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(A卷)(2011--2012學(xué)年第一學(xué)期課程名稱高級(jí)英語(yǔ)(一)專業(yè)班級(jí)09英語(yǔ)1-10班2012年1月)考試√考查開(kāi)卷閉卷√考試時(shí)量90分鐘總分100分5I.Vocabulary(10)Directions:Fromthelistofwordsatthetop,selectthecorrectwordorphraseforeachblankspace.Useeachwordorphraseonlyonce.snappedtribulationblaststrailedhobbledinflamedquarterscontingentinverteddiatribesroomborderinguponsovereigndelayedtestimonytwo-pencebelligerentwarpedslumpedhostflatteredwhippedsquashedadjunctcoweredcontingentatoddsmummifieddistinctionrecollections1.20-inch-thickpinescrackedlikegunsasthewinds________them.2.Shegrandmothercarriedonaloneforafewbars,thenhervoice________away.3.Janishadjustone__________reaction.4.Longlinesofwomen,bentdoublelike________capitalLs,worktheirwayslowlyacrossthefields.5.Thefileofoldwomenhad___________pastthehousewiththeirfirewood.6.Thesolders________undertheweightoftheirpacks.7.Rejoiceinhope,patientin________.8.Ithasbeenyieldedtowithaneagerness__________passion.9.Theirmindsandpens_________againstthewar.10.Especiallywasthistrueofthecollege___________,whoseidealismhadledthemtoenlistearly.11.Flaming_________pouredfromtheirpensdenouncingthematerialism.第1頁(yè),共5頁(yè)12.Manyothernovelists,dramatists,poets,andcritics,directedsadandbitter________attheirnativeland.13.Theyfoughtwith_________.14.Tothatworldassemblyof___________states,theUnitedNations,werenewourpledgeofsupport.15.EachgenerationofAmericanshasbeensummonedtogive__________toitsnationalloyalty.16.Windandrainnow__________thehouse.17.Thedog_________witheyesclosed.18.Theman’sleftlegis_________outofshape.19.Theoldwomenare__________withageandheat.20.Inthisconnectionitdoesn’tmatter___________ifhecallshimselfasocialist.21.Theblacksoldiers’feet___________intobootsthatlookedlikeblocksofwood.22.Forwedarenotmeetapowerfulchallenge_________andsplitasunder.23.Especiallywasthistrueofthecollege_________,whoseidealismhadledthemtoenlistearly.24.United,thereislittlewecannotdoina_________ofco-operativeventures.25.WhenyougothroughtheJewish________yougathersomeideaofwhatthemedievalghettoeswereprobablylike.26.Theslightestmentionofthedecadebringsnostalgic_________tothemiddle-aged.27.Journalismwasamere__________tocommercialism.28.TheboomingofAmericanindustrynolongerleft________forthecodeoftheVictorianage..29.Meanwhile,thetrueintellectualswerefarfrom_________.30.Ourofficialreluctancetodeclareourstatusasa__________wasintolerabletomanyofourcitizens.II.RhetoricalDevices(20)Directions:Pointouttherhetoricdevicesemployedinthefollowingsentences.31.Snowclothestheground.32.Severalvacationersthereheldahurricanepartytowatchthestormfromtheirspectacularvantagepoint.33.OncertainlevelsoftheAmericanrace,indeed,thereseemstobeapositivelibidofortheugly,asonotherandlessChristianlevelsthereisalibidoforthebeautiful.34.Thecountryitselfisnotuncomely.35.Still,awhiteskinisalwaysfairlyconspicuous.36.Therewasanaudiblestillness,inwhichthecommonvoicesoundedstrange.第2頁(yè),共5頁(yè)37.Andoneandalltheyarestreakedingrime,withdeadandeczematouspatchesofpaintpeepingthroughthestreaks.38.GreenwichVillagesetthepattern.39.…yetbothracingtoalterthatuncertainbalanceofterrorthatstaysthehandofmankind’sfinalwar.40.Thedesktelephonehadachronicattackofbuzzing.III.Paraphrasing5)Directions:Paraphrasethefollowingsentences.41.Seriouslookingmenspoketooneanotherasiftheywereobliviousofthecrowdsaboutthem.42.Asyoupenetratethebazaar,thenoiseoftheentrancefadesaway.43.IthoughtsomehowIhadbeenspared.44.Hisgazemovedontosweepthespacious,well-pointedroom.45.Well,that’sCaliforniaallover.46.ThespectatorschuckledandBryanwarmedtohiswork.47.Marktwainhonedandexperimentedwithhisnewwritingmuscles.48.Thebook“HuckFinn”presentsamovingpanoramaforexplorationofAmericansociety.49.Weshallbestrengthenedandnotweakenedindeterminationandinresources.50.Letusredoubleourexertions,andstrikewithunitedstrengthwhilelifeandpowerremainTranslation(43)Directions:TranslatethefollowingintoChinese,writingdownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.51.“TheKing’sEnglish”wasnolongeraformofwhatwouldnowberegardedasracialdiscrimination.52.Shewasnotyetofpin-upproportions,butIfeltsurethattimewouldsupplythelack.53.Wordsarenotthemselvesareality,butonlyrepresentationsofit.54.Therewasnotonethatwasnotmisshapen,andtherewasnotonethatwasnotshabby.55.Iawardthischampionshiponlyafterlaboriousresearchandincessantprayer.56.我發(fā)現(xiàn)瓊斯先生非但不枯燥無(wú)味,而且幽默、富于激情和同情心。(farfrom)57.狂風(fēng)就像在身邊呼嘯而過(guò)的列車一樣發(fā)出震耳的響聲。(sound)58.現(xiàn)代雕塑的引人入勝之處就在于他能激發(fā)人們的想象力。(charm)59.我們應(yīng)該把使用核武器的權(quán)利至于世界各國(guó)的絕對(duì)的管制之下。(undercontrol)60.他特別強(qiáng)調(diào)要記住學(xué)生們的名字。(makeapoint)第3頁(yè),共5頁(yè)ReadingComprehension(6’×3)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostappropriatechoice.PutyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Manytheorieshavebeen,andstillarebeingadvancedonthesubjectoftheoriginsofthedog.Archaeologicalevidenceshowsthatfromthetimethatmanfirstlivedincavesandhuntedofhisfood,thedoghasformedanimportantandnodoubtsometimesdemandingpartofhisfamilylife,butbeyondthisbasicfactweareverylargelydependentonspeculation.Certainlythedomesticdogdescendedfromsomeveryearlyformofwilddogorwolf,butwhichformandfromwhatprehistoricanimalremainsunclear.Whatisclear,however,isthatthedogwasoneofthefirstanimalstobecomefullydomesticatedandthatformanythousandsofyears,inreturnforafewrelativelysmallfavors,ithasgiventomanthefaithfulaffection,serviceanddevotionthathasearneditthetitleof“man’sbestfriend”.Thatthisfriendshipisindeedalong-standingandalmostuniversaloneisshownbytheveryearliestcultures.SoattachedweretheancientEgyptianstotheirearlybreedsofdomesticateddog,thatthedeathofoneofthesecreatureswaslamentedwithgreatpompandceremony.Thebodywascarefullyembalmed,placedinaspeciallyconstructedtombandfinallylaidtorestingraveyardsspecificallysetasideforthepurpose.TheRomanstoo,recognizedthevalueofthesedevotedcompanions.DogswerebroughtfromallovertheworldtoperformavarietyoftasksatthetimeoftheEmpire;andwehaveonlytolooktomythologytowitnessthedeferenceawardedbytheancientGreekstothevigilanceanddedicationofthedog.Fromearlymythstothemoderneraofthatintrepidfilmstar“Lassie”,thedogfeaturesprominentlyinmanytalesofcourageandselflessdevotionintheserviceofman,ofsteadfastnessandperseverance,ofattentivenessandconcernforitsmaster.Overtheyearsdifferentbreedshavebeenselectivelydevelopedtoservedifferentpurposes.Thehoundhasbeenusedforhunting,fromprehistorictimesdowntothepresentday.ThesheepdogwasbredespeciallytotheHuskydogisstillusedforpullingsledgesand,formanyyearsbeforetheadventoftheautomobile,thedogwasusedinmanycountriesfordraughtwork.Specialbreedswithmorethanaverageintelligenceandlearningabilityaretodaytrainedforpolicetrackingworkandcrowdcontrol.Guarddogsarevaluedforguardinglargepremisesatnightandeventhedomesticpetdogwillusuallyalertthehouseholdtopossibledangerbybarking.Morerecentlycertainbreedshavebeentrainedasguidedogsforblindpeople.Butdogshavealsobeenbredmostpopularlyforcompanionshipandasahouseholdpet.Itsuppliesunquestioningloveanddevotionwhereitismuchneeded.Itbringscomfortstothosewhoaredistressed,companionship第4頁(yè),共5頁(yè)tothelonelyandreliabilityinaworldoffluctuatingfortunes.61.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?a)Thescientistsarenowwellinformedabouttheoriginofthedog.b)Thescientistsareclearthatthedomesticdogoriginatedfromthewolforthewilddog.c)Thescientistsarenowcompletelyignorantoftheoriginofthedog.d)Thescientistsaredoubtfulastowhetherthedomesticdogdescendedfromthewolfornot.62.Thetitleof
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