新東方英語高一詞匯特訓課程

新東方英語高一詞匯特訓課程新東方英語高一詞匯特訓課程新東方英語高一詞匯特訓課程xxx公司新東方英語高一詞匯特訓課程文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度高一英語詞匯電子教材背誦單詞的方法1、拆分法a、將生詞拆分成小部分并且每部分都有一定的意思；b、聯(lián)系方式：將幾部分組合成一個合理的場景；注意：根據(jù)自己的背景拆分，聯(lián)想不限于任何的形式；拆分法的特點：當形成一個很好的拆分形式，非常容易記住生詞的意思。例：peacock孔雀pea豌豆cock公雞enterprise企業(yè)enter表進入prise表揚beam衡量，平衡木be-amfreshman大學一年級學生fresh新鮮man人income收入in在什么里面come來2、換順序法a、把字母順序變化位置組成熟悉的單詞；b、重組后單詞的意思要和原文有一定的關(guān)聯(lián)；例：awl鉆，鉆研l(wèi)aw法律evil犯罪live生活funeral葬禮fun(有趣的)-earl-real(真正的，真實的)reed蘆葦deer鹿提示：各種方法可以結(jié)合使用。3、換字母法替換單詞中的一個或幾個字母，使其組成認識的單詞。例：roast烤，燒烤coast海灘worm小蟲子warm溫暖的merry愉快的，愜意的marry結(jié)婚4、加減字母法a、加或減字母組成認識的單詞；b、重組的單詞意思與生詞有聯(lián)系；例：coast海灘coat衣服，外套launch發(fā)射lunch午飯pace步驟，腳步peace和平總結(jié)以上四種方法的核心思想將生詞通過各種方式聯(lián)系到學過的熟悉單詞5、諧音法外來詞例：motor摩托車model模特clone克隆Disney迪斯尼heroin海洛因shopping購物，血拼pest昆蟲，小蟲子envelop信封6、構(gòu)詞法根據(jù)前后綴的意思，猜出單詞的含義詞根：詞頭和詞尾詞頭anti反，相反的，反對的anti-American反美的antifreeze防凍劑ex在什么以前ex-president前總統(tǒng)ex-girlfriend前女友bi雙，兩個bilingual雙語的biweekly每兩周一次tele遙遠telephone電話telescope望遠鏡telegraph電報詞尾icide殺害suicide自殺pesticide殺蟲劑ism表示什么主義socialism社會主義cs表示學科physics物理學politics政治學7、擬態(tài)法例：loom織布機擬態(tài)法的特點：1）優(yōu)點：如果可以找到聯(lián)系，可以很快記住單詞；2）缺點：適用范圍小；背單詞的技巧之二：不斷的重復(fù)背誦單詞流程1、讀單詞，讀七遍2、琢磨記憶單詞的方法3、按照步驟2的方法，默記七遍4、用所記的生詞造句記憶單詞的周期以及時間安排以七天作為一個周期第一天：第一次記單詞把時間安排到晚上；瀏覽200個左右；第二天：1）剛睡醒時，再看一遍昨晚瀏覽的單詞；2）午飯前，看早上瀏覽的單詞；3）睡覺前，看200個新單詞；第三天：1）剛睡醒時，再看一遍昨晚瀏覽的單詞；2）午飯前，看早上瀏覽的單詞；3）睡覺前，瀏覽一二天看的400個單詞；第四天、第五天、第六天重復(fù)前三天的過程，記憶了400個新單詞；第七天：重復(fù)復(fù)習前六天學過的800個單詞。第二周的內(nèi)容和第一周一樣，以此類推，推四周；第29、30天，上午瀏覽所有看過的單詞；下午和晚上重點記憶不認識的單詞。常用詞分類記憶教育Unit1學習相關(guān)departmentinstitutefreshmansophomorejuniorseniorenrolmentcoursearrangementquizreviewrewritegraduateschoolmasterundergraduatebachelorpostgraduateschoolofArtsandSciencesscorecreditdegreeshandoutassignmentpresentationprojectthesisessayparticipationcoordinatorprofessorlecturerdeanpresidentfacultyUnit2學科ArithmeticmathematicsbiologybotanyzoologychemistrygeographyhistoryphysicalphysicspoliticsscientificsubjecttechnicaltechniquetechnologytheorysystemUnit3校園生活benchcampusconferencereciterestrictrestrictivesectiontopiccanteendininghallcafeteriaaccommodationdormitoryteachingbuildinglecturetheatreadministratingofficelaboratorystudentunionsocietyclub社會生活Unit1家庭alonecousindivorcefamilygenerationgrannyhutmankindmarriageengagementfiancefianceebridebridegroomnephewniecepartnerrelativesingletwinscouplecohabitcohabitationUnit2社交活動attendabsentballgiftgreetingtrickgatheringexcuseforgivegreetinterviewmournpersuadesalute社區(qū)服務(wù)Unit1醫(yī)院醫(yī)療cliniccuredisableddrughealinjurelamemedicaloperationpillspoonrecovertreatwoundjointskeletonvesselnervekidneylungorganintestineelbowanemiadiabetesindigestioninfluenzamalnutritionhepatitisUnit2商店bargaincashchangechargeclerkcostcounterpaypurchasesalesalesmansellshoppershoppingstoreUnit3郵局deliverenvelopemailboxpackageparcelpostagereceiveregistersendstamptelegraphwirewireless日常生活Unit1服飾beltblousebootstockingbuttoncapcollardressglovehandkerchiefjacketovercoatpocketscarfsewsewersilksilkwormskirtshoesleevesocksweatertailortietrousersuniformweavewoolpantsUnit2食品調(diào)味品bakebiscuitchewcocoacookiecrispdrinkjuiceloafporridgesoupsoapsuckswallowtinwineboilforkfrypanplatespoonbeefveallambsteakchopstewroastbaconsausagechipsmashedpotatoespastaspaghetticheesebuttersliceofbreadomeletpastryjamspiceschillicapsicumgarlicvinegarsaucepeppermustardUnit3水果pear

apricot

peach

grape

pineapple

plum

watermelon

lemon

mango

strawberry

mulberry

nectarine

sugarcanecherry

pomegranatefig

tangerine

persimmon

walnut

hazelnut

peanut

date

chestnut

blackberry

papayalycheehawthornUnit4蔬菜asparaguscucumbereggplantbeancarrotcauliflowerpumpkincabbageceleryonionleekradishmushroomlettucepeaspinach日常用品basinblanketboardbroombucketcagecandlecarpetcasechaincombcontaincordcovercupboardcurtaincushiondrawerfanforkfragilefridgefurniturehookjarlamplidlinemaskmedalpacketpackpillowpinpolepotpowderpurseragringropescreensheetsoapspoonstickstringtapethermosthreadumbrellavasewalletbathroomtoiletlavatorytissuehookjarlamplidlineluggagemaskmedalpacketpackpillowpinpolepotpowderpurseragringscreensheetsoapspoonstickstringropetapethermosthreadumbrellavasewallet城市詞匯kindergartendowntownshoppingmallmetropolis

shoppingcentre

district

residentialareaurbansuburb

outskirts

slums

hamlet

dump

locality

skyscraper

flat

departmentstoresbazar,bazaar

junkshop

newsstand

StockExchangetownhall

Lawcourt

cathedral

cemetery

fairgroundstadium

artgallery

botanicalgarden

monument

publiclavatory

nationalhighway

trafficlight

barracks法律legalabolishjudgejuryattorneyevidencearrestsentenceconvictappealoffencecriminalmurderplottheftfraudpenaltyallowanceleasetransferwillheirguardian政治軍事detectiveleaguemayorministerunionaimborderburstcastdefensefleeheroineliberatenavyopposepreventrankresistshotspearstrikeswordtanktroopaggressioncandidatecessioncongresscongressconstitutionconventiondictatordiplomacydiplomatdominionembassyfermentgovernorlegionmovementnationalitypollrebellionrepublicspokesman工作職務(wù)companionassistantclerkmerchantofficialpilotpoetprofessionsecretarytailortypistarrangebutcherexploitlibrarianoperatorpainterpeasantreporterservanttasktechnicianseasonalwork

pieceworkwork

timeworkwork

shiftworkshop

handicraftscontractreceptionist

publicservants

deliveryboy

journalist

talent

scholar

playwright

linguist

botanist

philosopher

zoologist

statistician

composer

sculptor

beautician

ballerina

detective

chiefofpolice

bootblack經(jīng)濟affordbargainbelongbillbusinesscapitalcentchargechequecoincompanycheckcostdebtdearexchangeexpenseexportimportgoodsfrancincomelendofferownpaypennypensionpossessionpreciousprovidesalesupplydemandtaxtradetreasurewagewealth農(nóng)業(yè)agriculturecastorcorncottoncropgrainharvestirrigateploughpumpraiseripeseedtractorsowwheat工業(yè)Unit1工業(yè)活動buildbuttoncompressedcomputerdesigndevelopmentelectricenergyequipmentequipfactoryfastenfirmfittingfixfoundhammerimpressimproveindustrymachinemachinerymendminenailoperatepipeplanplugpressproducerepairrobotsharetoolUnit2原材料coalfibrefuelgasgoldironjewelleadliquidsolidmaterialmetalnicotinenuclearoxygenplasticsplasticradiationradiumraysandsilksilversteel文化藝術(shù)Unit1繪畫brushartistdrawhandwritinggallerysalonexhibitioncollectioninspirationpigmentoilpaintingwatercolorwashengravingtracingsketchportraitcaricatureprofilelandscapeframecanvasstudiocarvingstatuefigurebronzeUnit2音樂caroldrumguitarinstrumentjazzoperastagetapecelebrateanthembaritonetenorsopranobassbassoonbrassconductorfluteharmonicaorchestrarhapsodysolosoloistsymphonyUnit3電影adaptationbannedfilmcameracontinuousperformancedistributordubbingeditorexteriorfilmfestivalfilmsociety(filmclub)first-runcinemapropertiespremiereproducersceneshootspecialeffectscomedyactionmoviekungfumovieromancemoviesci-fihorrormoviedraculamoviecartoonUnit4建筑carvebathroombasebedroombrickceilingchimneycourtyardentrancefencehandlekitchenladderroofshowerstoryyardarchitectcastleconstructioncottagedamdesignerfountainflatfoundgaragehallmuseumpalaceplatformpyramidtempletowerfloorgatelivingroomtoiletbridgehotellaboratorylibrarypiazzaparkroom交通aircraftarrivalboatbrakecartchaincrosscycledriveflighthelicoptermotorlorryjetpaddlepathportrailwayreachrickshawridetracktractortraffictransportabroadairplaneairportlandtakeoffjeepmetro/subway/tubeshipspeedtaxi媒體和通信媒體類broadcastcartooncinemamovietheatercabletelevisionpopularnewsremote通信類communicateconnectdeliverdialelectricalenvelopelinkmessagenetnotereferringsignalspreadtelegramtelegraphwire自然知識Unit1天文circleorbitplanetraysatellitesunsetuniversebreezedisasterflashlightningsteamcometequatorgalaxygravitylatitudelongitudemeteormeteoritenebularevolutionsolarsystemUnit2地理abysscontinentsummitvolcanoplateauplainvalleystreamsourcespringbasincanalpondmarshgulfcoralstraitwaterfallprairiepeninsulaglacierdullfrosthailmistfoghurricanetyphoontornadomonsoondewhumiditydrought生物Unit1人體beardbonecheekfistkneelipsoultonguelidthroatdenturechinforeheadtemplemustachebeardbaldwrinklefreckledimplenavelabdomenUnit2動物mareponymuledonkeybuffalolambkittyturkeygoosezebraantelopegirafferhinoceroshippopotamuspantherpumasquirrelbeavermarmotchimpanzeekangarookoalahedgehogporcupinedolphinphoenixpeacockpigeonostrichwoodpeckerparrotcrowmagpieswallowpenguinlizardchameleonsnailshrimplobstercrabbeetlemosquitoladybugcicadadragonflycricketlocustcaterpillarscorpionUnit3植物branchbushstemtobaccocactuscarnationchrysanthemumlilymorningglorynarcissusorchidpeonytulipvioletsunflowerlotusdandelionbamboopoplarwillowmapleeucalytusoakolive體育dashracewalkbadmintonwrestlingmarathonpolevaultshotputdiscusjavelingymnasticshorizontalbarparallelbarsringsweight-liftingjudofencingfigureskatinghandballhockeyicehockeybreaststrokebackstrokefreestyledivingwaterpolocanoesailingrally旅行adventurebaggagecafécampexpeditionexplorerguidejourneyluggagemenunon-stoppackportsailsailortenttourwandermotel重點詞匯adventureairplanearguecastclassicalclassicdesertedE-palerrorfondformalfryhammerhuntloyalmatchsawscaredsharesolutionsurviveclosetcommandercompareexpressionhowlindependentketchuplandladymajoritypegsignaltonguebringincomeaboutstayupboardcombinepoisonousraftseparatesimilarityprotectsb./sth.fromseesb.offwatchouttipunpack第二組advancefrightnaughtyopportunityrescueseizestrikeworkaholicgetonone'sfeetgothroughonfireonholidayblockbustercommentcrittercrueltydeterminedramafollow-upicyprimaryprizescriptstepfatherstepmotherbringsb.backgowronglocksb.uprunafterstayawaythinkhighlyoffapologizecommacustomdampextrafleshforgiveimpoliteimpressioninterruptintroducelapnapkinpraysipstaretendertoastleaveoutmakejokesaboutsb.第三組capsulecavedamagedioxidedynastyofficialphotographpollutionportraitrelicsincerelystatuevasebreaksth.backtolifefairytaleinruinspulldownbadmintonathletecompetitorcontinentdivefacialflagflamefurthergesturegymnasticsmedalmottopreparationprofessionalprofileranktietorchavenueweightliftingrasslingstandforwouldratherabsolutelyaccordingappointmentautomobilecalendarcaseclonecluedefeatemergencyfeatureforceinterviewitemlatestnegativeobeyparticularremindreviseskipteenagertesttubetoothpickincase(of)第四組antelopeattractivebatteryecosystemendangerhabitathippojunglekangaroomaterialmeasureoriginalposterrespondsodaspeciesTibetantourasresultofmakeadifferencetakemeasuresthrowawayemotionexpressguitarhip-hopintelligenceperformraprecordrhyth