湖北省荊州市公安縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期9月質(zhì)量評價(jià)英語試題（含答案解析）

試卷第=page88頁，共=sectionpages88頁試卷第=page77頁，共=sectionpages88頁湖北省荊州市公安縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期9月質(zhì)量評價(jià)英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whotaughtyoutoplaytheguitar?—Noone.Ilearntit.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself2．—________isyourbrother?—TheboyinagreenT--shirt.A．How B．Which C．Where D．What3．—Whatabeautifulbirditis!—Yes,itis!ButIwhatyoucallthisbird.A．hope B．wonder C．want D．think4．—WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,_________Iamalwaysbusy.A．if B．though C．while D．however5．—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?—Certainly.That’sthe__________ofhishardwork.A．habit B．suggestion C．result D．decision6．—Doesthedishtasteas________asitlooks?—Yes.Ican’twaittoeatit.A．good B．well C．better D．best7．—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutJoan?—Certainly.Sheisanicegirl.Shefollowstheschoolrulesatschool.A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometime D．sometimes8．—____________doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howmuch9．﹣Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain，willyou？﹣No，Iwon't．Iknow

that______ofus

areperfectafterall．A．none B．neither C．each D．a(chǎn)ll10．—Didyouhavefunyesterday?—.Wedidmanyinterestingactivities.A．Ofcourse B．Noproblem C．Notmuch D．I’dloveto二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouhavelotsoffriends?Whatdoyou____11____friendsandfriendship?Aretheyveryimportanttoyou?Someofyourfriendsmayhavedifferentviewsandinterests,whilesomelikedoingthesame____12____asyou.Doyoulikethefriendsdifferentfromyou____13____thesameasyou?Youmaylikethefriendswho____14____thesameinterestsasyou.ButIdon’treallycare.Ihavetwogoodfriends,PeterandJames.Peteris____15____me.Iamaquietboy,andPeterisalsoquiet.Webothenjoyreadingbooksand____16____theInternet.Onweekends,weoftengotolibraryor____17____onthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfromus.Helikesplayingballgames,andheis____18____thanus.Heisalotmoreoutgoing.Helikestalkingandoftenmakes____19____laugh.Yousee,friendsarenotnecessarytobethesame.Doyou____20____me?11．A．talkabout B．thinkof C．thankfor D．lookat12．A．interests B．views C．things D．habits13．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．until D．or14．A．a(chǎn)re B．have C．show D．get15．A．like B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．with16．A．tosurf B．surf C．surfing D．surfed17．A．watch B．work C．read D．play18．A．a(chǎn)thletic B．moreathletic C．a(chǎn)thleticer D．themostathletic19．A．him B．her C．them D．us20．A．a(chǎn)greewith B．a(chǎn)greeto C．disagreewith D．disagreeto三、閱讀單選Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat(聊天)withmyfriendsonline.Linda,anofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager(經(jīng)理)Ican’tworkwithout(沒有)theInternet.Ineedittosend(發(fā)送)andreceive(接收)emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies(回復(fù)).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.21．HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A．Everyday. B．Onceortwiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek. D．Twiceamonth.22．WhosometimeswatchesfilmsontheInternet?A．Linda. B．Mike. C．Mr.Green. D．Mrs.Brown.23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A．Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday.B．LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C．ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs.D．Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.Davidisacollegestudent.LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.First,theywenttoKunmingbyplane.Davidlikedtheweatherthere.Itwasnotcoldorhot.Itwasreallyfine.Cindylikedallkindsofflowersbestthere.Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.Theyvisitedthefamousoldcityandsomeotherplacesofinterestthere.Theyalsoknewaboutmanylocalcustoms(當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗).Oneweeklater,DavidandCindytookthebustoLijiang.TheyvisitedJadeDragonSnowMountain(玉龍雪山).Itwasreallywonderful.TherearemanyinterestingstoresandrestaurantsinLijiang.Theyatemuchfinefoodthere.AndCindyboughtmanypresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.DavidhadtocomebacktotheuniversitysotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.DavidlikesLijiangsomuch.Hehopestovisititthissummerholidayagain.24．HowlongdidtheystayinKunming?A．Foraweek. B．Foramonth. C．Forthreeweeks. D．Fortwoweeks.25．What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．HowdidDavidandCindyvisitLijiang?B．WhatdidDavidandCindydoinLijiang?C．WhendidDavidandCindyvisitLijiang?D．WhatdidDavidandCindyeatinLijiang?26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“presents”mean?A．bread B．food C．drinks D．gifts27．Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A．WelcometoKunming B．Let’sgotovisitYunnanC．TravelinginYunnan D．Thewonderfuloldplace—LijiangHealthisveryimportant.Howcanwestayhealthy?Lookatthethreechildren.They’lltellyouwhathelpsthemstayhealthy.DongMing:Whathelpsmestayhealthy?Well,Ilikefruitandvegetables.Ieatalotofthem.Idon’teatunhealthysnackslikechips.Chipsmakemefat—Ihatethat!Iamalsoonthebadmintonteam.Myteachermakesmepracticealot.Allthatexercisehelpsmestayinshape!Mary:Mymomhelpsmestayhealthy.Shealwaysmakesmegotobedearlyonweekdays.SoIfeelreadyforschoolinthemorning.Mymomalsogivesmealotofworkaroundthehouse.SometimesIdon’tlikethat,butIstilldoitall.Theworkkeepsmebusy—it’slikeexercise!Ilikeanykindofexercise.Jim:Well,Igoswimminginthesummerandskatinginthewinter.Iseldomwatchtelevision.Ireadbooks.Ilearnalotinthisway!Ialsodrinkalotofmilk.Milkhelpsbones(骨頭)becomestrong.Allthesethingskeepmehealthyandhappy.28．What’sthepassageabout?A．Howtostudyhard. B．Howtobehealthy.C．Howtoeateveryday. D．Howtostaybusy.29．WhohelpsMarystayhealthy?A．Hermother. B．Herteacher. C．Herfriend. D．Herself.30．Jimusuallygetsalotofknowledge(知識)by________.A．readingnewspapers B．watchingTVC．listeningtohisteacher D．readingbooks31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Maryloveseatingapples. B．Jimlikesmilk.C．Vegetablesareunhealthy. D．DongMingneverexercises.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Thebirdsweresingingjoyfully.Dannyandhisparentsdecidedtogotothezoo.Theywereallveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.Theywenttherebycar.Thereweremanypeopleattheticketoffice.Aftertheyboughtthetickets,Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst.Oneofthelionsroared(吼叫)veryloudlyandtheywereallfrightenedwhentheyheardit.Next,theywenttoseethemonkeys.Azookeeperwasshouting,“Timetofeedthemonkeys—onedollarforthreebananas.”Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.Hetoldhisparentsandtheyaskedhimtousethemoneyinhiswallet.Dannyreachedforhiswalletbutitwasmissing.Oneofthemonkeyshadtakenitaway.Dannyshoutedworriedlyandangrily,“Help!Themonkeytookawaymywallet!”Danny’sparentsheardthatandranasfastaspossibletoseewhathadhappened.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparents.Danny’sfathertoldthezookeepertotakethewalletbackfromthemonkey.Thezookeeperwenttothemischievous(淘氣的)monkey,talkednicelytoitandtriedtoaskthemonkeytogivehimthewallet.Aftersometime,hetriedtotakethewalletback.ThezookeepersaidsorryandgavethewalletbacktoDanny.HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.Afterthat,theywenttoseetheotheranimalsandhadagreattime.32．Howdidtheygotothezoo?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.33．WhatkindofanimalsdidDannyseefirstinthezoo?A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys. D．Lions.34．Dannywantedtobuybananasto________.A．eat B．feedthemonkeys C．takehome D．feedthelions35．Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparentsbecause________.A．a(chǎn)monkeytookawayhiswallet B．hisparentsdidn’tgivehimmoneyC．hisparentsdidn’tbuybananasforhim D．thezookeeperdidn’tallowhimtofeedthemonkeys36．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Dannyboughtthreebananasafterhegothiswallet. B．Dannyonlysawtwokindsofanimalsinthezoo.C．Therewerefewpeopleinthezoo. D．Dannygotthreefreebananasatlast.四、閱讀還原5選5閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Everyoneneedsfriendship(友誼).____37____AnAmericanwriterSallytellsussomegoodwaystofindfriendsinherbookTheCareandKeepingofFriends.Whocanbeyourgoodfriend?Youcan’tcareaboutaperson’smoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.____38____Andtomakeafriend,youcan’tbeshy.Youshouldmakeyourfriendhappy.Butthingscan’talwaysbehappy.____39____Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktoyourfriend.____40____Thebookalsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikegoingtoyourfriend’sparty.____41____A．Thebestfriendsalsohavefights.B．Ifyourfrienddoesn’twanttotalk,youshouldwritealetter.C．Buthowdowefindtruefriendshipandkeepit?D．Soit’sworth(值得)reading.E．Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyouandtrytohelpyou.五、短文綜合填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或根據(jù)括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空（1-3個(gè)單詞）或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。Autumnisagoodtimetodosports,becauseinsummeritishotand____42____(rain).Butwhatyoufeelisquitedifferent____43____whatyourbodyfeels.Yourbodyworksmore____44____(slow),soitiseasyforyoutobehurt(受傷)whendoingsports.Hereissomeadvice(建議).Drinkwater.Itisoftenverydryinautumnandyourbody____45____(lose)watereasily.Soitisgoodtodrink500mlofwatertwohoursbeforeyouexercise.Butyoucannotdrinkwaterassoonasyoufinishyourexercise.Justdoitabout15____46____(minute)afterthat.Warmupyourbody.Beforeyoudoanysport,remembertodosomewarming-upactivitiessuchaswalking____47____(get)yourbodyready(準(zhǔn)備好的)forthesport.Haveoutdooractivities.Itiscooloutsideyourdoorand____48____airismuchbetter.Sooutdooractivitieslike____49____/?kla?m??/hills,ridingbikesandrunningaremuchfun.Thesecanhelpyoulosemorefat,getyourelaxedandhelpyouwork____50____(good).Donoteattoomuchafterthesport.____51____youcannotcontrol(控制)yourmouth,itisbetternottodoanysports.Youcanhavesomefruitorvegetablesifyoureallywanttoeatsomething.六、完成句子52．Ihavetopracticethepianoeveryevening,because________nextweekendatourschool.我必須每天晚上練習(xí)鋼琴，因?yàn)橄轮苣┪覀儗W(xué)校有一場比賽。(there)53．Jimhardlyever________tostudy.吉姆很少使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)。(use)54．He________writealettertohisuncleinNewYork.他決定寫一封信給在紐約的叔叔。(decide)55．Igorunning________aweek.我一周跑步三次以上。(than)56．Pleasebequiet,everyone.Ihave________totellyou.大家請安靜。我有一些重要的事情告訴你們。(important)七、日記57．書面表達(dá)你為了提高自己的英語寫作水平，每天都堅(jiān)持用英語寫日記。假如今天是星期天(9月8號)，你們?nèi)嗤瑢W(xué)去了公園，請根據(jù)下面表格中的提示，用英語寫一則日記。80詞左右，日記的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。天氣晴朗活動(dòng)上午爬山，釣魚，劃船中午吃自帶食物下午放風(fēng)箏，打排球，做游戲感受累但高興Sunday,September8th答案第=page88頁，共=sectionpages88頁答案第=page77頁，共=sectionpages88頁參考答案：1．D【詳解】句意：-誰教你彈吉他的？-沒有人。我是自學(xué)的。本題考查反身代詞的用法。dosth.oneself為固定短語，意為“自己動(dòng)手做某事”。根據(jù)問句及答語“沒有人”，說明是自學(xué)，故選D。類似表達(dá)：dosth.byoneself意為“自己獨(dú)立做事情”?！军c(diǎn)睛】易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)區(qū)分：dosth.oneself的意思是“自己動(dòng)手做事情”，沒有言明是否有人指點(diǎn)，僅表達(dá)自己能做事情（Icandothings）；dosthbyoneself“自己獨(dú)立做事情”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在沒有人的幫助下，自己獨(dú)立做事情。2．B【詳解】句意：——哪個(gè)是你哥哥？——那個(gè)穿綠色T恤的男孩?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How怎樣；Which哪個(gè)；Where在哪里；What什么。根據(jù)“TheboyinagreenT--shirt.”可知，詢問哪個(gè)人是你的哥哥。故選B。3．B【詳解】-它是多么漂亮的一只鳥呀！-是的！但是我想知道你叫這只鳥什么。本題考查動(dòng)詞及語意理解。A“希望”；B“想知道”；C“想要”；D“認(rèn)為、想”。本題答語中“whatyoucallthisbird.”部分是連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞后面均可接賓語從句，根據(jù)上下文語境，只能選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】所謂賓語從句即一個(gè)句子作了賓語，賓語從句可以有從屬連詞that,if,whether引導(dǎo)，也可由連接代詞what,who,which等及連接副詞when,where,why等引導(dǎo)，賓語從句必須使用陳述語序。ButIwonderwhatyoucallthisbird.句中what為連接代詞，引導(dǎo)賓語從句youcallthisbird，且在賓語從句中充當(dāng)call的賓語成分。4．B【詳解】句意：——你覺得你的初中生活怎么樣？——盡管我總是很忙，但我認(rèn)為初中生活是多姿多彩的。考查連詞。if如果；though盡管；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；however不管怎樣。根據(jù)“itiscolorful”和“Iamalwaysbusy”可知，前后應(yīng)該是讓步關(guān)系，盡管很忙，但還是多姿多彩的。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——你知道劉輝最終考上了一所頂尖學(xué)校嗎？

——當(dāng)然知道。那是他努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。考查名詞。A.habit習(xí)慣；B.suggestion建議；C.result結(jié)果；D.decision決定。根據(jù)上文LiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool提示，此處說的是那是他努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：——這道菜嘗起來和看起來一樣好嗎？——是的。我等不及要吃了。考查形容詞的用法。good好的，形容詞；well好地，副詞；better更好，比較級；best最好，最高級。as…as“和……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，排除C和D；taste是系動(dòng)詞，用形容詞作表語。故選A。7．B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我一些關(guān)于Joan的事嗎？——當(dāng)然。她是一個(gè)好女孩。她在學(xué)?？偸亲袷匦Ｒ?guī)?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；always總是；sometime某些時(shí)候；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Sheisanicegirl.”可知，她總是遵守校規(guī)。故選B。8．C【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次電影院？——一月去一次?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Howlong多長；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)下文，一個(gè)月一次?？芍衔奶釂柕氖穷l率，故選C，你多久去一次電影院？9．A【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，不要生他的氣，好嗎？——好的，我不會生氣的，畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的。A.none沒有人（三者或三者以上都不），常與of連用；B.neither兩者都不；C.each每一個(gè)；D.all所有的（三者或三者以上都），根據(jù)ofus和選項(xiàng)，可知描述范圍是us（三者以上），根據(jù)No，Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會對他犯的錯(cuò)誤生氣，因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧]有人是完美的，故答案選A。點(diǎn)睛：both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法與區(qū)別：這些詞都可用作代詞或形容詞。其位置都在be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前或第一助動(dòng)詞之后。both(兩者都)，either(兩者中任何一個(gè))，neither(兩者都不)。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍為兩個(gè)人或物。both與復(fù)數(shù)連用，either與單數(shù)連用。all(所有的，全部的人或物)，any(任何一個(gè))，none(都不)。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍為三者以上。故both的反義詞為neither；all的反義詞為none。10．A【詳解】句意：-你昨天玩得開心嗎？-當(dāng)然，我們做了很多有趣的活動(dòng)。A“當(dāng)然”；B“沒問題”；C“沒什么”；D“我愿意”。由于后文闡明做了很多有趣的活動(dòng)，故選A。11．B

12．C

13．D

14．B

15．A

16．C

17．D

18．B

19．D

20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文談?wù)撛鯓舆x擇朋友。作者列舉了他的兩個(gè)好朋友，彼得和詹姆斯，說明朋友是否有相同的興趣和愛好并不重要。11．句意：你怎樣認(rèn)為朋友和友誼？talkabout談?wù)?；thinkof認(rèn)為；thankfor因……而感謝；lookat看著。根據(jù)“Aretheyveryimportanttoyou?”可知，問怎樣認(rèn)為朋友和友誼，故選B。12．句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的觀點(diǎn)和興趣，而有些朋友喜歡做與你相同的事情。interests興趣；views觀點(diǎn)；things事情；habits習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“somelikedoingthesame…”可知，表示做相同的事情。故選C。13．句意：你喜歡和你不同的朋友還是和你一樣的朋友？but但是；and并且；until直到；or或者，還是。根據(jù)“friendsdifferentfromyou…thesameasyou”可知，空前后是選擇關(guān)系，用or連接。故選D。14．句意：你可能喜歡和你有相同興趣的朋友。are是；have有；show展示；get得到。根據(jù)“…thesameinterestsasyou.”可知，指有相同興趣的朋友。故選B。15．句意：彼得跟我很像。like像；as作為，正如；for為了；with和……一起。根據(jù)“Iamaquietboy,andPeterisalsoquiet.”可知，彼得就像我一樣，belike“像”，此處like是介詞。故選A。16．句意：我們都喜歡看書和上網(wǎng)。tosurf沖浪，不定式；surf動(dòng)詞原形；surfing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；surfed過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“enjoyreadingbooksand…”可知，空處作enjoy的賓語，enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞。故選C。17．句意：周末，我們經(jīng)常一起去圖書館或玩電腦。watch觀看；work工作；read閱讀；play玩。根據(jù)“…onthecomputertogether.”可知，指他們一起玩電腦。故選D。18．句意：他喜歡打球，而且他比我們更有活力。athletic健壯的，運(yùn)動(dòng)型的；moreathletic比較級；athleticer錯(cuò)誤形式；themostathletic最高級?！皌han”前用比較級。故選B。19．句意：他喜歡講話，經(jīng)常逗我們笑。him他；her她；them他們；us我們。本文以第一人稱的口吻敘述，此處指我的朋友詹姆斯讓我們大笑。故選D。20．句意：你同意我的看法嗎？agreewithsb同意某人的看法；agreetodosth同意做某事；disagreewithsb不同意某人的觀點(diǎn)；disagreetodosth不同意做某事?？蘸筚e語是“me”，且詢問是否同意，用agreewith。故選A。21．B

22．A

23．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的情況。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergames”可知，他只在周末上網(wǎng)，也就是一周一兩次，故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Linda,anofficelady”中的信息“Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.”可知，Linda有時(shí)會在網(wǎng)上看電影，故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies(回復(fù)).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.”可知，很多人喜歡布朗太太的博客，C正確，故選C。24．A

25．B

26．D

27．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了云南之旅。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DavidhadtocomebacktotheuniversitysotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.”可知，待了一周。故選A。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，主要講了在麗江做了什么。故選B。26．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AndCindyboughtmanypresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.”可知，給姐姐弟弟買禮物，因此“presents”意為“gifts”。故選D。27．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Davidisacollegestudent.LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.”可知，主要講述了云南之旅。故選C。28．B

29．A

30．D

31．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了孩子們是如何保持健康的。28．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Healthisveryimportant.Howcanwestayhealthy?”可知本文主要講述了孩子們是如何保持健康的，故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymomhelpsmestayhealthy.”可知，媽媽幫助她保持健康，故選A。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iseldomwatchtelevision.Ireadbooks.Ilearnalotinthisway!”可知，通過讀書獲得知識，故選D。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialsodrinkalotofmilk.Milkhelpsbonesbecomestrong.”可知，Jim喜歡牛奶，故選B。32．C

33．D

34．B

35．A

36．D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了丹尼一家去動(dòng)物園游玩期間，遭遇猴子搶劫錢包的故事。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theywenttherebycar.”可知，他們是開車去了動(dòng)物園。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Aftertheyboughtthetickets,Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst.”可知，丹尼首先看的動(dòng)物是獅子。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.”可知，丹尼買香蕉是為了喂猴子。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Dannyshoutedworriedlyandangrily,‘Help!Themonkeytookawaymywallet!’Danny’sparentsheardthatandranasfastaspossibletoseewhathadhappened.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparents.”可知，丹尼因?yàn)殄X包被猴子搶了才哭的。故選A。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.”可知，動(dòng)物管理員為了表示歉意給丹尼三根免費(fèi)的香蕉。故選D。37．C

38．E

39．A

40．B

41．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一本關(guān)于交朋友的書，告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍苷业讲⒈３终嬲挠颜x。37．根據(jù)“Everyoneneedsfriendship(友誼).”和“AnAmericanwriterSallytellsussomegoodways…”可知，空處承接前一句的交友，同時(shí)引出下文要介紹的方法，C項(xiàng)“但我們?nèi)绾握业秸嬲挠颜x并保持它呢？”符合語境。故選C。38．根據(jù)“Agoodfriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處舉例說明好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣子，E項(xiàng)“例如，如果你今天過得不好，一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該傾聽你，并盡力幫助你?！狈险Z境。故選E。39．根據(jù)“Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?”可知，空處與和朋友鬧不愉快相關(guān)，A項(xiàng)“最好的朋友也會吵架?！狈险Z境。故選A。40．根據(jù)“Youhavetotalktoyourfriend.”可知，吵架后想與朋友和好，要與之交談，空處提出和好的方法，B項(xiàng)“如果你的朋友不想說話，你應(yīng)該寫信?！狈险Z境。故選B。41．根據(jù)“Thebookalsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikegoingtoyourfriend’sparty.”可知，這本書的建議很實(shí)用，值得一讀，D項(xiàng)“所以它值得一讀?！狈险Z境。故選D。42．rainy

43．from

44．slowly

45．loses

46．minutes

47．toget

48．the

49．climbing

50．well

51．If【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在秋季做運(yùn)動(dòng)的建議。42．句意：秋天是做運(yùn)動(dòng)的好時(shí)候，因?yàn)橄奶旌軣岫叶嘤辍８鶕?jù)“itishot”可知，需要形容詞，rainy“下雨的”符合句意，故填rainy。43．句意：但是你的感覺和你身體的感覺是完全不同的。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，故填from。44．句意：你的身體工作更慢，所以在做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)很容易受傷。根據(jù)“worksmore”可知，需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填slowly。45．句意：秋天通常很干燥，你的身體很容