話題3-游覽（知識梳理+專題過關(guān)） 人教版九年級英語 上學(xué)期期中核心考點(diǎn)滿分突破 （含答案解析）

話題3-游覽【知識梳理】本單元的話題圍繞“游覽”為話題，要求我們在游覽出行時(shí)，能夠得體地運(yùn)用禮貌語句指路、問路等。與此相關(guān)的寫作任務(wù)是能夠根據(jù)圖示或文字提示簡單介紹去某地的路線。寫作時(shí)，注意線路介紹順序要清晰，能正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)的指路句型，語言要簡潔明了。命題者一般是針對假期旅行或?qū)W校組織的集體外出活動來設(shè)計(jì)試題，要求考生對活動的過程、所見所聞以及自身感受進(jìn)行描述。通常會涉及旅行目的、旅行地點(diǎn)、必備物品、出發(fā)時(shí)間、出行方式及旅行路線(包括問路和使用地圖)等。此類試題通常以文字、圖畫提示或者表格提示的方式來考查。課文回顧：1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?【句型剖析】問路的常見句型1.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto+地點(diǎn)?2.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetto+地點(diǎn)?3.Couldyoupleasetellmethewayto+地點(diǎn)?4.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere…is/are?5.Doyouknowwhere/how…?6.Where’s…,please?7.Istherea…nearhere?2.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.【句型剖析】beside,besides辨析beside為介詞，意為“在……旁邊；在…附近”，相當(dāng)于nextto。IamstandingbesideLucy.It'satownbesidethesea.besides做介詞，意為“除……之外（還)…”；做副詞，意為“另外；而且”。WelearnEnglishatschoolbesidesChineseandmath.Idon'twanttogo,besides,I'mtootired.3.Youdon'tneedtorush!你不必著急！【句型剖析】rush的用法1.rush在本句中為動詞，意為“倉促，急促”。rushtodosth.意為“趕緊/搶著做某事”;rushto意為“沖向，奔向”。Billrushedtothedoor.2.rush做名詞，意為“匆忙，繁忙”。Ican’tstop.I’minarush.【固定搭配】inarush匆忙地；rushhour（交通）高峰期；擁堵時(shí)刻4.Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.【句型剖析】do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的用法did在此處為助動詞，在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，用來表達(dá)說話者強(qiáng)烈的感情。did要重讀，后接動詞原形，意為“的確，確實(shí)，真的”。助動詞do放在動詞前面表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，隨主語的人稱、數(shù)和句子的時(shí)態(tài)變化而變化。Pleasedobequietforamoment.5.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.【句型剖析】suggest的用法suggest為及物動詞，意為“建議；提議”1.suggeststh.建議/提議某事I'llsuggestanewplantohim.2.suggestdoingsth.建議/提議做某事Isuggestplayingbasketballafterschool.3.suggest+that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)speakasmuchEnglishaspossibleinclass.6.OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBobs.【句型剖析】passby的用法1.passby意為“路過；經(jīng)過”，相當(dāng)于gopast，前者pass是動詞，后者past是介詞。Ipassedbythepostofficelastnightataboutteno'clock.2.passby還意為“（時(shí)間）逝去；過去”，此時(shí)與goby同義。Thepatientgrewsteadilybetterasthedayspassedby.7.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.當(dāng)你訪問外國時(shí)，知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助是很重要的?！揪湫推饰觥縫olitely的用法politely為副詞，意為“禮貌地；客氣地”，常用來修飾動詞。Theoldshouldbespokentopolitely.對老人說話要有禮貌?！驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】politeadj.有禮貌的impoliteadj.不禮貌的politelyadv.禮貌地impolitelyadv.不禮貌地【注意】polite的比較級是more/lesspolite更有禮貌的/不如...有禮貌的。8.Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.這些是相似的問路請求。【句型剖析】request的用法1.request為可數(shù)名詞，意為“要求；請求”，多指比較正式的請求，其后常接“for十名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，引出請求的具體內(nèi)容，意為“……的要求”。Myfriendrefusedtheirrequestforameeting.makearequest(forsth.)要求/請求（某事物）2.request還可做及物動詞，意為“要求；請求”，其常見用法為：（1）requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）請求/要求某事物Theytriedtorequesthelpfromthesociety.（2）requestsb.(not)todosth.請求某人（不要）做某事Thewaiterrequestedmenottosmokeintherestaurant.Ourheadteacherrequestsustoariveatschoolontime.（3）request+that從句(從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”形式，其中should可省略)Irequestthathe(should)goalone.【句型剖析】direction的用法direction為名詞，意為“方向；方位”，往此處指“（行路的）指引，指示”，做這一用法時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Hewalkedinthedirectionofthebank.Let’sstopandaskfordrections.【固定搭配】givesb.directionsto...給某人指去...的路askfordirections問路inthedirectionof...向著...的方向inone’sdirection朝著某人的方向inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方intheoppositedirection朝著相反的方向【考點(diǎn)拓展】directadj.直接的，直率的indirectn.間接的directlyadv.直接地directorn.導(dǎo)演9.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.【句型剖析】correct的用法1.correct為形容詞，意為“正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?，相?dāng)于right。Canyoutellmethecorrectanswer?2.correct為動詞，意為“糾正，改正”It’stimetocorrectyourattitude.【詞形轉(zhuǎn)換】incorrectadj.不正確的correctlyadv.正確地；無誤地【句型剖析】“l(fā)ess+形容詞/副詞”的用法“l(fā)ess+形容詞/副詞”構(gòu)成降級比較結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于漢語“不那么；稍許不……”之意，此時(shí)less為副詞?！發(fā)ess十形容詞/副詞”后面還可接than，引入比較的對象。9.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.那是因?yàn)樗釂栠^于直接?！揪湫推饰觥縏hatisbecause...的用法Thatisbecause.….意為“那是因?yàn)椤?，其中because引導(dǎo)表語從句，用來說明原因。Lucylooksunhappy.Thatisbecauseshedidn'twinaprize.【考點(diǎn)拓展】Thatiswhy...表示“那是...的原因”，why引導(dǎo)的表語從句表示結(jié)果。Jimoversleptthismorning.Thisiswhyhewaslateforschool.Jimwaslateforschool.Thatisbecauseheoversleptthismorning.10.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.他們所用的表達(dá)可能取決于他們的談話對象或他們對彼此的熟悉程度?！揪湫推饰觥看司涫嵌嘀貜?fù)合句，本句包含了一個(gè)定語從句和兩個(gè)賓語從句。theyuse是省略which/that的定語從句，修飾先行詞Theexpressions。賓語從句whomtheyarespeakingto和howwelltheyknoweachother并列做謂語dependon的賓語?！究键c(diǎn)梳理】whom的用法whom為代詞，意為“誰；什么人”，是who的賓格；口語中多數(shù)情況下用who代替whom，若緊跟介詞之后只能用whom。Withwhomdidyougoonavacationlastmonth?Whodidyougoonavacationwithlastmonth?11.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.我期待你的回復(fù)?！揪湫推饰觥縧ookforwardto期待，盼望lookforwardto中的to為介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞做賓語。Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthatsinger.我們期待見到那個(gè)歌手?！緦ｎ}過關(guān)】評卷人得分一、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A:Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestbookstore?B:I’msorry,I’mnewhere.Youcanaskthatwomanoverthere.A:___________1___________.(Amomentlater)A:Excuseme.___________2___________?C:No,thereisn’t.ThereisonenearNo.1MiddleSchool.A:___________3___________?C:It’sabouttenminutesbybus.A:___________4___________?C:TheNo.6bus.A:Bytheway,___________5___________?C:It’soverthere,acrossfromthehotel.A:Thanksalot.C:Notatall.【答案】1．Thankyouallthesame

2．Isthereabookstorenearhere

3．Howlongdoesittaketogettherebybus/Howfarisitfromhere

4．WhichbusshouldItake

5．where’sthebusstop/station【導(dǎo)語】本對話是A向B問路，但是B是新來的不知道，建議A向C尋求幫助的情景。1．根據(jù)“I’msorry,I’mnewhere.Youcanaskthatwomanoverthere.”可知，對方是剛到這里的，無法提供幫助，此處出于禮貌仍然向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x，故填Thankyouallthesame。2．根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestbookstore?”以及“No,thereisn’t.ThereisonenearNo.1MiddleSchool.”可知，這里應(yīng)是問附近有沒有書店，故填I(lǐng)sthereabookstorenearhere。3．根據(jù)“It’sabouttenminutesbybus.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是問這里離書店多遠(yuǎn)或者乘坐汽車需要多久，故填Howlongdoesittaketogettherebybus/Howfarisitfromhere。4．根據(jù)“TheNo.6bus.”可知，這里問的是乘坐哪路汽車，故填WhichbusshouldItake。5．根據(jù)“TheNo.6bus.”和“It’soverthere,acrossfromthehotel.”可知，這里問的是公交站在哪里，故填where’sthebusstop/station。評卷人得分二、完形填空DearSteve,Howisitgoing?Thankyouforsendingmea____6____.Ireallylikethestamponthepostcard.It’s____7____.Ilikeit.Oh,Iforgottosaysorrytoyou.JustnowIdidn’tansweryourphonecall.Haha,whenyoucalledme,Iwastakingashowerinthe____8____.NowIwilltellyouCindy’s____9____.Cindylivesat16ParkStreet.It’svery____10____totakethesubwaytoCindy’shouse.Herhouseisacrossfromthesubwaystation.Ofcourse,youcandriveacarthere.NearCindy’shouse,there’sanunderground____11____.ButI____12____youtogettherebysubway.Takingacarcancostlotsofmoney.Takingthesubwayisinexpensive.Ontheleftofherhouse,there’sasmall____13____.FromMondaytoFriday,it’s____14____.Butontheweekend,youcanseemanypeoplebuybooksthere.Ontherightofherhouseisafruitstore.Initthereareallkindsoffruitssuchasbananas,apples,orangesand____15____.BeforeyouvisitCindy,youshouldgiveheracall.Oh,Ihavetogo!Momneedsmyhelp.Yours,Jeff6．A．staff B．speaker C．mail D．postcard7．A．impolite B．fascinating C．nearby D．present8．A．classroom B．workroom C．bathroom D．restroom9．A．a(chǎn)ddress B．mall C．request D．direction10．A．polite B．convenient C．central D．eastern11．A．policeoffice B．a(chǎn)musementpark C．postoffice D．parkinglot12．A．pardon B．rush C．a(chǎn)dvise D．pass13．A．supermarket B．bookstore C．park D．washroom14．A．crowded B．uncrowded C．expensive D．inexpensive15．A．grapes B．stamps C．corners D．courses【答案】6．D

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．B

11．D

12．C

13．B

14．B

15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封電子郵件，Jeff將Cindy家的地址以及周圍的環(huán)境告訴了Steve，并建議他乘地鐵去Cindy家。6．句意：謝謝你寄給我明信片。staff全體員工；speaker發(fā)言者；mail郵件；postcard明信片。根據(jù)下句“Ireallylikethestamponthepostcard.”可知，Steve送給了作者一張明信片。故選D。7．句意：它是極具吸引力的。impolite不禮貌的；fascinating極有吸引力的；nearby附近的；present現(xiàn)在的。根據(jù)“Ilikeit.”可知，明信片很好，要用一個(gè)褒義形容詞，fascinating符合語境。故選B。8．句意：你打電話給我時(shí)，我正在浴室洗澡。classroom教室；workroom工作室；bathroom浴室；restroom休息室。根據(jù)“takingashower”可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)正在浴室洗澡。故選C。9．句意：現(xiàn)在我告訴你Cindy的地址。address住址；mall商場；request要求；direction方向。根據(jù)下句“Cindylivesat16ParkStreet.”可知，此處說的是Cindy的住址。故選A。10．句意：乘地鐵去Cindy家很方便。polite禮貌的；convenient便捷的；central中心的；eastern東方的。根據(jù)下句的“Herhouseisacross…station.”可知，convenient符合題意，表示乘地鐵到Cindy家很方便。故選B。11．句意：在Cindy家附近，有一個(gè)地下停車場。policeoffice警察局；amusementpark游樂園；postoffice郵局；parkinglot停車場。根據(jù)“youcandriveacarthere”可知，Cindy家附近有個(gè)地下停車場。故選D。12．句意：但我建議你乘地鐵去。pardon原諒；rush沖，奔；advise建議；pass通過。根據(jù)“Takingacarcancostlotsofmoney.Takingthesubwayisinexpensive.”可知，作者建議Steve乘坐地鐵。故選C。13．句意：在她的房子的左邊，有一個(gè)小書店。supermarket超市；bookstore書店；park公園；washroom洗手間。根據(jù)下文“Butontheweekend…buybooksthere.”可知，此處談?wù)摰氖菚辍９蔬xB。14．句意：從周一到周五，這里不擁擠。crowded擁擠的；uncrowded不擁擠的；expensive昂貴的；inexpensive便宜的。根據(jù)“Butontheweekend,youcanseemanypeoplebuybooksthere.”可知，周內(nèi)書店的人不多。故選B。15．句意：在店里有各種各樣的水果，如香蕉，蘋果，橘子和葡萄。grapes葡萄；stamps郵票；corners角落；courses課程。根據(jù)“thereareallkindsoffruitssuchasbananas,apples,oranges”可知是指水果，grapes符合題意。故選A。評卷人得分三、閱讀單選Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Ialwayssay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”O(jiān)nceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!16．Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause________.A．she’sastrangertothecity B．shedoesn’tknowthepeopleC．shehasnotimetohelpothers D．she’safraidofgivingwrongdirection17．Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto________.A．sellhersomething B．a(chǎn)skforthetimeC．makefriendswithher D．a(chǎn)skforthedirection18．TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter________.A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches19．Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A．尷尬 B．困惑 C．激動 D．拮據(jù)20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriteristooshytogive. B．Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C．Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung. D．Themanwasquitenervous.【答案】16．D

17．D

18．C

19．A

20．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的方向感很差。一次有個(gè)人問路，作者回答“不知道”。稍后才明白剛才那人問的是他工作的地方。當(dāng)他踏進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)，和那人又見面的尷尬故事。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.”可知，作者不給人指方向是害怕把方向指錯。故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.”可知，在作者上班的路上有人向他問路。故選D。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第四句“Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.”可知，“FriendshipBuilding”是作者的辦公樓，也就是作者工作的地方。故選C。19．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段第三句“Igavehimmyusualreply.”以及第五段第一句“WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.”可知，作者走進(jìn)辦公室，秘書把剛才問路的人帶進(jìn)來，而之前作者的回答卻是“不知道”。由此可推測出場面是多么的尷尬。故選A。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.”可知，作者的方向感很差。故選B。DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I’mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI’vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon’tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(電報(bào)),”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn’thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo’clockandsaid,“NowI’mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxi(出租車)andthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn’trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“andwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”21．DickflewtoNewYorkbecause________.A．hewentthereforaholiday B．hehadworkthere C．hewentthereforsightseeing D．hishomewasthere22．Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A．Becauseshedidn’tknowhisaddressyet. B．BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C．Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram. D．Becauseshecouldn’tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.23．WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A．Outsidethecity. B．Inahotel. C．Inarestaurant. D．Athisfriend’shouse.24．Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A．Themanager(經(jīng)理)ofhishotel. B．Thepoliceofficer. C．Thetaxidriver. D．Hiswife.25．WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?A．Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity. B．Dickdidn’tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C．Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram. D．Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.【答案】21．B

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．C【分析】本文講述了迪克出差去紐約，他住在賓館里，他發(fā)電報(bào)給妻子告訴她賓館的地址。當(dāng)他出去看電影，要回賓館時(shí)，他忘了賓館的名字和地址，因此他又發(fā)電報(bào)給他的妻子，想要知道那個(gè)賓館的地址。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,

“I’mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI’vegotsomeworkthere.”可知，他下周去紐約，是因?yàn)樗谀莾河泄ぷ饕?。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)““Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon’tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(電報(bào)),”hiswifesaid.”可知，她想要迪克發(fā)電報(bào)給她，是因?yàn)樗恢赖峡说淖≈?，故選A。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知，迪克在紐約住在賓館里，故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”可知，他發(fā)電報(bào)給他的妻子，想知道賓館的地址，因此他的妻子會告訴他賓館的名字和地址。故選D。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知，迪克給他的妻子發(fā)電報(bào)了，沒有忘記給她發(fā)電報(bào)，因此C項(xiàng)與原文不符，故選C。評卷人得分四、閱讀回答問題Mydearfriends,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutomynewhouseinthecountry.Youknow,myfamilyandImovedintoourcountryhouseonemonthago.Thekidsareplanningtogiveapartyatournewhouse.Ihopeallofyoucancome.Thepartywillbeginat11:00a.m.onSaturday.Therewillbelotsoffoodanddrinks.Togetherwiththisletterisamaptoourhouse.Afteryougetofftrain,taketheroadinfrontofthestation.Followitandyou’llseeachickenfarm.Don’tmakeanyturns.Keepgoingandyou’llseeabridge.Crossthebridgeandtherewillbeabigtreeonyourleft.Walkpastthetree,takethefirstrightturn,andthenwalkforfivemoreminutes.You’llseeseveralhouses.Myhouseisattheendoftheroad,nexttotheriver.Angelica26．WhydidAngelicainviteherfriends?______________________________________________________________27．Whenwillthepartybegin?_____________________________________________________________28．Isthereachickenfarmnearthetrainstation?________________________________________________________________29．WheredoesAngelicalive,atP1,P2orP3?________________________________________________________________30．HowwillthekidsfeelatthepartyonSaturday?_______________________________________________________________【答案】26．Becausetheyareplanningtogiveapartyathernewhouse.

27．Thepartywillbeginat11:00a.m.onSaturday.

28．Yes,thereis.

29．P1

30．TheywillfeelhappyatthepartyonSaturday.【分析】安吉莉卡因?yàn)榘岬搅诵路孔永?，所以寫信邀請朋友們參加自己在新房子里的派對?6．根據(jù)“myfamilyandImovedintoourcountryhouseonemonthago.Thekidsareplanningtogiveapartyatournewhouse”可知，安吉莉卡一個(gè)月前搬到了新房子，孩子們打算在新房子里開派對，所以安吉莉卡邀請朋友參加派對。故填Becausetheyareplanningtogiveapartyathernewhouse.27．根據(jù)“Thepartywillbeginat11:00a.m.onSaturday”可知，派對在周六的上午11點(diǎn)開始，故填Thepartywillbeginat11:00a.m.onSaturday.28．.根據(jù)“Afteryougetofftrain,taketheroadinfrontofthestation.Followitandyou’llseeachickenfarm”可知，在火車站附近有一個(gè)養(yǎng)雞場，所以答案是肯定的，故填Yes,thereis.29．.根據(jù)“Afteryougetofftrain,taketheroadinfrontofthestation.Followitandyou’llseeachickenfarm.Don’tmakeanyturns.Keepgoingandyou’llseeabridge.Crossthebridgeandtherewillbeabigtreeonyourleft.Walkpastthetree,takethefirstrightturn,andthenwalkforfivemoreminutes”可知，下了火車后，先看到一個(gè)養(yǎng)雞場，不轉(zhuǎn)彎然后會看到一座橋。走過這座橋，在左手邊有一棵大樹，走過這棵大樹，在第一個(gè)路口右轉(zhuǎn)，然后再走五分鐘，根據(jù)這個(gè)路線，可推斷，安吉莉卡住在P1，故填P1。30．根據(jù)“Therewillbelotsoffoodanddrinks”可知，派對上準(zhǔn)備了許多食物和飲料，所以推測孩子們在派對上會感到很開心。故答案為TheywillfeelhappyatthepartyonSaturday.評卷人得分五、短文語境提示填空請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Whenyouwalkontheroadandmeetpeopleaskingfordirections,whatwillyoudo?Aesop,anancientGreekfablewriter,wasaverywiseand____31____man.Oneafternoon,Aesopwaswalkingonaroad.Suddenly,amancametohimandaskedthe____32____inahurry.“Excuseme!”Themanasked____33____,“Couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecity?Andhowlongdoesittaketogetthereonfoot?”Aesopusedhisfingertopointoutthedirectionandsaid,“Youhavetowalk.”“Thankyou,”themansaid,“IknowIhavetowalk____34____Ihavenomeansoftransportation.AndIwantto____35____youhowlongitwilltakemetowalktothecity.”Aesopnoddedandsaidagain,“Youhavetowalk!Youhavetowalk!”“Areyouplayinga____36____onme?”Themanwasvery____37____atAesop’swordsandwalkedawayquickly.ButAesopwasnotangryatall.He____38____themanclosely.Afterawhile,Aesopshoutedtotheman,“Twohours.”“____39____?”Themanlookedbackandasked.“Imeanitwilltakeyoutwohourstowalktothecity.”“Thenwhydidn’tyoutellmejustnow?”Themanaskedunhappily.“Because,”Aesopsaidslowly,“Ididn’tknowyourwalking_____40_____,howcouldIknowhowlongyouneeded?”ThemanwasmovedbyAesop’sseriousness.IfweareasseriousasAesopaboutourstudyandlife,wewillbenefitalot.【答案】31．serious

32．direction##way

33．politely

34．because

35．a(chǎn)sk

36．joke##trick

37．a(chǎn)ngry##mad

38．followed

39．What

40．speed【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作家伊索給一個(gè)人指路的故事，告訴我們要像伊索一樣認(rèn)真對待我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。31．句意：古希臘寓言作家伊索是一位非常睿智和嚴(yán)肅的人。根據(jù)“IfweareasseriousasAesopaboutourstudyandlife”可知伊索是一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真的人，修飾名詞“man”用形容詞serious“認(rèn)真的”。故填serious。32．句意：突然，一個(gè)男人走到他的面前，匆忙地詢問方向。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecity”可知這個(gè)人在問路，askthedirection/way“問方向/問路”。故填direction/way。33．句意：這個(gè)人禮貌地問。根據(jù)“Excuseme”可知這個(gè)人很禮貌地問路，修飾動詞“asked”用副詞politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。34．句意：我知道我必須步行，因?yàn)槲覜]有交通工具。根據(jù)“IknowIhavetowalk...Ihavenomeansoftransportation”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。35．句意：我想問你，我步行到城里需要多長時(shí)間。根據(jù)“youhowlongitwilltakemetowalktothecity”可知是想問步行需要多長時(shí)間，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形ask“問”。故填ask。36．句意：你是在捉弄我嗎？根據(jù)“Areyouplayinga...onme”以及上文可知伊索一直說“你要走路”，而沒有回答這個(gè)人的問題，所以他認(rèn)為伊索在捉弄他，playajoke/trickonsb.“捉弄某