新視野大學(xué)英語2第二版聽說教程聽力原文+答案(在原文后面)

新視野大學(xué)英語2第二版聽說教程聽力原文+答案(在原文后面)新視野大學(xué)英語2第二版聽說教程聽力原文+答案(在原文后面)新視野大學(xué)英語2第二版聽說教程聽力原文+答案(在原文后面)新視野大學(xué)英語2第二版聽說教程聽力原文+答案(在原文后面)編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:Book2聽力原文整理Unit1ListeningUnderstandingShortConversationsNowyouwillheartenshortconversations.Aquestionwillfolloweachconversation.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.1W:It’stimefor“InternationalClockTalk”（國(guó)際時(shí)間交談）!Timetodiscusshowyoufeelabouttime!M:Well,sinceweallcomefromthesamecountry,Ithinkourviewswillbesimilar1.Q:Whydoesthemanbelievethepeoplewillhavesimilarviews?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題是針對(duì)某件事情的原因提問2W:Itannoysmethewaymyforeignfriendstreattime.M:Ijustreadabookaboutthisproblem!It’sentitled2InternationalClockTalk.Q:Whichproblemisthebookabout?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題涉及對(duì)話主題3M:Australiansaresorelaxedabouttime!Itdrivesmemad!W:That’sthewaytheyare.Whileyou’rehere,you’llhavetogetused3toit.Q:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題是對(duì)整個(gè)對(duì)話的理解4M:Haveyounoticeddifferencesbetweenourcultures?W:Sure.Inmycountry,peopledon’tcareabouttimeverymuch.Here,youtakeitseriously4.Q:Howdopeopleinthewoman’scountryfeelabouttime解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題是問對(duì)話中they對(duì)待時(shí)間的態(tài)度5W:Canyouexplainwhyyou’realwaysfiveminuteslateforconferences（會(huì)議）

M:Oh,I’msorry.Inmycountry,peopleareoftenlate.Q:Whyisthemanlateforconferences?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題是問對(duì)話中he的某種行為或態(tài)度的原因6W:WhatdoyouappreciatemostaboutlifeinGermany?M:Germanpeoplearerarelylateformeetings.Ineverhavetodealwithlatecomers.Q:WhatdoesthemanlikebestaboutlifeinGermany?

解析：AB倆個(gè)選項(xiàng)涉及對(duì)話中he的態(tài)度，CD倆個(gè)選項(xiàng)涉及對(duì)話中Germans對(duì)待遲到的態(tài)度態(tài)度，注意聽懂對(duì)話和問題才能進(jìn)行選擇7M:I’vheardthatChinesepeopleareveryrelaxedabouttime.W:Thatusedtobetrue.Nowadays,peopleareincreasinglybotheredbylateness.Q:Accordingtothewoman,howhaveChinesepeoplechanged?

解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題涉及對(duì)話主體對(duì)時(shí)間或遲到的觀點(diǎn)8M:Whydidyouwalkoutoftherestaurantabruptly（粗魯?shù)兀蝗坏兀￤ehadjuststartedtalking5.W:JuststartedWeweretherefortwohours!Inmycountry,mealstake15minutes!Q:Whydidthewomanwalkoutoftherestaurantsoabruptly?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問對(duì)話中she做某件事情的原因9W:WhatdidMonthinkabouthertriptoRussiaI’msolookingforwardto6hearingaboutit.M:Shedidn’tsaymuch.WhenIpickedherup7attheairportthismorning,shewasjusteagertogethometoseeDad.Shejustsaidthefoodwasgreatthere.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問兩個(gè)對(duì)話者的關(guān)系10M:It’sonly6:30,andyou’redone!Iwon’tfinishworktill10.Youareveryefficient.W:Well,Tomfinishedtwohoursearlierthanme.That’sasignofefficiency（效率）inmycountry.Q:Howmanyhoursearlierdidthewomanfinishherworkthantheman?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問時(shí)間，學(xué)生在聽時(shí)應(yīng)注意各個(gè)時(shí)間所涉及的行為及各個(gè)時(shí)間之間的關(guān)聯(lián)注釋：1similar：相似的besimilarto2entitle:1)給（書、劇本等）提名；定名；e.g.TheauthorentitledhisbookOnPoetry.作者把自己的書定名為《論詩》2)使有權(quán)做，給予…的資格；entitlesb.todoe.g.Thisticketentitledyoutoafreeseatattheconcert.憑這張票你可以免費(fèi)聽音樂會(huì)3useto1)過去經(jīng)常；e.g.IusedtostayuplatewhenIwassingle.我單身時(shí)經(jīng)常熬夜2）習(xí)慣于；be/getusedtodoing/sth.e.g.WhileyouareinChina,youwillhavetogetusedtoChinesecustom.你既然在中國(guó)，就得習(xí)慣中國(guó)的習(xí)俗4takesb.orsth.seriously認(rèn)為某人或某物很重要，認(rèn)真對(duì)待某人或某物e.g.It’snokidding.Youneedtotakeitseriously.這不是玩笑，你要認(rèn)真對(duì)待5startstarttodosth.orstartdoingsth.開始做某事,start后面接不定式和動(dòng)名詞沒有明顯的區(qū)別6lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面需跟動(dòng)名詞，即lookforwardtodoing7pickup1)picksb.up用汽車搭載或接某人e.g.I’llbeattheNorthRailwayStation，10o’clocktomorrowmorning,wouldyoupleasepickmeupthen.我將于明天早上10點(diǎn)鐘抵達(dá)火車北站，屆時(shí)你能接我一下嗎2）a.picksb./sth.up舉起或抬起某人或某物，拿起，拾起e.g.Myhusbandpickedupmysonandputhimonhisshoulders.我丈夫抱起孩子并把他放到肩膀上b.picksb./sth.up見到，聽到（尤指借助儀器）e.g.Couldtheequipmentpickupthesignalfromthesatellite？這設(shè)備能收到衛(wèi)星發(fā)射的信號(hào)嗎？3）picksth.up通過實(shí)踐學(xué)會(huì)（外語，技術(shù)等）；得，染（疾病）；聽到、打聽到（消息），e.g.Itnaturalforchildtopickupparents’accent.孩子很自然就會(huì)學(xué)到父母的口音Heisinterestedinpickinguprumors.他樂于打聽各種謠言UnderstandingaLongConversationNowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.M:Youtravelalot.Whichpeopledoyouthinkarethemosttime-conscious?

W:Ithinkit’sprobablytheSwedes.M:Really,whatmakesyousaythat?W:Well,onmylasttriptoSweden,Iorderedataxitopickmeupatmyhotelat6:25am.Igottothestreetat6:27,butthetaxihadalreadyleft.M:That’salittlehardtobelieve.Isittrue?W:Absolutely,everythingrunsontimethere.There’snoroomformistakes.Everyoneisverytime-conscious!M:Theymustseemverystiffandserious!W:Sure,butonceyougettoknowthem,youfindkind,caringpeoplebehindtheirseriousfaces.M:ThisisverydifferentfrommyexperiencestravelinginSouthAmerica.Ofcourse,peoplethereareverykind,buttheydon’tcaremuchabouttime.W:Iagree.SouthAmericansdon’tputverymuchstressontime.They’realwayslateforeverything,butnooneseemstomind.Questions:1WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutSwedishpeople?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問they具備什么樣的特質(zhì)2Howlongdidthetaxidriverwaitforthewoman?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是關(guān)于時(shí)間，學(xué)生在聽時(shí)應(yīng)注意各個(gè)時(shí)間所涉及的行為及各個(gè)時(shí)間之間的關(guān)聯(lián)3Whydoesthewomansay“there’snoroomformistakes”inSweden?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問某件事情或某種現(xiàn)象的原因4Accordingtothewoman,whatareSwedesusuallylike?

解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問某人的性格5WhatdothemanandthewomansayaboutpeopleinSouthAmerica?解析：該題可從常識(shí)進(jìn)行判斷：A和B選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯常識(shí)，如果有壓力，就不應(yīng)該經(jīng)常遲到，D選項(xiàng)中的different(冷漠的)和kind(友好的)語義上相互矛盾，所以C才是正確答案UnderstandingaPassageNowyouwillhearapassagefollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.Thebiggestprobleminmycompanyhastodowithculture,inparticularourdifferentwaysoflookingattime.PeoplefromsomecountriesthinkitisOKtoshowup1lateforameetingandsomepeopleevendon’tthinktheyneedtocomeatall!Aspresidentofthecompany,however,itismyresponsibilitytotellthemthatthisisnotacceptable.Whereas2insomeothercountriesattendingmeetingsisnotconsideredveryimportant,inthiscountry,andespeciallyinthiscompany,meetingsmustbeattendedontime.Notbeingontimecausesinefficiency.IspentallnightthinkingabouttheexactwordsthatIwouldusetoexplainmyfeelings.Ievenwrotemywordsdown.Iplannedtodiscussthisproblematthemeetingtoday,andentitledmyspeech“InternationalClockTalk”.Unfortunately,Ihaveaproblemnoonecametothemeeting!Questions:1Whatisthecompany’sgreatestproblem?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問某些人對(duì)待開會(huì)的態(tài)度2Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerconsiderishisdutyaspresidentofthecompany?解析：通過瀏覽該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，同學(xué)在聽時(shí)應(yīng)該注意抓住某人要做什么3Whydoeslatenesscauseadecreaseinefficiency?解析：該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是涉及原因，聽時(shí)應(yīng)該理解全文，把握全局4Whatdidthecompanypresidentdothepreviousnight?

解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及的對(duì)象是he,而且是he做了某件事5Whycouldn’tthepresidentdowhathehadplanned?解析：從已知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)該是問某個(gè)現(xiàn)象或某件事的原因注釋：1showup1)到來，出現(xiàn)e.g.Thepresidentofthecompanyhadaproblemtoexplainhisfeelingaboutlateformeetingbecausetherewereonlytwoemployeesshowedupinthemeeting.公司總裁沒法向員工解釋他關(guān)于開會(huì)遲到現(xiàn)象的看法，因?yàn)橹挥袃蓚€(gè)員工出席會(huì)議2)showsb.upa.因舉止失當(dāng)使某人羞與為伍e.g.Heshowedmeupbysayingsuchfoolishwords.他居然說出如此愚蠢的話，使我羞于與之為伍（弄的我很難堪）b.顯露某人不誠(chéng)實(shí)后不名譽(yù)等e.g.Jimshowedhimupasbeinggreedyinfaceofmoney.在金錢面前Jim顯露出他貪婪的面目2whereas然而（經(jīng)常用于介紹與主句觀點(diǎn)相反的看法或觀點(diǎn)）e.g.Shepreferstospendincomeonclothing,whereasI’dratherspendonbookingbuying.她總是把工資花在賣服裝上，而我卻寧愿把錢用來買書whereas可用while來替換e.g.Asiancountrieshavelargepopulations,whereas/whileAfricancountrieshaveafew.亞洲國(guó)家人口眾多，而非洲國(guó)家卻人口稀少HomeworkSupplementaryListeningTask1Nowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.W:Ialwaysthoughtthatcultureshockwassomethingthatwouldhappentootherpeople,nottome.M:Actually,I’mnottotallycertainwhatthewords“cultureshock”referto.W:Cultureshockistheanxietythatoccurswhenapersonmovestocompletelynewsurroundings.M:Doesitincludealackofdirectionandnotknowingwhatisappropriateorinappropriate?W:Itsuredoes.And,itgenerallysetsinafewweeksafterarrivinginanewplace.M:Isitaphysicalormentaldiscomfort?

W:It’sboth.Mostpeoplesufferstressintheirbodyandmind.Itcanresultinfeelingverytired,gettingsick,becomingdepressedanddoingthingsyoumightotherwisethinkarewrong.M:IthinkI’vexperiencedallofthesymptoms（癥狀）.W:It’sonlynatural.Whenyoufirstarrive,youdon’tspeakthelanguage,don’tknowhowtousebankingmachines,don’tknowhowtousethetelephoneandsoforth.M:Atthesametimeitcanalsobeanopportunity.W:Iagree.Itcanhelpyoudevelopabetterunderstandingofyourselfandencourageasenseofcreativity.Questions:1Whatdidthewomanfirstthinkaboutcultureshock?解析：該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)并沒有給我們提供太多的有用信息，因此學(xué)生要認(rèn)真聽懂該對(duì)話和問題后才能解答2WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutpeopleexperiencingcultureshock?

3Howmaycultureshockaffectpeople’slives?4Whenthewomantalksaboutthenewcomer’sinability,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?5Howcancultureshockalsobeanopportunity?Task2Nowyouwillhearapassagefollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.Eventhoughyoumaynotbeabletoeliminate1cultureshock,therearewaystoeasethestress.Thefollowingaresomeactivitiesthatcanhelp:Getoutofyourroomorapartment,soyouareabletoexperiencefirst-handwhatAmericansaredoing.Makefriendssoyoucantalktothemandaskaboutwhatyoudon’tunderstand.Readtolearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyou’rein.Findanactivitythatyoucanenjoysoyouwillbeabletoreducestressanddepression.Americansliketojog（慢跑）andtheyalsoliketoplaysports.FindoutfromyourhostfamilyorotherAmericansaboutcommunityactivities,religiousservices,orvolunteeropportunities.Makethemostofthisopportunitytobecomeamemberoftheircommunity.ImproveyourEnglish.Askaboutanythingyoudon’tunderstand.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Someonewillbehappytoputyouright.Questions:1Whyisitadvisedtogetoutofyourroomorapartment?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及某件事的原因2TowhomcanyoutalkwhenyouwanttounderstandtheAmericanculture?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及某個(gè)人群3WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreduceyourstressanddepression?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及某個(gè)對(duì)象或行為4Howmightyoubecomeamemberofthecommunity?

解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及做某件事的方式5WhatshouldyoudoifyouareNOTsureabouthowtosaysomething?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知這個(gè)問題涉及某個(gè)行為注釋：1. eliminate1)eliminatesb./sth.from清除，消除（尤指不必要或不需要的某人）e.g.Afterfinishingreading,you’dbetterrereadyouressayinordertoeliminatemistakes.寫完文章后你最好再讀一遍以消除錯(cuò)誤。2）干掉，淘汰某人e.g.Thesoldiereliminatedhisenemyandsurvived.士兵干掉敵人，活了下來e.g.Iwaseliminatedfromthecontestinthesecondround.我在第二輪比賽中被淘汰。Unit2ListeningUnderstandingShortConversationsNowyouwillheartenshortconversations.Aquestionwillfolloweachconversation.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.1W:Whatdidyourcoach（教練）tellyouaboutrunningintomorrow’srace?

M:Hesaid,“AllthatglittersisOlympicgold,”toremindmeoftheOlympicspirit.Q:Whatwasthecoach’sadvicetotheman?2M:IwatchedaTVshowlastnight,called“AllthatGlittersIsOlympicGold”.W:Iwatchedthattoo.Itwasaboutthetrainingandsacrifice（付出，犧牲）necessaryforathletestocompeteintheOlympics.Q:WhatwastheTVshowabout?3W:Runningthehundred-meterdashisnothingcomparedtothepassion1necessarytorunlongerraces.M:AreyoukiddingI’verunbothandIknowtheybothrequiredetermination2.Q:Whydoesthemandisagreewiththewoman?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知此對(duì)話涉及he對(duì)thehundred-meterdash以及l(fā)ongerraces的看法4M:Doyouthinkdrugtakingiswidespreadamongamateur（業(yè)余的）athletestryingtogetstronger?W:It’shardtosaywhetherit’strueornot.Somuchofwhatwehearseemstoberumors（謠言）.Q:Doesthewomanbelievethatthereisaproblemwithamateurathletestakingdrugs?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知該題應(yīng)注意she是否相信it,以及it是否是事實(shí)5W:DoyouthinkthathecouldhaverunintheOlympicsifthingshadturnedout(證明是，結(jié)果是)differently?M:Definitely.Hehadtheheart.Itwasjusthisinjurythatcost3himtheopportunitytocompete.Q:DidtheathletecompeteintheOlympics?解析：該題解題時(shí)首先要判斷設(shè)yes還是no,再從既定兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇6M:Iheardthatwhentheathleteacceptedthegoldmedal,hethankedhismom.W:That’sright.Heswore(明確或鄭重地說)thatshewasresponsibleforhimdevelopingthestrengthtowintherace.Q:Whywastheathleteabletowintherace?7W:Comeon,youcaneatthiscake.Youdon’thavetodenyyourselfsweetfoodjustbecauseyou’reintheOlympics.M:YesIdo!Withthegamescomingsosoon,Ihavetostayonahealthydiet.Q:Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’soffer?8M:MostpeoplewhowatchtheOlympicswouldliketobeliketheathletestheysee.W:Maybetheywould.ButIdon’tthinkmostofthemhavethedeterminationtoworksohardtogetthere.Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutpeoplewhowatchtheOlympicGames?解析：從該題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)主體一致，同學(xué)在聽時(shí)應(yīng)注意動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)語部分9W:AreyounoticingthefrownsonthefacesoftherunnersNotoneofthemlookshappy.M:Youcanbesurethetworunnersfromourcountryarehappy.Outofthefiveraces,they’vewonfour.Q:Howmanyraceshavetherunnersfromthespeaker’scountrywon?

解析：該題涉及數(shù)字，同學(xué)在聽時(shí)應(yīng)提高對(duì)數(shù)字的敏感度10M:JusthearingtheOlympicsongfillsmewithdeterminationtogooutandwin.W:Itwasfirstplayedin1896,butitwasn'ttheofficialsonguntil1958.Ilikeittoo.Q:InwhichyeardidtheOlympicsongbecomeofficial?

解析：該題涉及年份，同學(xué)在聽時(shí)應(yīng)提高對(duì)年份的敏感度，即那個(gè)年度發(fā)生什么事注釋：1． Passion1)a.strongfeeling,e.g.ofhate,loveoranger強(qiáng)烈的情感（如：恨，愛，怒等）e.g.Shearguedwithhishusbandwithgreatpassion.她和他丈夫爭(zhēng)論，情緒很激動(dòng)b.angrystate,rage(usedespeciallyintheexpressionsshown)憤怒，盛怒e.g.inapassion在盛怒中g(shù)etintoapassion勃然大怒2）～(forsb.)intenselove(especialsexual)強(qiáng)烈的愛，尤指性愛e.g.Heloveshiswifewithpassion.他強(qiáng)烈地愛著妻子3）～(forsb.)～(forsb.)酷愛，熱愛e.g.Ihaveapassionfordetectivestories.我很喜歡偵探小說2．1）Determinationn.決心，堅(jiān)定性～todosth.e.g.I’verunonehundred-meterdashandlongerracesandIknowtheybothrequiredetermination\.我既跑過100短跑，也跑過長(zhǎng)跑，我知道兩者都需要決心。2)determinev.～todosthe.g.Ideterminedtosucceedintherace.我決心取得比賽勝利3．CostV.(pt,ppcost)1)價(jià)錢為，需花費(fèi)e.g.Thebookcostme100RMB.這本書花了我100塊錢2）a.resultinthelossofsth.使付出（代價(jià)），使喪失（某物）e.g.Itwasjusthisinjurythatcosthimtheopportunitytocompete.他的傷勢(shì)使他喪失了參加比賽的機(jī)會(huì)。b.需做出某種努力或犧牲e.g.Beingatopstudentcostsmuchtimeandhardwork.要成為尖子生需要花大量的時(shí)間和勤奮的學(xué)習(xí)。3）estimatethepricetobecharged估價(jià)，定價(jià)e.g.Hasthetripbeencost.這個(gè)旅行定價(jià)了嗎。Costn.1) pricetobepaidforathing價(jià)錢，價(jià)格e.g.Thecostoflivingabroadisgreat.國(guó)外生活成本太大了。2）effort,lossorsacrificeofdoingsth.（為了得到某事物而付出的）代價(jià)，努力，損失，犧牲等。e.g.Wemadesuccessatthecostoffivedayssleeplessness.我們的勝利是以五天的無眠為代價(jià)。Collocations:atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)atcost按成本價(jià)格atthecostofsth.以…為代價(jià)UnderstandingaLongConversationNowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.W:Wow,youreallylookgreat.Haveyoubeenworkingout(做大運(yùn)動(dòng)量的鍛煉)M:Everyday.I’mpreparingfortheOlympicGames.W:Oh,no.M:WhatWhat’sthematterYoudon’tthinkIcandoitW:Idon’tknowhowtotellyou.M:Youdon’tthinkI’mstrongenoughtoenter,doyouWell,I’llhaveyouknowI’mplentystrong.AndIfyousayotherwise,youdon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.W:Iknowyou’restrong.That’snottheproblem.M:Thenyouthinkmyheartisweak.Butthatisn’tso!Ihaveamazingdetermination.Iswear,mypassionisunmatchedbyanyotheramateurathleteintheworld.Idefy1youtosayotherwise.W:Iwouldn’tdare.I’veseenyourunandnotquit,andIknowyourheartisstrong.Butthatisn’ttheproblem.M:What’stheproblemthen?W:TheOlympicsendedyesterday.Questions:1Whydoesthemanlookgreat?2Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisownstrength?3Whatdoesthemansayabouthispassion?4Howdoesthewomanknowthemanhasastrongheart?5Whatistheman’sproblem,accordingtothewoman?注釋：1. defy1) a.disobeyorrefusetorespect違抗，反抗，蔑視（某人，權(quán)威等）e.g.Theydefiedtheirparentsandgotmarried.他們違背父母的意愿結(jié)婚b.refusetogivein拒絕向某人讓步，勇敢地抵抗e.g.Thoughheisanordinaryemployee,hedarestodefytheauthority.他盡管是一個(gè)普通員工，卻不懼怕權(quán)威。2）besodifficultastomakeimpossible（因有困難）使不可能，辦不到e.g.Theproblemdefiedsolutions.這個(gè)問題不可能解決。UnderstandingaPassageNowyouwillhearapassagefollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.Inthesummerof1936,JesseOwensbecamefamousallovertheworld.Thatsummer,JesseOwens,ablackAmerican,joinedthebestathletesfrom50nationstocompeteintheOlympicsinBerlin,Germany.TherewasspecialinterestintheOlympicGamesthatyearbecauseAdolphHitlerwasthentheleaderofGermany.HeandhisNazipartybelievedthatwhitepeoplewerebetterthanotherraces,especiallythosewithdarkskin.TheywereallverysurprisedwhenOwenswonfourgoldmedalsandsetnewworldrecords.Yearslater,JesseOwenswrotethathewasmostproudofshowingHitlerandtheworldhowgreatablackmancouldbe.Througheverything,heneverlostconfidenceinhimself.Nordidheeverloseprideinhimself.Tothisday,JesseOwensisrememberedasanamazingmanwhofullyexpressedtheOlympicsspirit.Questions:1Whyweresomanypeopleinterestedinthe1936OlympicGames?2Accordingtothepassage,whatdidtheNazipartybelieve?3WhatsurprisedHitlerandtheNazi?4WhatmadeJesseOwensmostproud?

5WhyisJesseOwensrememberedasagreatman?HomeworkSupplementaryListeningTask1Nowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.M:Haveyouevertriedscuba（自攜式水下呼吸器）diving（潛水運(yùn)動(dòng)）W:No,I’mkindofscaredofthewholedivingthing.Imean,Ihearallthesestoriesaboutgettingsickfromcominguptoofastanddangerousfishandstuff.Idon’tthinkit’sforme.M:Iguessthere’salotthatcouldgowrong,butifyou’vebeentrainedandyoufollowtherules,there’sreallynothingtoworryabout.W:Idon’tknow.M:It’sreallyworthtrying.It’sawholeotherworlddownthere.It’ssuchanamazingexperience.W:That’swhatalotofpeopletellme,butIthinkI’dprefertosticktosurfing（沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)）ratherthantakemychancesinthedeep.M:Tobehonest,Ithinkyouhavemorechanceofmeetingwithanaccidentsurfingthandiving.W:Aslongasyoudon’tdoanythingstupid,you’llbeOK.M:Diving’sthesame.Youjusthavetofollowtherules.Say,I’mgoingnextweekend.Whydon’tyoucomealong

There’sapoolthatisn’tsodeepwhereyoucanseeallkindsoffishandthings.It’sperfectforanovice（新手，初學(xué)者）diver.W:Well,ifit’snottoodeep,itcan’tbetoobad.Whynot

Sure,I’llgowithyou.

M:Great?Questions:1Accordingtothewoman,whatmakesthedivingscary?2Whatmeasuresmighthelpensurethesafetyofdiving?3Accordingtotheconversation,whathasthewomanheardaboutdiving?4Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutsurfing?5Whydoesthewomandecidetojointhemanindiving?Task2Nowyouwillhearapassagefollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.Somepeoplesaythataerobicdancing（有氧操）isasport,andotherssayit’snot.I’vebegunaclassthatteachesaerobics,andIwouldliketotellyouaboutit.Ithinkyou’llbeveryexcitedaboutthisvigorous（活潑的，強(qiáng)有力的）exerciseandwillagreewiththatit’sasport.Aerobicdancingislikeothersportsinthatitcanhelpyouimproveyourmentalstrength.Often,whendoingit,you’llwanttoquit.Continuing,despiteyourdesiretostop,forcesyoutobestrong.Theencouragementthatyoureceivefromthosearoundyouhelpsyoutocarryonfortheentire45minutesuntiltheend.It’ssomethinglikerunningalongrace.Likeswimming,aerobicdancingmakesyourbodystronger.Itquickensyourheartbeatandhelpsyoutolosefat.Manyfootballplayers,aswellasathletesinothersports,doaerobicdancingtoimprovetheirfitness.Manyotherpeopleenjoyitaswell.Aerobicdancingcanchangeyourlife.Ifyouparticipateregularly,it’llmakeyouabetterperson,bothmentallyandphysically.Irecommendittoanyonewhowantsalittlebitmoreoutoflife.Questions:1Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplefeelaboutaerobicdancing?2inwhichwayisaerobicdancingsimilartoothersports?3Whowillencourageyounottoquitwhendoingaerobicdancing?

4Howisaerobicdancinglikeswimming?5Accordingtothespeaker,whoshouldtakepartinaerobicdancing?Unit3WarmingUpHello,andwelcome!Thank1youforlisteningtothisreport,entitled“ProsandCons2ofMixedMarriages(混合婚姻,雜婚,異族通婚)”.Mixedmarriagesarebecomingmorecommonandmanypeoplehavestrongopinionsaboutthem.Inthisprogram,you’lllistentoopinionsonbothsides3oftheissue.Overall,peopleseemtobeinfavor4.Onewomanwilltellyouhowhappysheistohavemarriedaforeigner.SomewillsayitisOKforothersbutisn’tforthem.However,nearlyonethirdofthepeopleyouaregoingtohearonthisprogramwillsaypeoplefromdifferentculturesshouldn’tgetmarried,claimingthattheseindividualscannotbecompatible.注釋：1.thanksb.fordoingsth.thanksto:owingto,dueto幸虧,由于2.ProsandCons優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)pro在此是指infavorof（贊成）的意思；而con則是拉丁語contra的簡(jiǎn)寫，指inoppositionto,against（反對(duì)）3.onbothsides雙方,兩邊sidebyside一個(gè)挨一個(gè)，肩并肩sidewalk(AmE)pavement(BrE)人行道4.favor:n./vt.＊insb’sfavor①得某人歡心②受某人歡迎③贊同,有利于＊dosb’safavor幫某人一個(gè)忙favorableadj.advantageous,approving＊befavorabletosth.（以人作主語，“贊成…的”）（以事物作主語，“對(duì)…有利的”）eg.Ishefavorabletotheproposal?＊befavorablefor適宜于…的，良好（時(shí)機(jī)）的UnderstandingShortConversationsNowyouwillheartenshortconversations.Aquestionwillfolloweachconversation.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.1. M:Couldyoutellmeabouttheprosandconsofmixedmarriages?

W:Icantellyouthepros,forsure.Afterbeingmarriedtoaforeignerfor20years,I’veyettodiscoveranycons.Q:Whatcan’tthewomantelltheman?2. M:Theweedingisnextweek,butIstilldon’tknowifmarryingapersonofadifferentraceisright.W:Therearealotofprosandconsofmixedmarriages,butoverall1they’regood.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutmixedmarriages?3. M:TheFrenchhavealotofcharm.Ithinkyou’llenjoybeingmarriedtome.W:Noteverythingaboutthemischarming.AndI’mgoingtohavesometrouble2dealingwiththeculture.Q:WhatconcerndoesthewomanhaveaboutmarryingaFrenchman?4. M:Hasanyonecriticizedyouformarryingsomeoneofadifferentrace?W:Iexpected3peopleto.Buttheyhaven’tsofar.Besides,Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.MywifeandIhititoff4A-OK.Q:Whatdidthemanexcept?5. M:That’sgreatyou’regettingmarried,butdoyouhaveaclue5aboutyournewwife’scultureW:Sure.Learningaboutherpeople’swayofdoingthingswasthefirstthingIdidwhenIdecide6tomarryher.Q:Whatdidthemandofirstwhenhedecidedtogetmarried?6. M:I’veheardthatyoucanceledyourweddingplans.What’stheproblemW:Moneyisveryimportanttopeoplefromherculture.SheleftmewhenshediscoveredI’mpoor!Q:Whywastheweddingcanceled?7. M:Ican’tbelievehoegoodyourChineselanguageskillsare!Howdidyouimprovesoquickly?W:ImarriedaChineseman.Wetalkeveryday.He’shelpedmealot.Q:Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandhelpherwith?8. M:Ihaveaquestion7foryou.WouldyouevermarryapersonfromanothercultureW:That’satoughone!IfIdo,it’llprobablybesomeonefromaculturesimilartomine.Q:WhatKindofwomanwouldthemanmarry?9. M:Ourmarriageisfallingapart8.Didn’tyouknowyourfamilywouldn’tapproveof9youmarryingaforeigner?W:Ineverexpectedittobeaproblem.It’snottheirmarriageafterall;it’sours.Q:Whatistheman’srelationshiptothewoman?10. M:I’vebeenthinkingaboutgettingmarried.Doyouknowwhatthedivorcerateofmixedmarriagesis?W:Whatdoyoumean,mixedracesormixedreligionsTherateforthefirstis65percent;thesecond,70percent.Q:Whatisthedivorcerateofmarriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces?注釋：1.overall:prehensive全面的,綜合的n.(pl.)工裝褲2.havetrouble(in)roubleget(sb.)intotroubletakethetroubletodosth.費(fèi)力，盡力做…3.expecttodo…except與wait辨析wait表示因早到或?qū)Ψ酵韥矶却男袨椤?waitingisasortofactivity)expect表示知道某事將會(huì)發(fā)生而期待的意識(shí)狀態(tài)。(expectingisastateofmind)eg.I’llwaitforyouthereatexactlyteno’clock.(×)I’llexpectyouthereatexactlyteno’clock.(√)我10點(diǎn)整會(huì)在那兒等你。4.hititoff:enjoygoodrelations/getalongverywelleg.Yoursuggestionhitsoffwithourplan.你的建議符合我們的計(jì)劃。＊hitupon/onanidea想出一個(gè)主意5.clue,hint,implication辨析clue“線索，提示”指有助于發(fā)現(xiàn)真相的事，與連用。hint“暗示”指間接的或隱蔽的啟示。implication“暗含”之義，指在文章或話語中沒有直截了當(dāng)表明之義。6.decidetodosth.=decideondoingsth.7.beyondquestion/withoutquestion毫無疑問inquestion正在考慮outofquestion毫無可能的，絕對(duì)做不到的搭配：problem問題，常與動(dòng)詞solve連用，是客觀存在的等待解決。question問題，常與動(dòng)詞answer連用，指對(duì)某事物懷疑而提出的需回答的問題。issue指意見達(dá)不到一致的問題，但側(cè)重于有待平息分歧和爭(zhēng)端，常與動(dòng)詞settle連用。8.fallapart:break破裂，破碎eg.Mycarisfallingapart.＊fallbehind:lagbehind,failtokeeplevel(withsb./sth.)落后于＊fallbackonsb./sth.eg.She’scompletelyhomelessatleastIhavemyparentstofallbackon.語法：fall后面需要加表語fallasleep墜入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)fallill病倒fallavictim成為犧牲品9.approveofdoing:besupportiveofeg.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeareverysupportiveofthegovernment’sdecisionsaimedatcombiningeconomicdevelopmentwithenvironmentalprotection.社會(huì)各界對(duì)政府旨在將經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護(hù)結(jié)合起來的決策表示極大的支持。UnderstandingaLongConversationNowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswer