2021年廣東省惠州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年廣東省惠州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Youmusthavesaidsomethingtoher,asshewascryingaftertalkingwithyou（）

A.defendB.offendC.confuseD.offer

2.Theystillhavesomeproblemsindesigningthenewenergyvehicles（）

A.overcomeB.overcomingC.toovercomeD.overcomes

3.We（）ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor

A.justhavehadB.hadjusthadC.justhadD.havejusthad

4.Thecoupleshadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardto

_______themselvestothehotclimateinthesouth（）

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

5.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow（）

A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives

6.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm（）

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

7.Thereisnodoubtheisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds（）

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

8.（）iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman

9.Idon'tlikethecolorofthisjacket.______,itistoolargeforme（）

A.ExceptB.BesidesC.ExceptthatD.Beside

10.Icannotspareanytimetoreadit（）

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

11.Whentheintervalcame,everyonethebar（）

A.madeoutB.madeintoC.madeforD.madeup

12.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto_____thefactory（）

A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow

13.Inordertobuyherhouseshehadtoobtaina_____fromthebank（）

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.debt

14.Icangiveyousuchinformationwillhelpyouinyourstudy（）

A.asB.asitC.thatD.which

15.Thistaperecorderisfar_____thatonebothinqualityandindesign（）

A.superiorthan

B.superiorto

C.moresuperiorthan

D.moresuperiorto

16._____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulentactivitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals（）

A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That

17.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

18.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only（）thatithadbeenpostponed

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

19.It'smypowertogiveyouadviceonthematter（）

A.aboveB.belowC.underD.beyond

20.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis______thatintheirs（）

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

二、情景對話(10題)21.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

22.74.____（）

23.68.____（）

24.3（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

25.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

26.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

27.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

28.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

29.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

30.75.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

32.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

34.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

35.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)36.9.____（）

37.2（）

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

38.67.____（）

39.4（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

40.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees（）

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

42.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat_________（）

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

43.PassageOne

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.（66）Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Onanormalnight,ofcourse,youfrequentlychangethepositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（深藏不露的）person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubborn（頑固的），butyouaren’tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortoday,notfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（蜷縮）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareverydefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawellbalancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitannoyspeople

Accordingtothewriter,youusuallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality_____（）

A.onanormalnight

B.whenyouareasleep

C.whenyouaredaydreaming

D.whenyourefusetoshowyourself

44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue（）

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter’sopinions

45.Thewomanpatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause_________（）

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B你一定說了什么冒犯她的話了，因?yàn)楦阏勗捴笏鸵恢笨蕖?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdefend:保衛(wèi)，維護(hù)；offend：冒犯，使不悅；confuse：使迷惑；offer：提供。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.CChavesth.todo為固定用法，意為有某事要做，其中不定式作后置定語，如果不定式的動作是由句子的主語來完成的，需要用其主動形式表示被動意義。本句中overcome的邏輯主語是句子的主語They，所以應(yīng)用不定式toovercome。故選C

3.B我們剛吃過早餐就有一位老人來到門前。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B句中吃飯這一動作發(fā)生在cameto之前。后者采用的是一般過去時，所以前者應(yīng)用過去完成時，表示過去的過去。故選B

4.D句意：這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去，因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)他們很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。詞義辨析。adopt:收養(yǎng)；enjoyoneself:過得愉快；adjustoneselfto:使自己適應(yīng)……。故選D

5.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了，現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)收到了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A由時間狀語bynow及句意可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且此處有猜測的含義，mighthavedone意為可能已經(jīng)……，表示推測。故選A

6.C

7.C毫無疑問，他是一個好員工，因?yàn)樗哂泄拘枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句。heisagoodemployee是對doubt內(nèi)容的解釋，故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

8.B人類在處理垃圾的時候很粗心。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】B本題可用排除法進(jìn)行選擇。如果選擇選項(xiàng)A，那該句應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，但是本句后半部分并不符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)；選項(xiàng)C出現(xiàn)了who，就說明后面的整個句子是前面man的定語從句，那么該句不是一個完整的句子；而man作人類講時，不需要加冠詞，所以選項(xiàng)D也不符合。故選B

9.B我不喜歡這件夾克的顏色，況且它對我來說太大了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bexcept：除……之外，為介詞，后面要接賓語；besides：除……之外（還），況且，再說，為介詞或副詞，可作插入語；exceptthat：除了，后面要接從句；beside：在旁邊，為介詞，后面要接賓語。根據(jù)句意和詞性可知，選B

10.A不管這個故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時間來看。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思，且都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

11.C休息時間到了，大家都向酒吧走去。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmakeout：辨認(rèn)出；makeinto：把……變成；makefor：朝……前進(jìn)，向……走去；makeup：化妝。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

12.A由于公司在拓展業(yè)務(wù)，擴(kuò)大工廠很有必要。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aextend：擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)展；increase：增加，提高；rise：（數(shù)字、數(shù)量、價值等）增加，增長；grow：成長，種植。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.CC句意：為了買房子,她不得不向銀行貸款。詞義辨析題。finance：財政,金融；capital：資本；loan：貸款；debt：債務(wù)。因此C符合題意

14.A我可以給你一些有助于你學(xué)習(xí)的資料。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾先行詞information，從句中缺少主語，又因當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as，as在從句中作主語。故選A

15.BB句意：這臺錄音機(jī)在質(zhì)量和設(shè)計方面遠(yuǎn)好于那一臺。詞語搭配題。superior本身帶有比……好，勝于……之意，無比較級和最高級，其后常與to搭配，而不用than。所以選項(xiàng)B為正確答案

16.B正如報紙上所宣布的那樣，我國已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運(yùn)動。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞as和which都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，但as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可以位于句首、句中和句末，而which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能位于先行詞之后。as有正如，正像的意思。根據(jù)句意正如報紙上所宣布的那樣可知，應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)從句，指代后面整個主句。故選B

17.CC句意：一些青少年感覺學(xué)電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配，意為做某事沒有困難

18.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會了，結(jié)果卻被告知會議推遲了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，tell和其邏輯主語為動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

19.D在這件事上給你提建議是我力所不能及的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeyondone'spowertodosth.意為做某事超出了某人的能力范圍，為固定搭配。其他選項(xiàng)無此用法

20.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們（公司員工數(shù)量）的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是：A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B；A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/width/height…of+B。選項(xiàng)A符合第二種情況，為正確答案。故選A

21.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

22.A

23.A

24.E

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.E

29.D

30.D

31.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是：她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇，什么也說不出來，只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly，指無助地

32.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意：如果你的鄰居太吵了，那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint，或動名詞形式complaining

33.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知，此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

34.modernizemodernize題意：政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

35.argumentargument題干的大意是：