果asaresult.裝扮:?jiǎn)萄b打扮dressup.捉弄某人playatrickonsb..使 想起remind…of.醒來(lái)wakeup
10.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤11.takenotes做筆記短語(yǔ)自測(cè):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。—Youcan someontheInternet.(C)l.Theboatstakedifferentlines,buttheyall inthesameplace.A.giveup B.clearupC.endupD.makeup(B)2.—Oh,Ihave 3kilogramsaftertheSpringFestival.一Allofthegirlswanttoloseweight,butthat'seasiersaidthandone.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat(C)4.Please yoursafetywhenyoutaketheelevator(電梯).A.takeprideinB.getreadytoC.payattentiontoD.lookupto(C)5.Everyoneis withtheabilitytoleani.ButwhetherornotyoucandothiswellA.pickedup B.putonC.gotonD.grownup(C)3.—I'mgoingtowriteanarticleabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.WherecanIgetsomedependsonyourlearninghabits.A.taken B.connectedC.bomD.discoveredinformationaboutit?句型溫故(針對(duì)“連詞成句”“任務(wù)型閱讀”題型設(shè)置)連詞成句do,learn,how,English,youHowdoyoulearnEnglish?up,them,a,dictionary,I,look,inIlookthemupinadictionary.in,mistakes,often,I,grammar,makeIoftenmakemistakesingrammar.join,club,you,English,an,shouldYoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.is,how,the,delicious,foodHowdeliciousthefoodis!the,fun,WaterFestival,is,whatWhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!people,do,celebrate,when,HalloweenWhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?英譯漢TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師說(shuō)得如此快,以至于我大部分時(shí)間都聽(tīng)不懂她(說(shuō)的話(huà))。Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽(tīng)有趣的東西是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣。Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.學(xué)習(xí)是一場(chǎng)終身的旅程,因?yàn)槊刻於寄軒Ыo我們一些新的東西。It'salsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.相反,幫助父母做一些事情也是個(gè)好主意。句型自測(cè):1—5題連詞成句;—7題英譯漢。play,to,us,do,you,with,wantDoyouwanttoplaywithus?like,on,do,you,what,to,would,SundayWhatwouldyouliketodoonSunday?you,there,for,thank,me,inviting,go,toThankyoufbrinvitingmetogothere.on,a,lets,picnic,fun,go,have,andLet'sgoonapicnicandhavefun.can,by,we,there,bike,goWecangotherebybike.Wecanplaywithourfriendsandgettogetherwithourfamiliesduringholidays.在假期,我們可以和我們的朋友一起玩,和我們的家人團(tuán)聚。IthinktherearetwowaystomakelearningEnglisheasyandfun.我認(rèn)為有兩種方法使學(xué)英語(yǔ)容易且有趣。語(yǔ)法總覽“by+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)”表示“通過(guò) 途徑、方法”that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(詳見(jiàn)第二編P146)3.感嘆句(詳見(jiàn)第二編P143)話(huà)題再現(xiàn)1.Learninghowtolearn(學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí))2.Festivak(節(jié)日)河北五年中考真題演練?詞匯類(lèi)(B)l.(2019河北中考31題)OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,wenewclothesandvisitpeople.A.pickup B.putonC.takeoff D.throwaway(2019河北中考78題)1havealsowrittensomenotes(note)undereachofthesephotos.?句型類(lèi)(2019河北中考83題)day,a,is,what,beautiful,itWhatabeautifuldayitis!(2019河北中考85題)win,I,thegame,believe,they'll1believethey'llwinthegame.(2018河北中考85題)your,beautiful,are,how,kitesHowbeautifulyou。kitesare !6.(2017河北中考85題)1,takeawalk,think,after,we,supper,shouldIihinkweshouldtakeawalkaflersupper河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破單詞集錦考點(diǎn)1dead死的;失去生命的(教材九年級(jí)P14)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(A)l.——Youlooksad.What'sthematterwithyou?—Ilostmygrandfather.Hetwodaysago.A.died B.isdeadC.hasdeadD.hasbeendead(C)2.(原創(chuàng)題)AllhoughLeiFengformanyyears,hisspiritliveson.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied(D)3.Thelittlegirlwassadbecauseoftheofherdog.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death英譯漢。.TheQingmingFestivalisanimportantChinesefestivaltorememberthedead.清明節(jié)是悼念逝者的一個(gè)重要的中國(guó)節(jié)日。.(原創(chuàng)題)Ifwegiveenoughwatertothedyingyoungtree,itwillcomebacktolife.如果我們給這棵垂死的小樹(shù)澆足夠的水,它可能會(huì)活過(guò)來(lái)。奪分點(diǎn)撥辨析dead,die,dying與death詞匯詞性含義及用法例句dead形容詞“死的;無(wú)生命的“,表示狀態(tài),可以和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,常用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。如果表達(dá)“死了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”可以用"have/hasbeendeadfbr+時(shí)間段”或"died+時(shí)間段+ag?!盚isfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.=Hisfatherdiedtwoyearsago.他父親已經(jīng)去世兩年了。die動(dòng)詞“死;死亡;去世”,指因?yàn)樯?、年老、?fù)傷等原因而死,是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用Hisgrandfatherdiedlastweek.他爺爺上周去世了。dying形容詞“垂死的;奄奄一息的“,用作定語(yǔ)Thisisadyingbird.這是一只快死的鳥(niǎo)。death名詞“死;死亡”,用作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)Shewassadforhergrandfather'sdeath.她因?yàn)樗隣敔數(shù)娜ナ栏械诫y過(guò)??键c(diǎn)2warnv.警告;告誡(教材九年級(jí)P14)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)l.Myparentswarnmeoutaloneatnight.A.notgoB.nottogoC.don'tgoD.notgoing(A)2.Ishoutedtohimtohimofthedangeroussituation.Luckily,hewassaved.A.warn B.tellC.askD.hear用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thepolicemanwarnedthemanagainstdriving(drive)afterdrinking.英譯漢。MyEnglishteacheralwayswarnsmenottotalkwithmydeskmateinclass.我的英語(yǔ)老師總是提醒我上課時(shí)不要和同桌講話(huà)。奪分點(diǎn)撥warn意為“警告;告誡”,其常見(jiàn)用法如下:warnsb.(not)todosth.?
警告某?(不要:)做某事Jf'y\warn(sh.)of/abontsth.巴巴Q提一(巢人)注意一事」yjwarn(sb.)againstsb./(doing)slh.、、提醒(某人)當(dāng)心/提防某人/做屎與Thedoctorwarnedhimnottosmoke.醫(yī)生警告他不要吸煙。MissZhangwarnedmeofthemistakesFvemadeinmypaper.張老師提醒我注意試卷上犯的錯(cuò)誤。Hewarnedusagainstthieves.他提醒我們要提防小偷。句型集錦)考點(diǎn)3—Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通過(guò)和小組成員合作學(xué)習(xí)。(教材九年級(jí)P1)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)l.Thegirlredismyfriend.Weoftenplaytogether.A.forB.inC.withD.by(D)2.Yousee,Keviniswritinghislefthand.A.atB.asC.forD.with(A)3.(原創(chuàng)題)Youcangotoschoolschoolbus.A.byB.withC.forD.in用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。YoucanlearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishbooks,listeningtotapesorhavingconversationswithfriendsinEnglish.國(guó)囹圃國(guó)(1)對(duì)方式狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn),用疑問(wèn)詞howO(2)bydoing…結(jié)構(gòu)中,介詞by意為“通過(guò)”,其后接動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ)),構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ),常用來(lái)表達(dá)做某事的方式。(3)辨析by,with與in詞匯用法by意為“通過(guò);以……的方式”,后面接動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))或名詞,接交通工具時(shí),名詞前不用冠詞。如:bybus乘坐公交車(chē)with意為“用:拿著;與……一起”,后面可接表示工具或人、物或身體部隹的名詞。如:withhand用手in意為"用”,后面接表示適宜或題更的名詞。如:inEnglish用英語(yǔ)隨堂小練I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)l.IimprovemyEnglishwatchingEnglishmovies.It'sveryuseful.【語(yǔ)法忌覓?】withB.byC.inD.for(A)2.(2020臥東南州中考)~ChinesegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.【語(yǔ)法忌覽?】—proudweChinesefeel!A.How B.HowaC.What D.Whata(A)3.(2020連云港中考)TheChineselanguagehasbecomeabridgetoChinatherestoftheworld.A.connect;toB.translate;intoC.compare;withD.separate;from(D)4.Mr.Wangisalwayswithhisstudentswhen-evertheyaskhimquestions.【詞匯拓展H15]A.politeB.silentC.convenientD.patient(C)5.(2020新疆中考)一Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?【語(yǔ)法總寬?】—Sheaskedme.A.whendoestheshopclosewheredidIseethestyleifIpreferredthatorangedresswhatelseIwillbuyII.(原創(chuàng)題)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。ItwasValentine'sDay.LiTaowasheart-broken1.becausehisgirlfriendhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshop,butshedidn'tshowup.Atthistime?themanager2.turned(tum)ontheTV.AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlovewasbeingon.Zhinv,thegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeaven,visitedtheearthandmettheherd(放月攵)boyNiulang.They3.fell(fall)inloveandgotmarried4.secretly(secret).WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthat,shebecamevery5.angry(anger)andmadeZhinvreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,buthewasstoppedbytheMilkyWay.Zhinvwassad,sohergrandmotherfinally6.decided(decide)toletthecouplemeetonthe7.seventh(seven)dayoftheseventhlunarmonth.Onthatday,magpies(喜鵲)makeabridgeoftheir8.wings(wing).aTomorrowwillbe9.agreatday.Ihopeyoucanmeettheoneyoulove.Goodluck,boy!”Themanagersaidandleft10.withagentlesmile.溫馨提示錯(cuò)憲鼠《錦后作業(yè)》P43?P44
九年級(jí)(全)Units3—4
中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理
詞匯拓展(針對(duì)“詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》).deal-*(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)dealteast-(形容詞)easternpolite—(副詞)politely★f(反義詞)impolite★f(副詞的反義詞)impolitely★.exact->(副詞)exactlysilent—(名詞)silencehumorf(形容詞)humorousspeak-*(名詞)發(fā)言;講話(huà)speechf(過(guò)去式)spokef(過(guò)去分詞)spokenf(名詞)說(shuō)話(huà)者speakerdirectf(名詞)方向direct沁nf(副詞)directly★pride—(形容詞)proud★introducef(名詞)introductiongeneral-*(副詞)generallyfailf(名詞)failurehelpf(形容詞)helpful★f(形容詞的反義詞)helplesscrowd—(形容詞)crowdedf(形容詞的反義詞)uncrowdedinterview-*(名詞)采訪(fǎng)者interviewer(名詞)被采訪(fǎng)者interviewee詞匯自測(cè):詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasveryshyandnotconfident.!usedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic,soIalways1.kept(keep)quietinclass.Ineveransweredtheteachers'questions.!justlistenedtothem2.quietly(quiet).Butoneday?thingschanged.IwaslisteningtomyChineseteacherMrs.Song3.carefully(careful)asusual.Suddenly,sheaskedthewholeclass4.aquestionwhichwasquiteeasy.Somostofthestudentsinmyclassputuptheir5.hands(hand).Mrs.Songlookedaround,andthenhereyesfocusedon(聚焦)me.Sheaskedmetoanswerit.Feeiingnervous,I6.stood(stand)upslowlyandwasunabletosayaword.uComeon!Believe7.inyourself.Youarethebest!”saidMrs.Song.Itookcourage8.fromherencouragementandansweredthequestioncorrectly.Mrs.Songgavemewarmapplause(掌聲)andso9.did(do)myclassmates.Fromthenon,Istartedtoanswertheteachers*questionsandexpressmyopinionsinclass.Sincethen,wheneverImeetchallenges,1alwayssayto10.myself(I),“Youarethebest.”短語(yǔ)歸納(針對(duì)“單項(xiàng)選擇”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》).passby路過(guò);經(jīng)過(guò)pardonme抱歉,對(duì)不起:什么,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍fromtimetotime時(shí)常;有時(shí)ononeswayto去的路上askforhelp尋求幫助leadinto導(dǎo)入hangoutwith和 閑逛dealwith應(yīng)對(duì);處理inpublic公開(kāi)地:在別人(尤指生人)面前inperson親身;親自.為 驕傲;感到自豪beproudof/takepridein.擔(dān)心worryabout.開(kāi)始從事;占據(jù)takeup.在 前面infrontof7inthefrontof,,,.總是allthetime.對(duì) 有影響haveaninfluenceon….缺席beabsentfrom.決定makeadecision.不再no1onger/not??,anymore.給某人講笑話(huà)tellsb.ajoke
短語(yǔ)自測(cè):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。(B)l.Ihopethatyoucanvisityourgrandparentsifyou .A.passon B.passbyC.passawayD.passout(B)2.Isupposedyoucould theprobleminanotherway.A.sharewith B.dealwithC.talkwithD.comeupwith(D)3.(2020唐山玉田縣一楔)ManyforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall.Itisthe ofChina.A.effortB.praiseC.courage D.pride(D)4.(河北背景特色題)1hearthatQinhuangdaoisaplacewithbeautifulbeaches,soIhavedecidedtogothere .A.incommonB.intotalC.inorderD.inperson(C)5.Weshouldnotsmokenotonly ,butalsoathome.A.inneedB.indangerC.inpublicD.infact句型溫故(針對(duì)“連詞成句"''任務(wù)型閱讀”題型設(shè)置)連詞成句to,go,second,the,floorGotothesecondfloor.your,bookstore,is,the,right,onThebookstoreisonyourright..the,street,down,a,thereis,supermarketThereisasupermarketdownthestreet.can,grapes,where,I,some,buyWherecanIbuysomegrapes??be,short,usedto,heHeusedtobeshort.now,like,he,what'sWhat'shelikenow?are,my,of,parents,me,proudMyparentsareproudofme.英譯漢Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.當(dāng)你去外國(guó)參觀(guān)時(shí),知道怎樣有禮貌地求助很重要。Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.問(wèn)你的同學(xué)一些直接的問(wèn)題是沒(méi)關(guān)系的,因?yàn)槟銓?duì)他們很了解。Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法想象通往成功的路有多難。It'shardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.很難相信他過(guò)去在學(xué)業(yè)上有很多困難。Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.她建議他們親自和他們的兒子談?wù)?。句型自測(cè):1一5題連詞成句;6題英譯漢。1.wonder,you,I,can,help,me,ifIwonderifyoucanhelpme4.am,to,I,swimming,go,excitedIamexcitedtogoswimming2.at,I,going,am,night,of,afraid,out5.the,you,door,mind,would,openingWouldyoumindopeningthedoorIamafraidofgoingoutatnight93.did,milk,you,deal,how,the,withHowdidyoudealwiththemilk6.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.優(yōu)秀的說(shuō)話(huà)者在不同情境下會(huì)改變他們的說(shuō)話(huà)方式。 ?語(yǔ)法總覽l.what,when,where,why,which等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(詳見(jiàn)第二編P146)2.usedto的用法話(huà)題再現(xiàn)2.Howwehavechanged(我們是如何變化的)12.Howwehavechanged(我們是如何變化的)河北五年中考真題演練?語(yǔ)法類(lèi)賓語(yǔ)從句(C)1.(2020河北中考40題)Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon'tknow.whathe'lldowherehe'llgowhenwe'llleavewhywe'llgothere(C)2.(2018河北中考35題)一Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus?—Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.A.whichwasthewaytothestationB?whyweshouldmeetatthestationwhenweshouldgettothestationwhoweshouldmeetatthestation(B)3.(2016河北中考40題)I'mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan*tdecideA.whereFmgoingB.howFmgoingC.whyI'mplanningD.whenFmplanning河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破1單詞集錦考點(diǎn)1proud時(shí).自豪的;驕傲的(教材九年級(jí)P30)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)l.Ybucanseetheonourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.A.doubt B.prideC.regretD.ability(B)2.ThePLANavy(中國(guó)人民解放軍海軍)hasbeengreatlyhelpingkeepworldpeace.AsaChinese,IamA?responsibleforB.proudofC.fullofD.knownfor奪分點(diǎn)撥:辨析proud與pride詞匯用法proud(1)形容詞,意為“自豪的;驕傲的”;(2)短語(yǔ)beproudof"為……驕傲:為……感到自豪”pride(1)名詞,意為“自豪;驕傲“,theprideof”……的驕傲/自豪”;⑵短語(yǔ)takepridein"為 感到自豪”【一言辨異】Tomistheprideofhisparentsandtheyarealwaysproudofhim.湯姆是他父母的驕傲,他們總是為他感到自豪。跖型集錦考點(diǎn)2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我過(guò)去害怕黑暗。(教材九年級(jí)P25)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)l.MissLilikesswimmingverymuchandnowsheonSaturdayafternoon.A.usedtoswimB.isusedtoswimmingC.isusedtoswimD.usedtoswimming(B)2.Ourcityiscleanerthanitbe.A,isusedtoB.usedtoC.usestoD.isused(A)3.Thenewmachineisusedwashdishesanditsavesalotoftime.A.toB.fbrC.onD.as冏分點(diǎn)撥辨析be/getusedto(doing)sth.,beusedtodosth.與usedtodosth.短語(yǔ)含義及用法be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞)beusedtodosth.(=beusedfordoingsth.)被用來(lái)做某事(不定式作目的狀語(yǔ):for短語(yǔ)表用途)usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事(to為不定式符號(hào))隨堂小練I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)1.(2020石家莊十八縣大麻考二)Davidisasportsreporter.Heasksfora(n)withthebigsportsstar.A.instructionB.interviewC.chanceD.experience(A)2.Idon*tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soIgotoMcDonald's.A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often(B)3.(2020滄州孟村縣質(zhì)量檢測(cè))一Didyouvolunteerforthe7thCISMMilitaryWorldGames(第七屆軍運(yùn)會(huì))?【詞匯拓展?】—Yeah.IfeltsobecauseIwasabletohelpmanypeople.A.nervousB.proudC.stressedD.tired(C)4.一Sandy,doyoustillrememberthePalaceMuseum?—Yes.Aboutfiveyearsago.A.whenwevisitB.whendowevisitC.whenwevisitedD.whendidwevisit(B)5.(2020新疆中考)一Idon'tknowhowtotheoldclothes.【短語(yǔ)歸納?】-Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.handinB.dealwithC.takeupD.cleanupII.(21stCentury改編)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。ZhouShenhasbecomefamous1.afterappearingontheTVshowSinger(《歌手》).Histalentimpressed(讓人印象深刻)people.Zhou'sroadtosuccesswasnoteasy.Helovedsingingwhenhewas2.alittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn'tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstill3.sounded(sound)likeagirl'svoice.His4.classmates(classmate)laughed5.athimandhedarednotsinginpublic.Buthisloveofmusicmadehim6.stronger(strong).He7.started(start)tosingonTVtalentshowsandgraduallycametoaccept8.himself(him).ZhouShendoesn*tjustsing9.well(good).Hehasanicepersonality(l生格)andis10.friendly(friend)tohisfans.Somepeoplecallhim“treasureboy”.溫馨提示讀完鼠《錦后作業(yè)》P45-P46九年級(jí)(全)Units5~6
中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯拓展(針對(duì)“詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》).glass->(復(fù)數(shù))眼鏡glassesleaf->(復(fù)數(shù))leaves★produce->(名詞)產(chǎn)品productwide—(副詞)widely★please-*(名詞)pleasuref(形容詞)感到愉快的pleased★一(形容詞)令人愉快的pleasantday—(形容詞)daily★nationf(形容詞)國(guó)家的;民族的nationalf(形容詞)國(guó)際的international★sudden—(副詞)suddenlysalt—(形容詞)saltypopular—(名i司popularityprofession-*(形容詞)profess沁nalCanada—(形容詞/名詞)Canadian13.smel1(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)smelled/smelt★婷translate->(名詞)翻譯translation一(名詞)翻譯家translatorlive—(形容詞)生氣勃勃的lively(形容詞)活著的alive★music->(名詞)音樂(lè)家musicianf(形容詞)musical★hero—(復(fù)數(shù))heroes★婷France-(形容詞/名詞)Frenchf(名詞)法國(guó)人Frenchmanpostman—(復(fù)數(shù))postmenGermany—(名詞/形容詞)Germanf(復(fù)數(shù))德國(guó)人Germansring—(過(guò)去式)rang★f(過(guò)去分詞)rung詞匯自測(cè):(教材改嫣題)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?Wouldyoubuy1.acamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatter2.whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Lastyearhe3.went(go)tovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Heresting(interest)thatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycar5.formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere6.American(America)brands,theyweremadeinChina.MToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.wantedtobuyapairofbasketball7.shoes(shoe),heexplains.uButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”He8.realized(realize)thatAmericanscanhardlyavoid9.buying(buy)productsmadeinChina."Infact,“hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina-footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetlO.better(good)atmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.短語(yǔ)歸納(針對(duì)“單項(xiàng)選擇”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》)l.notonly…butalso…不但 而且nomatter不論;無(wú)論intheend最后byhand手工asfarasIknow就我所知.突然;猛地allofasudden.錯(cuò)誤地;無(wú)意中bymistake.把 分開(kāi)divide…into.欽佩:仰慕lookupto.掉進(jìn)fallinto
allovertheworld全世界begoodfor對(duì) 有好處infact實(shí)際上.haveapoint有道理byaccident偶然;意外地takeplace發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);的確.以 聞名beknown/famousfor.由 制成bemadeof7from.升入riseinto.想出;提出comeupwith.夢(mèng)想做某事dreamofdoingsth..避免做某事avoiddoingsth.短語(yǔ)自測(cè):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。(C)l.—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?一Oh,sorry.Itookit .Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.bytheway B.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.bychance(D)2.—Whatdoyouthinkofmyshoes?They handandtheyareverycomfortable.—Theylookniceonyou.A.aremadein B.aremadefromC.aremadeof D.aremadeby(A)3.Beidaihe itsbeautifulsceneryandpleasantweather.A.isknownfbrB.isgoodforC.isreadyforD.islatefbr(B)4.ThereisonlyoneChinaintheworld.Noonecan Chinaintotwoparts.A.avoidB.divideC.enterD?spread(C)5.TheteatradefromChinatowesterncountries inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityoftheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.A.tookaway B.tookdownC.tookplace D.tookout句型溫故(針對(duì)“連詞成句”“任務(wù)型閱讀”題型設(shè)置)連詞成句of,made,it,silver,isIsitmadeofsilver?fbr,China,is,famous,teaChinaisfamousfortea.the,invented,who,telephoneWhoinventedthetelephone?it,was,invented,whenWhenwasitinvented?active,is,basketball,an,sportBasketballisanactivesport.players,dreamof,they,become,famousTheydreamofbecomingfamousplayers.7.let's,teams,into,two,divide,themLet'sdividethemintotwoteams.英譯漢HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.他發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是,當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曛腥绱硕嗟漠a(chǎn)品是在中國(guó)制造的。HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎無(wú)法避免購(gòu)買(mǎi)中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品OItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.人們認(rèn)為,茶是在6世紀(jì)和7世紀(jì)期間被引入韓國(guó)和日本的。ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.據(jù)說(shuō)有一位叫作神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星鼓勵(lì)年輕人努力工作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。
句型自測(cè):1—5題連詞成句;6—句型自測(cè):1—5題連詞成句;6—7題英譯漢。you,me,can,suggestions,give,someCanyougivemesomesuggestions?when,end,your,does,schoolWhendoesyourschoolend?know,let,don't,them,thetruthDon*tletthemknowthetruth.late,I,last,stayed,night,upIstayeduplatelastnight.5.invention,what,is,a,it,wonderfulWhatawonderfulinventionitis!Nowitiswidelyusedinhospitalsandfactories.現(xiàn)在它被廣泛運(yùn)用于醫(yī)院和工廠(chǎng)。It'sbelievedthatheisthepersonwhoinventedthenewmachine.人們相信他就是發(fā)明那個(gè)新機(jī)器的人。語(yǔ)法總覽.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(詳見(jiàn)第二編P137).一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(詳見(jiàn)第二編P137)話(huà)題再現(xiàn)1.ThingsmadeinChina(中國(guó)制造的東西)2.1nventions(發(fā)明)河北五年中考真題演練?語(yǔ)法類(lèi)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)(C)1.(2020河北中考37題)Trainticketson-line.Itisconvenient.A.soldB.weresoldC.aresoldD.havesold(C)2.(2019河北中考32題)Thesecakeswithchocolate.Haveone,please.A.fillB.filledC.arefilledD.werefilled(B)3.(2018河北中考34題)Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplaysinit.A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted(B)4.(2017河北中考35題)HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.knows B.isknownC.wasknown D.willbeknown(D)5.(2016河北中考38題)Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.ispraisedD.waspraised河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破單詞集錦考點(diǎn)7avoidv.避免;回避(教材九年級(jí)P35)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)l.—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?一Igetupat7:00everymorningtoavoidtheearlybus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomiss(A)2.Weshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary.A.avoidB.preferC.practiceD.enjoy國(guó)囹圃圜(1)avoid表示"避開(kāi)"或"躲避"某人或某物,相當(dāng)于keepawayfrom。如:Ithinksheisavoidingmyquestion.我覺(jué)得她在回避我的問(wèn)題。(2)avoid接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示“避免……”,但是不能接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。如:Youshouldbemorecarefulandavoidmakingsuchkindofmistakesagain.你應(yīng)該更力口仔細(xì),避免再犯類(lèi)彳以的錯(cuò)誤。M型集錦考點(diǎn)2Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay>butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.籃球不僅成為了一種人們喜歡玩的運(yùn)動(dòng),而且成為了一種人們喜愛(ài)觀(guān)看的運(yùn)動(dòng)。(教材九年級(jí)P46)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)l.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeirclassmates.Soithelpswithstudents'health,improvestheirsocialskills.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.neither:or(B)2.(符統(tǒng)文化題)Shadowpuppets(皮影戲)areinteres-ting.Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldcrazyaboutthem.A.isB.areC.amD.be奪分點(diǎn)撥(l)notonly…butalso…意為"不但……而且……”,用作并列連詞,可用來(lái)連接并列主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)以及句子等。(2)連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵循“就近原則”o如:NotonlyIbutalsoMaryisinterestedinEnglish.不但我對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣,而且瑪麗也對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣。(3)有時(shí)but與also可以分開(kāi),also也可以省略。(4)當(dāng)連接句子,且notonly置于句首時(shí),notonly后面的句子需要都登倒裝,但bulalso后面句子不倒裝。如:Notonlydoeshelikewatchingbasketballgames,but(also)helikesplayingbasketball.他不但喜歡看籃球比賽,而且還喜歡打籃球。隨堂小練(OneStoryADay改編)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。Silkwas1.discovered(discover)bytheChineseover3,000yearsago.ltwassaidthatthewifeoftheYellowEmperordroppedasilkwormcocoon(蠶繭)intohertea2.byaccident.Asit3.broke(break)apart,sherealizedit'sbeautiful.Asearlyas300A.D.,Chinese4.traders(trader)weresellingsilktoothercountries.A12,000-kilometerroadstretching(延伸)fromChinatoEuropewasformedbecauseofsilk.Fromthere,knowledgeofsilkproduction5.spread(spread)acrosstheworld.Here'sasimplestoryofhowthis6.amazing(amaze)littleinsectdoesitswork.Thesilkwormbeginslifeasamoth.Thenthemothlayseggsthathatchinto(孵化)silkworms.In7.their(they)shortlives,20,000silkwormswilleatmore8.thanonetonofmulberryleaves(桑葉)?Initsfinalstageoflife?thesilkwormspinsacocoon.Thefinishedcocooncontains350metersofsilk.Today,silkproductionremains9.animportanteconomicindustryinChina.SilkislO.widely(wide)usedinclothingandscarves.溫馨提示錯(cuò)完鼠《錦后作業(yè)》P47?P48九年級(jí)(全)Units7—8中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯拓展(針對(duì)“詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》)1.safety-*(形容詞)safe★educate-*(名詞)education一(形容大可)educational★wolff(復(fù)數(shù))wolvesvaluef(形容詞)valuable★.noise-*(形容i司)noisysleep—(形容詞)困倦的;瞌睡的sleepyf(形容詞)睡著asleep★f(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)slept★婷express->(名詞)expressionlead-(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)led★婷一(名詞Readermedicinef(形容詞)medical★energy—(形容i司)energetic★bad-*(副詞)badly★一(比較級(jí))worsef(最高級(jí))worstpoliceman->(S.it)policemen婷choose->(過(guò)去式)chose婷一(過(guò)去分詞)chosen★f(名詞)choice.enter-*(名詞)entrancepoem-*(名詞)詩(shī)人poet詞匯自測(cè):(教材改褊題)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。Thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourneighborhood.Victor,thelocalschoolteacher,isvery1.worned(worry).Whenhewasinterviewed2.bythelocalnewspaper,hesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.Mywifethinksthatitcouldbe3.ananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbe4.children(child)havingfun.Myparents5.called(call)thepolicemen,butthey6.found(find)nothingstrange.Thepolicementold7.them(they)itmightbethewind.Idon'tthinkso!”Victor'snext-doorneighborHelenis8.really(real)nervous.MAtfirst,Ithoughtitmightbeadog,butIcouldn'tseeadogoranythingelse,either.”Everyoneinourneighborhoodisfeelinguneasy,andeveryonehashisorherownideas.Theremustbesomething9.visiting(visit)thehomesinourneighborhood,but10.whatisit?
短語(yǔ)歸納(針對(duì)“單項(xiàng)選擇”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置,更多練習(xí)見(jiàn)《分類(lèi)速記手冊(cè)》)[.talkback回嘴;頂嘴keep…awayfrom避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離makeone'sowndecision自己做決定getinthewayof擋 的路:妨礙beworriedabout/worryaboul擔(dān)心growup長(zhǎng)大bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格belatefor遲到.同時(shí);一起atthesametime.追逐;追趕runafter.對(duì) 是認(rèn)真的beseriousabout.屬于belongto.撿起pickup.與 父流communicatewith.指出pointout.以某種方式inacertainway短語(yǔ)自測(cè):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。(C)l.Don't toyourgrandmother.Youshouldbepolitetoyourelders.A.bringback B.getbackC.talkbackD.callback(A)2.Weshould smokingandkeephealthy.A.keepawayfrom B.pickupC.runawayfrom D.clearawayfrom(C)3.Takeiteasy!Stressandanxietywill ofcreativity.Ibelieveyoucanfinishitontime.A.beafraidofB.getoutC.getinthewayD.bytheway(B)4.一Mom,whatshouldIdo?—Youarenolongeralittlechild.Youcan yourowndecision.A.take B.make C.manageD.deal(C)5.—Ican'tgetthecapoffthisbottle.——YouhavetopushandtwistQ寧) .A.intime B.ontimeC.atthesametime D.atanytime句型溫故(針對(duì)“連詞成句”“任務(wù)型閱讀”題型設(shè)置)連詞成句whose,this,book,isWhosebookisthis?to,time,he,homework,needs,doHeneedstimetodohomework.?choose,to,want,their,clothes,they,ownTheywanttochoosetheirownclothes.about,my,care,parents,me,alwaysMyparentsalwayscareaboutme.to,must,her,belong,itItmustbelongtoher.has,I,someone,picked,it,think,upIthinksomeonehaspickeditup.you,did,thatnight,see,whatWhatdidyouseethatnight?8.be,your,bedroom,everyday,must,cleanedYourbedroommustbecleanedeveryday.英譯漢Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我認(rèn)為十六歲的人不應(yīng)該被允許開(kāi)車(chē)。Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.噪音制造者正享受著在社區(qū)制造恐懼
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